Nanot echnol ogy Act ivit ies Nanot echnol ogy Act ivit ies in K or - PDF document

Nanot echnol ogy Act ivit ies Nanot echnol ogy Act ivit ies in K or ea in K or ea Hee-Gook Lee President LG Electronics, Inc. CONTENTS I. Nanotechnology in Korea � National Programs � Industry � Academia � NTRA II. Summaries 1

Nanotechnology in Korea Overview of Korean Approach Korean environments and the characteristics of nanotechnology force Korea to follow a different approach than other countries . Characteristics of Nanotechnology Environments of Korea Characteristics of Nanotechnology Environments of Korea • a Wide Range of Impact • Follower’s Position in Nano • Expected Long-term for Commercialization • Scarce Skilled Engineers • Resource-intensive - 1/10 of Japan - High Priced Facilities - Engineering Careers Become Unpopular • Skilled Engineers • Lack of Nano-scale Facilities Needed • Slowed Economic Growth • Small Population and Territory Korean Approach to Nanotechnology Korean Approach to Nanotechnology • Strong Commitment of Government - Increased R&D Budgets(US$ 166M, 2002) Close Collaboration between Gover., Academia, and Industry - e.g. NTRA (Nano Technology Research Association) • Efficient Use of Resources - e.g. The National Nano FabCenters 1/13 National Programs(continued) Nanotechnology in Korea Korean government’s commitments to nanotechnology focus on the initiation of R&D programs and the development of infra structures. R&D Program ☞ The major R&D programs related to NT are : Frontier 21 R&D Program Other major programs • IT-NT Fusion Technology • Tera Level Nano Device Program • Nano Health Technology • Nano Mechatronics Program • Next Generation Core Environment • Nano Materials Program • Nano Technology Development in field of • Intelligent Microsystem Program the national defense - Endoscopic Microcapsule • Core 10 R&D Domains for Next Growth - Wrist-type Micro PDA Engines Infra Structures ☞ Three types of fabrication centers are at the core of infrastructures : I. The National Nano FabCenter : Silicon based application(Tae -Jeon) II. Application-specific Nano FabCenters : Non silicon based application(Su-Won) III. Nano Cluster : Collaboration between R&D-Manufacturing-Marketing(2 sites planned) 2/13 2

Industry Nanotechnology in Korea Activities of Korean industry can be classified into four categories ; device & system, materials, nano-bio, and manufacturing process . • Nano Electro Device Device Device • Nano Information Storage & System & System • Photo Device • Nano Photonics • NanoStructured Material Technology Materials Materials - Nano Powder - Optical NanoStructured Material Industrial - High Function Composite Material Activities - Catalyst, Environment, Nano Pore Materials • Nano-Bio Material Synthesis & Analyze Nano-Bio Nano-Bio • Drug Delivery System • Nano Measurement • Nano-Structured on Surface Manufacturing Manufacturing • Molecule Composition Process Process • Nano Patterning • Nano-Chemical Process 3/13 Industry (Continued) Nanotechnology in Korea Device & System Unpolarized Light Polarizer S - Development of Polarizer with period less than 150nm P - Aimed at enhancing the extinction ratio up to 1000 fold at 450nm Period ☞ Company: LG Photonic Crystal Device -E-beam Lithography & Si-based micro processing -Core technologies for Photonic Integrated Circuit Wave guide, Cavity, Splitter by Photonic band-gap material ( Virtually no loss of information ) ☞ Company : LG Nano Data Storage System ( Scanning Probe Microscope ) -Atom Force Microscope Cantilever Type Data Storage System. -Thermo Piezoelectric Substrate for the storage medium -Density up to 300Gb/in 2 2 µ m ☞ Companies : LG, Samsung Tera Bit Level Flash Memory Device -30nm line width -SONOS Memory ( Silicon-Oxide-Nitride-Oxide-Silicon ) ☞ Company : Samsung, 4/13 3

Industry (Continued) Nanotechnology in Korea Structured Materials Nano Powders - Oxide Powder, Carbonate Powders for MLCC Additives - Powder for CNT ☞ Companies : Sukkyung A.T, ILjin Nanotech, Nanonix Fullerene (C 60 ) Application - Engine Lubricant, Wear-resistant metal coating. ☞ Company : Newman Nanotech Nano Porous Membrane - Usage for Energy Transformation, Storage ☞ Company : Nano pore materials Co.Ltd Photo Catalyst - TiO 2 Nano Sized Particle Coating - Air Conditioner Heat Exchanger Coatings etc. ☞ Company : Tioz. 5/13 Industry (Continued) Nanotechnology in Korea Nano-Bio Nano Capsule Cosmetics - New Functional Cosmetics with Nano-sized Encapsulated Vitamin C Drug Delivery System - Improved Reliability of Antibiotics 'M' by Encapsulating into the Inorganic Substances. - Long lasted Effect of more than 1 Week per Medication ☞ Company : Nanohybrid Nano Process Fast Scan AFM for Fab - Nano Enabler : Nano Positioning with a High Repeatability and Flatness of Traverse. ☞ Company : PSIA, SNU Precision Nano Imprint Lithography - Facilitates Cheap and Fast Nano Patterning. ☞ Company : LG 6/13 4

Academia Nanotechnology in Korea (Continued) Responding to government’s strong commitments, major universities participate in various research areas of nanotechnology. → Nano Materials for Li 2 nd Battery → Nano Materials for Li 2 nd Battery Korea Advance Institute Korea Advance Institute Nano-Bio Materials of Science & Technology of Science & Technology Nano-Bio Materials Photonic Crystal Assembly Photonic Crystal Assembly Vertical-cavity Surface-emitting Laser Vertical-cavity Surface-emitting Laser Carbon Nanotube Composition for Field Emitter Carbon Nanotube Composition for Field Emitter Pohang university of Pohang university of Nano Device & Circuit design Nano Device & Circuit design Science & Technology Science & Technology → Nano Level Si Device & Photonic Device → Nano Level Si Device & Photonic Device E-Beam & EUV Exposure Technology E-Beam & EUV Exposure Technology Nano Process Nano Process → CNT Synthesis → CNT Synthesis Analysis of Nano scale domain structure for Ferroelectric film Analysis of Nano scale domain structure for Ferroelectric film BioNanotech BioNanotech → Nano-Bio Chip, Bio MEMS; Nanosystems for Drug Delivery → Nano-Bio Chip, Bio MEMS; Nanosystems for Drug Delivery Single-Bimolecular Manipulation and Engineering Single-Bimolecular Manipulation and Engineering Nano Materials Nano Materials Seoul National University → Anodic Aluminum Oxide(AAO) Template Seoul National University → Anodic Aluminum Oxide(AAO) Template Automic Force Microscope(AFM) Automic Force Microscope(AFM) Surface enhanced Raman Scattering(SERS) Surface enhanced Raman Scattering(SERS) 7/13 Academia Nanotechnology in Korea Nano Physics Lab. SungKyunKwan SungKyunKwan → Surface: Metal on Semiconductor System Molecule adsorbed University University on Semiconductor Surface → CNT Growth by using Equipments (PECVD,MPECVD…) → Fabrication and Application of the Anodic Aluminum Oxide Carbon Nanotube Research Lab. → Transport Properties, Optoelectronics Properties Nanoprobe Fabrication and Nanomanipulation Electron devices: Field Emission Displays, Gravimetric Methods, Fuel Cell Nanotube Research Lab. → Syntheisis of CNT by CVD Hanyang University Hanyang University Synthesis of Single-walled, Double-walled and Multi-walled CNT Nano particulate Materials Technology Lab. → Diffusion Kinetics in Nanocrystalline Metals Hyperfine Nano Metal Powder Feedstock Development of Nano-SOI 1 Process → Nano-cleavage, Nano-suface Treatment SOI 1 : Silicon On Insulator Low-temperature Nano-epi Si growth 8/13 5

NTRA Nanotechnology in Korea I. Background & Purpose of Foundation NTRA (Nano Technology Research Association) of Korea was founded in 2002 to coordinate industrial needs related to the development of nanotechnology. At Its Infancy Founding Background Founding Purpose • Increased World -wide • Information Gathering • A Young Organization Investments on Nanotechnology and Sharing - Founded in 2002 • Large-scale Investments on Nano by Korean Government • Joint Project Proposal • A Small Organization • Korean Industry’s Need to for the Government Funds - 6 Full-time Employees Respond to the Governmental Initiatives • Joint Project Promotion • Required Industrial Coordination between Membership to Take Advantages of Companies. Governmental Initiatives. 9/13 NTRA Nanotechnology in Korea II. Funding scheme & Membership Companies NTRA is currently a small association with 48 membership organizations, and its budget comes from 2 sources � Sources of Funds � Contract Fee of Government Projects � Membership Fee � Membership organizations � Executive corporate members : 8 companies � Corporate members : 32 companies � Laboratory & University members : 8 organizations 10/13 6