AGRIEVOLUTION ~ 4 th World Summit on Agriculture Machinery FICCI Conference Center, New Delhi, India December 4-5 th . 2013 Insights into Brazil’s Agriculture Revolution Ingo Plöger IP Desenvolvimento Empresarial e Institucional 1 iploger@ipdes.com.br
Index 1. The world where we live 2. The challenges 3. The answers 4. Latin America part of the solution 5. Sustainability as common Value 6. The common agenda 2
1. The world where we live http :// www.worldometers.info/ 3
2. The challenges To attend the world demand for food now Attend the increasing world demand for 9 bi people up to 2050 To balance of use and supply of water Attending without negative impact on sustainability In a world that is more Protectionist with the agriculture issue Less aware about the sustainability Less aware about he synergies of food, feed, fibre, and fuel. More and more subsidies and less entrepreneurship driven 4
3. The answers Priority programs for hunger combat Social insertion is better than food subsidies Open market is a better solution than protectionism Water than Food than Feed and Bioenergy priorities Land use without devastation 5
3. The answers Priority programs for hunger combat Social insertion is better than food subsidies Open market is a better solution than protectionism Water than Food than Feed and Bioenergy priorities Land use without devastation That means for governments: Focus on hunger combat through social insertion Reduction of subsidies Opening economies through agreements in the agriculture issue More entrepreneurship driven solutions Investment in Logistics, beginning in the farm to the harbor Open for innovative solutions and international cooperation 6
3. The answers Priority programs for hunger combat Social insertion is better than food subsidies Open market is a better solution than protectionism Water than Food than Feed and Bioenergy priorities Landuse without devastion That means for the private sector: Focus on productivity in the farm Investing in technology, innovation, knowledge, systems Investing in education and training Thinking more in integrated solutions Large and small farmers work together integrated There is a market for all, biogenetics and organic products 7
3. The answers, Some examples: Priority programs for hunger combat Social insertion is better than food subsidies Latin America inserted in 8 years more than 50 million people Mother receives 40 US$/ per child in the school/month Local consumption increase without subsidies, normal prices No inflation increase, System with e-cards', ATM payment, less corruption Water than Food than Feed and Bioenergy priorities Integrated solutions, ethanol, sugar, meat Land use without devastation Using depredated landscapes, forestry codes 8
Additional arable land which could be in use in 2050 in selected regions (million ha) 9
10 Source: ÚNICA. Note: land use in 2009.
COMERCIAL SURPLUS IN BRAZIL 11
Brazil’s Grains Productivity Miracle 1976-2013 12 Source: Conab
Brazil: High-tech Agribusiness Precision Agriculture – GPS (Global Positioning • System). Traditionally agriculture is practiced by performing a particular task, such as planting or harvesting, against a predetermined schedule. But by collecting real-time data on weather, soil and air Optimizing quality, crop maturity and even equipment planting, and labor costs and availability, predictive harvesting and analytics can be used to make smarter distribution. decisions. This is known as precision agriculture. 13 Source: IBM. Elaborated by IPDES.
Enormous productivity in the species for fibre, pulp and paper MAI - M³s/ha.a Rotation Species Country Medium annual increase (Years) Eucalyptus clone Brazil 7 35-55 Eucalyptus grandis Brazil 7 25-45 Eucalyptus grandis S. Africa 8-10 20 Eucalyptus globulus Chile 10-12 20 Eucalyptus globulus Portugal 12-15 12 Eucalyptus globulus Spain 12-15 10 Betula Sweden 35-40 5.5 Betula Finland 35-40 4 14
Enormous productivity in the species for fibre, pulp and paper MAI - M³s/ha.a Rotation Species Country Medium annual increase (Years) Eucalyptus clone Brazil 7 35-55 Eucalyptus grandis Brazil 7 25-45 Eucalyptus grandis S. Africa 8-10 20 Eucalyptus globulus Chile 10-12 20 Eucalyptus globulus Portugal 12-15 12 Eucalyptus globulus Spain 12-15 10 Betula Sweden 35-40 5.5 Betula Finland 35-40 4 15
Enormous productivity in the species for fibre, pulp and paper MAI - M³s/ha.a Rotation Species Country Medium annual increase (Years) Eucalyptus clone Brazil 7 35-55 Eucalyptus grandis Brazil 7 25-45 Eucalyptus grandis S. Africa 8-10 20 Eucalyptus globulus Chile 10-12 20 Eucalyptus globulus Portugal 12-15 12 Eucalyptus globulus Spain 12-15 10 Betula Sweden 35-40 5.5 Betula Finland 35-40 4 16
Brazil: Production of motorized agricultural machinery 1960-2012 17 Source: Anfavea
Innovation for small and medium farmers launched by a Cooperative The fascinating idea is to combine different agriculture areas: 1. Pasture for cattle 2. Soy been 3. Reforestation 4. Corn In degenerated areas, utilizing a virtuous cycle. 18 Next slides with photos are from COCAMAR Cooperativa do Parana
Innovation and Knowledge for small and medium properties as well as for great and large farmers sustained by entrepreneurs and R&D institutions (Embrapa) results in a world class leadership 29
Ranking of Brazil’s Agribusiness with the world – 2012/13 Brazil – World ranking Products Production Export Sugar cane alcohol Sugar Coffee Orange juice Tobacco Soya complex Beef Chicken Corn Fruits – Pork Source: ABAG
Index 1. The world where we live 2. The challenges 3. The answers 4. Latin America part of the solution 5. Sustainability as common Value 6. The common agenda 31
LATIN AMERICA IS PART OF THE SOLUTION ( bi US$) Fonte: WTO, preparo MBAgro
Index 1. The world where we live 2. The challenges 3. The answers 4. Latin America part of the solution 5. Sustainability as common Value 6. The common agenda 33
The first Agro Revolution in Brazil Future Competitivity Independency Present Inovation Institutions Policies Dependency Passed 40 years EMBRAPA
The second Agro revolution in Brazil “ Growth & Sustainability” Enviromental SUSTAINABILITY Economic Social 35
Index 1. The world where we live 2. The challenges 3. The answers 4. Latin America part of the solution 5. Sustainability as common Value 6. The common agenda 36
A common agenda 1. Together against hunger and misery 2. Social insertion with responsibility 3. Less protectionism more market more entrepreneurship 4. Logistics a public private key issue 5. Innovation and Productivity for great and small 6. Food, Feed, Fibre and Bioenergy work together 7. Technology, Processes and Systems assure access to food 8. There is market for all, organics and biogenetics 9. The planet is ours, we care for a better life 10. Lets begin now! 37
Thank you ! Ingo Plöger IP Desenvolvimento Empresarial e Institucional iploger@ipdes.com.br Copy available under www.ipdes.com.br 38
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