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Energy and Climate Change: South Asia Ministerial Meeting of the Asia-Pacific LDCs December 17, 2016 Jie Tang Program Leader World Bank Energy Resource Endowments of South Asia Country Oil Oil Gas Gas Coal Coal Hydropower Reserve


  1. Energy and Climate Change: South Asia Ministerial Meeting of the Asia-Pacific LDCs December 17, 2016 Jie Tang Program Leader World Bank

  2. Energy Resource Endowments of South Asia Country Oil Oil Gas Gas Coal Coal Hydropower Reserve Production ( Reserve Production Reserve Production Potential (Mt) Mt/Y) (bcm) (bcm/y) (Gt) ( Mt/Y) (MW) 7.8 0.340 580/810 13.8 2.2 n/a 755 Bangladesh Bhutan 0 0 0 0 0 0 23760/ 30000 India 786 33.000 948 32.680 25/285 409.000 84000/ 150000 Nepal 0 0 0 0 Modest 0 43000/ 83000 Source: World Bank, Sustainable Development Department, South Asia Region, June 2007 "Potential and Prospects of Regional Energy Trade in the South Asia Region". page 19, table 2.1

  3. Resources and demand in the region – electricity- 2013 1201 MW 791 MW (410) MW 291 MW 147,815 MW 1488 MW 144,788 MW 1197 MW (3,027) MW 8400 MW 6350 MW Peak Demand (2050) MW Available Capacity Excess/(Deficit) Source: Various sources Annual Report 2014, Nepal Electricity Authority.

  4. Resources and demand in the region – electricity- 2020 2206 MW 3000 MW 794 MW 462 MW 381,000 MW 12,500 MW 213,676 MW 12,038 MW (167,324) MW 17,304 MW 12,000 MW Peak Demand (5,304) MW Planned Installed Capacity Excess/(Deficit) Source: Energy and Trade in South Asia, Unpublished Report, South Asia

  5. Energy access rate 85 76.6 76.3 67.4 48.8 46.5 38 31.1 30 Cambodia East Timor Laos Myanmar Afghanistan Bangladesh Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Cambodia East Timor Laos Myanmar Afghanistan Bangladesh Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka

  6. Per capita Electricity Consumption in kWh 2942 806 644 457 445 279 93 China India Pakistan Srilanka Bangladesh Nepal Asian average

  7. 7

  8. Thank You!

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