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Herodotus The Persian Wars Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture Herodotus The Persian Wars Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture Logistics Special Class: NOT


  1. Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture Herodotus The Persian Wars

  2. Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture

  3. Clst 181SK Ancient Greece and the Origins of Western Culture Logistics Special Class: NOT this Friday, but Friday Oct. 10

  4. The Persian Wars 490 BCE - Battle of Marathon (Great King = Darius)

  5. The Persian Wars 490 BCE - Battle of Marathon (Great King = Darius) 480 BCE - Invasion of Greece (Great King = Xerxes) �

  6. The Persian Wars Thermopylae 480 BCE - Invasion of Greece Burning of Athens (Great King = Xerxes) Salamis � Plataea

  7. 480 The Persian War

  8. 480 The Persian (Achaemenid) Empire

  9. Herodotus “The Father of History” “The History of the Persian Wars” “The History of the Persian Wars”

  10. Herodotus What is “History”?

  11. Herodotus What does it mean to write “History” before “History” has been invented?

  12. Herodotus The Snatchings of Women IONIA Erythraean Sea

  13. Herodotus The Story of Gyges H a l y s r i v e r • 1.3s Lydia, Sardis, Ephesus, Miletus. The Maeander River flows just north of Miletus, and the town of Assessus is also in the area near Miletus (Milesia).

  14. Herodotus The Story of Gyges • Story • Themes 1. Hybris: “Fairest woman of them all” 2. Deceit: what is hidden, what is not seen 3. Transgression of cultural custom (“a deep disgrace to be seen naked”; “don’t ask me to do what is not right”) 4. Vengeance for transgression 5. Woman as object/queen as actor 6. Delphi: physical offering (“still visible in my time”), reliance on the oracle 7. Curse that comes to pass in the fifth generation: a fate that goes past the life/concerns of the individual

  15. Herodotus Arion and the Dolphin Wenjia, Qin � Croesus and Solon Arabella, Jerry Cleobis and Biton Yuyi, Zhifan Atys and Adrastus Shuo, Yi Croesus on the Pyre Lingfei, Ted

  16. Herodotus Arion and the Dolphin • Story • Themes

  17. Herodotus Croesus and Solon • Story • Themes

  18. Herodotus Cleobis and Biton • Story • Themes

  19. Herodotus Atys and Adrastus • Story • Themes

  20. Herodotus Croesus tests the Oracles LYDIA Dodona • IONIA • Abae • Sardis Lebadeia • • Oropis MILESIA • Ammon

  21. Herodotus Croesus tests the Oracles • Story • Themes Dodona • LYDIA IONIA • Abae • Sardis Lebadeia • • Oropis MILESIA • Ammon 1.5s O RACLES . Delphi, Abae in Phocis; Dodona; shrine Trophonius in Lebadeia; Branchidae in Milesia; Ammo

  22. Herodotus Military narrative: Croesus attacks Cyrus Cyrus counterattacks Siege of Sardis

  23. Herodotus Croesus on the Pyre • Story • Themes

  24. Herodotus Coda: Marvels and Customs of Lydia

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