Hungarian Solar Association www.maszolar.hu www.husolar.hu 1
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About us Founded in October 2010 Members: installers, manufactures, architects, planners, consulting companies Determination of continuous expansion Member of ESTIF since the end of 2010 Main mission: lobbying in national and European level, awareness raising campaigns 3
Features of Hungarian market Currently small market Stop-and-go support There are still opportunities for expansion Most parts of the solar systems are imported (Germany, China and Turkey) 4
NREAP: 2010-2020 6% → 14,6% 5
Renewable energy 2010 6
Renewable energy 2020 7
Solar heating in NREAP 2010-2020 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Solar energy in ktoe 6 9 14 17 22 31 43 53 64 73 82 8
Solar radiation in Europe 9
The number of sunny hours in Hungary 10
Prospects price change 400,00% 350,00% 300,00% Inflation 250,00% Interest rate (%) energy Electrical energy (10kW/h) 200,00% Piped gas Disctrict heating 150,00% Firew ood (Ft/100kg) 100,00% 50,00% 0,00% "2000" "2002" "2004" "2006" "2008" "2010" year 11
Incentives „Széchenyi Plan” March 2011 Investment subsidy for renewables and energy saving Companies State and Non-profit local associations authorities Max eligible 50% 85% 60% rate of support 12
Trapped municipalities Indebted communities Vicious circle → no sources left because of rising energy bills Little political benefit from renewables 13
Which one would you choose? 40 cm lookout „tower” for Solar thermal for 8milllion 40 million Ft (~ € 150 000) Ft (~ € 30 000) 14
High interest rates in Hungary 20,00% 18,00% 16,00% 14,00% Loan for individuals 12,00% Hungarian Central Bank 10,00% interest rate 8,00% ECB interest rate 6,00% 4,00% 2,00% 0,00% " " " " " " " " " " " 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 " " " " " " " " " " " 15
CO2 quota 30% Subsidy to improve the energy efficiency of homes Isolation Boiler replacement Renewables 16
Objectives National level Renewable energy act Mandatory use of renewable energy, especially swimming pools and construction of new buildings Long-term plannig to support programs and incentives Simplification 17
EU level objectives Energy chapter should be included in all EU funds Certain part of each EU fund has to be allocated to these energy chapters Funds must be transferable to energy chapteres If the following mandatory targets are not met, the access for the funds should be limited: • NREAP • Climate commitments • Energy efficiency 18
Thank you! 19
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