IPv6 Trends, Taiwan, Asia-Pacific and Worldwide: an update from 2014 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

IPv6 Trends, Taiwan, Asia-Pacific and Worldwide: an update from 2014 TWNIC OPM Taipei, 21 June 2018 1

APNIC “A global, open, stable and secure Internet that serves the entire Asia Pacific community” 2

Thanks! dg@apnic.net

Back in 2014… 4

2014: Global IPv6 Capability 2.7%

2014: IPv6 Capability in TW 0.8%

Today… 7

Today: IPv4 is nearly gone…

Today: IPv4 is nearly gone… • Today’s IPv4 free poll is around 1.6 /8 blocks – Projected to fully exhaust within 3 years • IPv4 address availability – Rationing policies in AFRINIC, APNIC, LACNIC, RIPE NCC – Market transfers in some regions, and between APNIC and RIPE/ARIN • The time has come to move on from IPv4.

Today: IPv6 is growing fast… Google APNIC Labs 2014

IPv6 routing – vs IPv4 15,000 55,000 IPv6 IPv6 BGP ASNs 8,000 15,000 750,000 62,000 IPv4 IPv4 BGP ASNs 45,000 500,000 2014 2014 Source: APNIC Labs

Global IPv6 capability is now 18% • APNIC Labs measurement system – 10+ million samples per day, worldwide – Measurement script (HTML5) embedded within Google Ad* • “Capable” means “has an IPv6 address” – % of sampled users who can fetch an IPv6 addressed web object – “Preference” is slightly lower: 17.3% • Other measures place it slightly higher at 20% – Consider APNIC a “low side” count • Lets rank the economies by IPv6 capability above and below the world average

Drilling down… 13

CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % BE 58.75% IN 57.27% US 44.42% GR 38.61% DE 38.43% UY 37.46% LU 28.74% BR 28.53% CH 28.28% FI 28.06% MY 27.53% JP 27.28% GB 26.01% IE 24.99% TT 24.51% FR 22.89% EE 22.79% CA 21.57% PT 19.03% NZ 18.42% Global Average = 18% EC 17.94% AU 17.16% VN 14.91% NO 14.43% TH 13.30% PE 13.28% MO 13.14% HU 12.72% NL 12.15% TW 12.01% RO 11.79% SA 11.41% SI 11.39% SE 11.17% MX 10.24% CZ 9.67% GT 9.65% PR 8.68% KR 8.08% AT 7.85% PL 7.81% ZW 7.64% LK 7.36% AR 7.27% SG 7.19% BO 5.26% DK 5.12% SK 4.00% ES 3.25% BA 2.92% EG 2.82% IL 2.42% GA 2.42% LV 2.37% AE 2.27% IR 2.21% IT 2.09% BT 1.78% BG 1.62% RU 1.56% CN 1.36% DO 1.12% KE 1.09% ZA 1.00%

CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % BE 58.75% IN 57.27% US 44.42% GR 38.61% DE 38.43% UY 37.46% LU 28.74% BR 28.53% CH 28.28% FI 28.06% MY 27.53% JP 27.28% GB 26.01% IE 24.99% TT 24.51% FR 22.89% EE 22.79% CA 21.57% PT 19.03% NZ 18.42% Global Average = 18% EC 17.94% AU 17.16% VN 14.91% NO 14.43% TH 13.30% PE 13.28% MO 13.14% HU 12.72% NL 12.15% TW 12.01% RO 11.79% SA 11.41% SI 11.39% SE 11.17% MX 10.24% CZ 9.67% GT 9.65% PR 8.68% KR 8.08% AT 7.85% PL 7.81% ZW 7.64% LK 7.36% AR 7.27% SG 7.19% BO 5.26% DK 5.12% SK 4.00% ES 3.25% BA 2.92% EG 2.82% IL 2.42% GA 2.42% LV 2.37% AE 2.27% IR 2.21% IT 2.09% BT 1.78% BG 1.62% RU 1.56% CN 1.36% DO 1.12% KE 1.09% ZA 1.00%

CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % BE 58.75% IN 57.27% US 44.42% GR 38.61% DE 38.43% UY 37.46% LU 28.74% BR 28.53% CH 28.28% FI 28.06% MY 27.53% JP 27.28% GB 26.01% IE 24.99% TT 24.51% FR 22.89% EE 22.79% CA 21.57% PT 19.03% NZ 18.42% Global Average = 18% EC 17.94% AU 17.16% VN 14.91% NO 14.43% TH 13.30% PE 13.28% MO 13.14% HU 12.72% NL 12.15% TW 12.01% RO 11.79% SA 11.41% SI 11.39% SE 11.17% MX 10.24% CZ 9.67% GT 9.65% PR 8.68% KR 8.08% AT 7.85% PL 7.81% ZW 7.64% LK 7.36% AR 7.27% SG 7.19% BO 5.26% DK 5.12% SK 4.00% ES 3.25% BA 2.92% EG 2.82% IL 2.42% GA 2.42% LV 2.37% AE 2.27% IR 2.21% IT 2.09% BT 1.78% BG 1.62% RU 1.56% CN 1.36% DO 1.12% KE 1.09% ZA 1.00%

CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % CC % BE 58.75% IN 57.27% US 44.42% GR 38.61% DE 38.43% UY 37.46% LU 28.74% BR 28.53% CH 28.28% FI 28.06% MY 27.53% JP 27.28% GB 26.01% IE 24.99% TT 24.51% FR 22.89% EE 22.79% CA 21.57% PT 19.03% NZ 18.42% Global Average = 18% EC 17.94% AU 17.16% VN 14.91% NO 14.43% TH 13.30% PE 13.28% MO 13.14% HU 12.72% NL 12.15% TW 12.01% RO 11.79% SA 11.41% SI 11.39% SE 11.17% MX 10.24% CZ 9.67% GT 9.65% PR 8.68% KR 8.08% AT 7.85% PL 7.81% ZW 7.64% LK 7.36% AR 7.27% SG 7.19% BO 5.26% DK 5.12% SK 4.00% ES 3.25% BA 2.92% EG 2.82% IL 2.42% GA 2.42% LV 2.37% AE 2.27% IR 2.21% IT 2.09% BT 1.78% BG 1.62% RU 1.56% CN 1.36% DO 1.12% KE 1.09% ZA 1.00%

Taiwan 25% Taiwan 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Taiwan, E Asia 25% East Asia 20% Taiwan 15% 10% 5% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Taiwan, E Asia, Asia 25% Asia East Asia 20% Taiwan 15% 10% 5% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Taiwan, E Asia, Asia, and the World 25% World Asia 20% East Asia Taiwan 15% 10% 5% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Some cases… 22

Australia, Taiwan, India, Viet Nam… 100% Australia 90% Taiwan India 80% Vietnam 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Australia 100% Australia 90% Telstra Internode 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Australia ASAS1221 - ASN-TELSTRA Telstra Pty Ltd ASAS4739 - INTERNODE-AS Internode Pty Ltd ASAS133612 - VODAFONE-AS-AP Vodafone Australia Pty Ltd ASAS4804 - MPX-AS Microplex PTY LTD ASAS7545 - TPG-INTERNET-AP TPG Telecom Limited ASAS9443 - INTERNETPRIMUS-AS-AP Primus Telecommunications 149 other ASN IPv6 IPv4

Australia: Telstra and Internode • Telstra – 464XLAT on Mobile, dualstack on Fiber – Multiple APN deployment in phases, long test period – iPhone support delayed during rollout pending iOS updates • Internode – dualstack on Fiber and xDSL – First significant adopter of IPv6 in Australia – Long tail of old CPE directly owned by customers – Company acquired by iiNet and subsequently TPG and run as independent ISP, but no longer prioritizing IPv6

India 100% India 90% Reliance Bharti Mobile 80% Hutchinson 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

India ASAS55836 - RELIANCEJIO-IN Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited ASAS38266 - HUTCHVAS-AS Vodafone Essar Ltd., Telecommunication - Value Added Services ASAS45271 - ICLNET-AS-AP Idea Cellular Limited ASAS45609 - BHARTI-MOBILITY-AS-AP Bharti Airtel Ltd. AS for GPRS Service ASAS9829 - BSNL-NIB National Internet Backbone 822 other ASN IPv6 IPv4

India • Reliance – 464XLAT on mobile, MAP-T and dual stack on Cable – Clean build LTE (4G) deployment went live as IPv6 – Dominant after highly aggressive promotion campaign – Others followed: Hutchison, Airtel, Idea • Bharti Airtel – Dual stack on mobile

Viet Nam 100% Vietnam 90% VNPT FPT 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Viet Nam ASAS18403 - FPT-AS-AP The Corporation for Financing Promoting Technology ASAS45899 - VNPT-AS-VN VNPT Corp ASAS7552 - VIETEL-AS-AP Viettel Group ASAS24086 - VIETTEL-AS-VN Viettel Corporation IPv6 IPv4

Viet Nam • FPT – PPPoE dual stack deployment on Cable and Fiber – 6PE in MPLS core (RFC4798) – https://blog.apnic.net/2017/08/16/fpt-telecoms-ipv6-journey • VNPT – Followed FPT after experiences integrated into national plan – 6PE/6VPE and dual stack, planning move to IPv6-only (464XLAT) – https://blog.apnic.net/2018/06/06/vnpts-deployment-of-ipv6-a- success/

Other cases… 33

United Kingdom 100% United Kingdom 90% Sky BT 80% Orange 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

United Kingdom ASAS5607 - BSKYB-BROADBAND-AS ASAS2856 - BT-UK-AS BTnet UK Regional network ASAS12576 - ORANGE-PCS ASAS13285 - OPALTELECOM-AS TalkTalk Communications Limited ASAS5089 - NTL ASAS6871 - PLUSNET UK Internet Service Provider ASAS9105 - TISCALI-UK ISP Network, UK 292 other ASN IPv6 IPv4

United Kingdom • Sky – Dualstack on Cable and Fiber – In-house MAP-T for own CPE – Deployment phased by CPE versions, applied nationally – https://blog.apnic.net/2018/04/04/connecting-5-million-users-to-ipv6/ • BT – 464XLAT on mobile

Uruguay 100% Uruguay 90% Antel 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Uruguay ASAS6057 - Administracion Nacional de Telecomunicaciones ASAS19422 - Telefonica Moviles del Uruguay SA ASAS11664 - Techtel LMDS Comunicaciones Interactivas S.A. IPv6 IPv4

Malaysia 100% Malaysia 90% TMNet Maxis 80% DIGIIX 70% CelcomNet UMobile 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Malaysia ASAS4818 - DIGIIX-AP DiGi Telecommunications Sdn. Bhd. ASAS4788 - TMNET-AS-AP TM Net, Internet Service Provider ASAS9534 - MAXIS-AS1-AP Binariang Berhad ASAS10030 - CELCOMNET-AP Celcom Internet Service Provider ASAS9930 - TTNET-MY TIME dotCom Berhad ASAS38466 - UMOBILE-AS-AP U Mobile Sdn Bhd IPv6 IPv4

Back to Taiwan… 41

Taiwan 100% Taiwan 90% TANET HINET 80% EMOME 70% chunghwa 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018