Lynas Environmental Management
Lynas Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health Management Systems • Hazards and risks regulated primarily by the AELB, DOE and DOSH Regulatory • Management involves hazards Compliance identification, Risks assessment, Risks Control and Continuous Improvements Recognition Regulatory • by peers and Management involves: Safety and Monitoring stakeholders – Regulatory control through license Health at LAMP and conditions the – Regulators audits and inspections environment – Third party audit and monitoring – Self-regulations – Recognition by peers, stakeholders Self Third Party and independent parties Regulation by Monitoring Lynas
Lynas is compliant with its License Conditions TOL 1st (2 yrs) FOSL 2 nd (2 yrs) FOSL 3 rd FOSL (3 FOSL yrs) [50 major conditions] Routine audits inspections by AELB 78 EIA AC EIA Conditions Routine audits and inspection by DOE/3 rd party NOT under OSH CIMAH regulations Routine MBK, MOH etc others inspection by DOSH Inspections
Safety, Health and Environmental Management Lynas implements TWO Environmental Management Systems: RADIOLOGICAL and NON-RADIOLOGICAL 4
Radiation Safety and Health Management (RSHM) at LAMP RSHM is an integral and important part of the overall SHES Systems at the LAMP Radiation Safety and Health Radiation Protection Program (adopts AELB regulatory AELB FOSL conditions RSMS and OHSAS Monitoring and Audit 18001) 1. Occupational Public and exposure environmental 2. AMS exposure and impact Carried out by 3 rd party
Monitoring Programs - radiation • Radiation: – 4 types of monitoring programs by Lynas: a) Occupational Exposure Monitoring Program, b) Environmental Radiation Monitoring Program, c) Aerosol Monitoring System and d) AELB monitoring Lynas monitoring is carried out by 3 rd party – consultant accredited by the AELB up to 20 km – Real time and online monitoring using AMS located at LAMP and Kuantan – AELB independent monitoring – Lynas self regulatory monitoring – Data available on line, and reported routinely. (The web address is: https://175.142.36.205/public/map/) To date Lynas carried out 43 environmental and – occupational monitoring
Monitoring is carried out independently by the regulators and 3 rd party and Lynas Monitoring Programs - environment • Environmental: 3 rd party audit and inspection approved by DOE – – DOE routine regulatory inspection – Lynas carries out it own monitoring and inspections – Data presented on-line and display on digital board located at gate 1 for public to view Monitoring, YTD Monitoring Monitoring frequency Vendor (Jan,2010 – July,2018) Ambient air Monthly PERMULAB 91 Balok River Monthly PERMULAB 91 Groundwater Monthly PERMULAB 91 Noise level Monthly PERMULAB 91 Stack sampling Half- yearly PERMULAB 17 Final Discharge Point Daily ESM 2,795 Weekly 394 (starts 2011) Storm Retention Pond Daily ESM 2,795 Weekly 394 (starts 2011) Sewerage Treatment Plant Weekly ESM 342 (starts 2012)
PERFORMANCES
Lynas is ISO certified with 3 integrated certifications Our Operational Standards align with International Standards for Safety, Environment, Quality and Social Responsibility ▪ Lynas Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. accredited with world- class certifications by Bureau Veritas and NIOSH Certification Sdn Bhd: 1. Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems - OHSAS 18001:2007 2. Environmental Management Systems- ISO 14001:2015 3. Quality Management Systems - ISO 9001:2015 9
RADIATION PERFORMANCE
43 monitoring from December 2012 – March 2018 showed NO radiological impact to public and environment Dust Work Section External 222 Rn 220 Rn Total Dose (mSv/year) Critical Group Radiation Off-site of (mSv/year) (mSv/year) (mSv/year) (mSv/year) LAMP 238 U 232 Th workers working Equals Equals 1 km at adjacent 0.002 0.01 0.03 background background plants Equals Equals Equals Equals Equals 5 km Public background background background background background Equals Equals Equals Equals Equals 10 km Public background background background background background Equals Equals Equals Equals Equals 20 km Public background background background background background Permissible Limit for public = 1 mSv per year; Permissible Limit for radiation workers = 20 mSv per year NOTE: Dose values given an overestimate, MDL values were used for values less than MDL in calculating doses 1 1
mSv/year 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 since LAMP started operation NO change in External Radiation Dose Rates 0 1 2 3 4 December 2012 (1st… January 2013 (2nd Round) February 2013 (3rd Round) March 2013 (4th Round) April 2013 (5th Round) Genting Highland = 3.4 mSv/year Public Dose Limit = 1mSv/year May 2013 (6th Round) June 2013 (7th Round) July 2013 (8th Round) August 2013 (9th Round) External Radiation mSv/year (Excluding Background) September 2013 (10th… October 2013 (11th… November 2013 (12th… December 2013 (13th… Environmental Radiological Monitoring Program (ERMP) January 2014 (14th Round) February 2014 (15th… March 2014 (16th Round) April 2014 (17th Round) Spikes at distances further than 5 km from LAMP indicates higher May 2014 (18th Round) June 2014 (19th Round) July 2014 (20th Round) August 2014 (21th Round) September 2014 (22th… Nov 2014 (1st Round) background radiation levels January 2015 (2nd Round) March 2015 (3rd Round) May 2015 (4th Round) July 2015 (5th Round) September 2015 (6th… November 2015 (7th… January 2016 (8th Round) March 2016 (9th Round) May 2016 (10th Round) July 2016 (11th Round) September 2016 (12th… November 2016 (13th… January 2017 (14th Round) March 2017 (15th Round) May 2017 (16th Round) July 2017 (7th Round) September 2017 (18th… November 2017 (19th… January 2018 (20th Round) March 2018 (21st Round) Offsite LAMP - 20 km Offsite LAMP - 10 km Offsite LAMP - 5 km Offsite LAMP - 1 km
NO CHANGE in Radon-Thoron levels since LAMP started operation Radon-Thoron (EEC) Measured by AMS at the LAMP & IPD 20 AELB occupational limits: Radon 222 EEC LAMP (Radon) 18 Radon = 1481.6 Bq/m 3 Radon 220 EEC LAMP (Thoron) Thoron = 330 Bq/m 3 16 Radon 222 EEC IPD (Radon) 14 Radon 220 EEC IPD (Thoron) 12 Bq/m 3 Radon 220 Background 10 8 Radon 222 Background 6 4 2 0 1/10/2012 1/12/2012 1/02/2013 1/04/2013 1/06/2013 1/08/2013 1/10/2013 1/12/2013 1/02/2014 1/04/2014 1/06/2014 1/08/2014 1/10/2014 1/12/2014 1/02/2015 1/04/2015 1/06/2015 1/08/2015 1/10/2015 1/12/2015 1/02/2016 1/04/2016 1/06/2016 1/08/2016 1/10/2016 1/12/2016 1/02/2017 1/04/2017 1/06/2017 1/08/2017 1/10/2017 1/12/2017 1/02/2018 1/04/2018 1/06/2018 Monitoring Date
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE 1 4
Envirnmental Monitoring Frequency Monitoring Monitoring, YTD Monitoring Vendor frequency (Jan,2010 – July,2018) Ambient air Monthly PERMULAB 91 Balok River Monthly PERMULAB 91 Groundwater Monthly PERMULAB 91 Noise level Monthly PERMULAB 91 Stack sampling Half- yearly PERMULAB 17 Final Discharge Point Daily ESM 2,795 Weekly 394 (starts 2011) Storm Retention Pond Daily ESM 2,795 Weekly 394 (starts 2011) Sewerage Treatment Weekly ESM 342 (starts 2012) Plant 15
pH 10.00 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 January February March April May 2013 June July August September October November TREATED EFFLUENT DISCHARGED December January February March April May 2014 June July August September October November December MONITORING January pH February March April May 2015 June July Lower Limit Effluent pH August September October 16 November December January February March April May Upper Limit 2016 June July August September October November December January February March April May 2017 June July August September October November December January February 2018 March April May
mg/L 100.00 120.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 0.00 January February March April May 2013 June July August September October TREATED EFFLUENT DISCHARGED November December January February March April May 2014 June July August September October November December MONITORING Total Suspended Solid (TSS) January February March April May 2015 June July August SS September 17 October November December January Limit February March April May 2016 June July August September October November December January February March April May 2017 June July August September October November December January February 2018 March April May
mg/L 100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00 50.00 0.00 January February March April May 2013 June July August September October TREATED EFFLUENT DISCHARGED November December January February March April May 2014 June July August Effluent Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) September October November December MONITORING January February March April May 2015 June July COD August September 18 October November December January February Limit March April May 2016 June July August September October November December January February March April May 2017 June July August September October November December January February 2018 March April May
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