Introduction to Prevention: Considering a Comprehensive Approach - PDF document

9/28/2017 Introduction to Prevention: Considering a Comprehensive Approach Dr. Jim L a ng e E xe c utive Dire c to r, HE CAOD Co o rdina to r o f AOD Initia tive s, SDSU Powe r e d by: T he Ohio Sta te Unive r sity Our Pre se nte r Dr. Jim L a ng e Sa n Die g o Sta te Unive rsity E xe c utive Dire c tor, HE CAOD T he (pote ntia lly) ove rwhe lming c omple xity of the proble m  Multi-le ve l  L e ve ls o f Misuse a nd • Individua l Cla ssific a tio ns • Sub g ro ups • Ac ute • Ca mpus • Re g ula r • Co mmunity • Addic tio n  Multi-sub sta nc e • Re c o ve ry • Alc o ho l  Co nse q ue nc e s • Ma rijua na • Se lf/ Co mmunity • Othe r illic it (wide ly va rying ) • Ac a de mic • Me dic a tio n • Physic a l/ So c ia l/ E mo tio na l • E me rg ing • Ca mpus c lima te a nd Re puta tio n 1

9/28/2017 Ge ne ra l Princ iple s  Use o b je c tive me a ns to a sse ss a nd de te rmine pro g ra mma tic ne e ds • Pre va le nc e • Ha rms • T a rg e t po pula tio n • L e ve ra g e po ints (po pula tio n a c c e ss, pa rtne rs, e ffic a c y b a rrie rs a nd re sista nc e )  L o o k fo r e vide nc e -b a se d pro g ra ms  Addre ss the issue s fro m a va rie ty o f a ng le s  T e st pro g ra m e ffe c tive ne ss a nd a da pt  E ng a g e with the pre ve ntio n c o mmunity to sha re re sults a nd c o ntinue to le a rn F unc tiona l Appr oa c h Unifie d T he ory of Pre ve ntion: Physic s of Pre ve ntion  Blo c k- c re a te b a rrie rs b e twe e n o b je c t a nd ta rg e t  De fle c t- re dire c t the ine rtia o f o b je c t a wa y fro m the ta rg e t (c a n a lso b e tho ug ht o f a s a dding a ne w a ttra c to r)  Re pe l- c o unte r o r re mo ve the a ttra c tive fo rc e o f the ta rg e t Bloc k Re duc e AOD a c c e ss to limit e xc e ssive c o nsumptio n a nd limit ha rmful b e ha vio rs E xa mple s:  Va rio us c a mpus po lic ie s  DUI e nfo rc e me nt (e .g ., Che c kpo ints)  Co o rdina te d MI P e nfo rc e me nt  RBS tra ining  RA tra ining a nd suppo rt 2

9/28/2017 De fle c t I nc re a se o ppo rtunitie s to a c t re spo nsib ly while fulfilling de ve lo pme nta l a nd so c ia l ne e ds E xa mple s:  Sub sta nc e fre e ho using  Sub sta nc e fre e pa rtie s a nd so c ia l e ve nts  Sa fe -Ride pro g ra ms  Athle tic , re c re a tio na l a nd o the r fa c ilitie s Re pe l Cha ng ing a ttitude s, kno wle dg e a nd ultima te ly mo tiva tio n to use o r misuse AODs E xa mple s:  E duc a tio n pro g ra ms  Co unse ling pro g ra ms  Co unte r a dve rtising c a mpa ig ns  Alc o ho l a wa re ne ss e ve nts  Gue st inspira tio na l spe a ke rs Co mmunity invo lve me nt to suppo rt c o re pro g ra m o b je c tive s E xa mple s:  Co mmunity c o a litio ns  L o c a l pre ve ntio n e ffo rts  L a w e nfo rc e me nt  Are a c o lle g e s a nd unive rsitie s  Alc o ho l/ Ho spitality I ndustry (Multi-le ve ls to inc lude re ta il a nd se rving )  Adve rtising po lic ie s  Suppo rt fo r lo c a l la ws 3

9/28/2017 Supporting Struc ture Re se a rc h a nd e va lua tio n to me a sure impro ve me nts in individua l a nd pub lic he a lth o utc o me s, c o st-e ffic ie nc ie s, pro g ra m susta ina b ility, a nd g uide pro g ra m re fine me nt Compre he nsive Stra te g y  Mo tiva tio n F o c us  E nfo rc e me nt a nd Ac c e ss  Be ha vio ra l Alte rna tive s  Co mmunity Ac tio n  Re se a rc h F irst ste ps  Asse ssing the pro b le m, po ssib le me a sure s: E xa mple s:  ACHA’ s Na tio na l Co lle g e He a lth Asse ssme nt: Wide ly use d, c usto miza b le , inc lude s o the r he a lth issue s a nd po te ntia l c o nse q ue nc e s.  Co re Institute Surve ys: Sho rt a nd lo ng fo rms, wide ly use d with c o mpa riso n Ca mpus indic a to rs:  AOD vio la tio ns (inc luding sub po pula tio n a na lysis)  Me dic a l tra nspo rts, pa rtic ula rly unde rsta nding the ir timing  Online inte rve ntio n da ta E nviro nme nta l Sc a ns:  Ca mpus  Co mmunity Co mmunity Da ta :  Mo nito ring the F uture  Sta te le ve l c ra sh da ta 4

9/28/2017 Ha r ne ssing Re sour c e s  Drug F re e Sc ho o ls a nd Co mmunity Ac t  Bie nnia l Re po rt a nd the ne e d to a sse ss  F inding a llie s  Pa tie nc e a nd c a pa c ity b uilding Introduction to Prevention: Considering a Comprehensive Approach Dr. Jim L a ng e E xe c utive Dire c to r, HE CAOD Co o rdina to r o f AOD Initia tive s, SDSU Powe r e d by: T he Ohio Sta te Unive r sity 5