GRAVITY DEVELOPMENT GROUP Adrian Cheng ♦ Alvaro Bermejo ♦ David Benmoha Ryan Stoehrer ♦ S herrilyn McPherson
Passaic Commons Live, Work, Play
CONTENTS ▪ Executive Summary ▪ Project Objectives ▪ Market Analysis ▪ Project Overview ▪ Comparables ▪ Green Infrastructure, Sustainability, Weather Resilience ▪ Walkability & Transportation ▪ Historic Preservation ▪ Financial Analysis
Executive Summary Adaptive reuse of 24½ Van Houten St (85,605 SF lot) - Frontage on Van Houten St and the Passaic River - Former industrial property (mill factory) - Conversion of mill buildings fronting Van Houten St to commercial office spaces - including co-working space, education space (Per Scholas), film/production space, and conventional office space (totaling 88,854 Net SF) 3 additional structures will be built comprising of multifamily apartments - Mix of affordable and market rate units (136 units, 101,726 Net SF) - Providing 4,300 SF of retail space - 2,500 SF - full service restaurant, 800 SF - cafe, 1000 SF - TBD - 30 foot setback on Passaic River for city’s riverwalk -
PROJECT OBJECTIVES ▪ Economic Growth ▪ Employment Increase/Job Introduction ▪ Demand for Quality Housing ▪ Educational Objectives ▪ Historic Preservation ▪ Community Integration/Site Accessibility
Project Objectives (Continued) ▪ Sustainability ▪ Natural Light ▪ Energy Efficiency (Solar Panels) ▪ Increase the site’s accessibility and on-site transportation
COMMUNITY COLLEGE GRADS TRADE SCHOOL GRADS 89% 9% HISPANIC BLACK AMERICAN WHITE 64% 27% 9% MARKET ANALYSIS PATERSON, NJ (2017)
SITE ANALYSIS ▪ Along the Passaic River ▪ Low density mixed use area with downtown area further down ▪ Close to garage and multiple parking spaces
SITE ANALYSIS ▪ Public Transportation ▪ Multiple Schools with a community college near by
Project Overview: Passaic Commons ▪ Construct a site focused on Affordable Housing and Workforce Development. ▪ Meet the needs of Paterson’s educated workforce and need for quality housing detailed in the city’s master plan. ▪ Gravity Development plans to deliver 88,854 SF of commercial office space at The Mills, 101,726 SF of residential space at The Residences, and 4,300 SF of retail space across five buildings collectively known as Passaic Commons.
Project Layout ▪ (Orange and pink) Replace buildings near the waterfront with multifamily apartments with ground floor retail ▪ (Blue) multifamily apartments ▪ (Burgundy/light pink) Replace old warehouse with commercial spaces ▪ (Green) 30 foot setback for riverwalk
Building Stack
Building Stack - Left Side
Building Stack - Right Side
The Mills - Commercial and Office Space ▪ Layout: Educational Space : 15,827 SF leased to Per Scholas, an - educational company focused on bringing technological education to students in overlooked communities to encourage social mobility. Coworking Space : 49,879 SF leased to Regus, Knotel or - Industrious to provide space for entrepreneurs and small businesses. Film Production Space : 16,627 SF leased to a film production - company looking to take advantage of New Jersey’s Film and Digital Media Tax Credit Program.
The Residences ▪ GDG plans to deliver 136 residential units to help meet the demand for quality housing indicated in the city’s master plan. ▪ 108 market rate units will be delivered to encourage a “live, work, play” environment for the young, educated workforce that will be attracted to the project ▪ 28 affordable units will be delivered, composed of 14 two bedrooms and 14 three bedrooms to meet the need for affordable housing for families in the Paterson area. ▪ Units will be state of the art and be a sample of the highest quality of housing in the area
Open Layout Living Walls BUILDING Loft Open Area Desk & Flexible Lease Options from Semi-Private Booth Options One Day to One Year AMENITIES Shared Conference Rooms Tenant Lounge Areas On-Site Community High Speed & Secure Manager & Maintenance Connectivity & Collaboration Staff Smart Spaces (versatile Large glass façade mixed space catered towards a with industrial design for diverse tenant mix) maximum sunlight Access to outdoor roof deck Tech-training & river walk Service Oriented Retail: Loft Live/Work Residential Sweet Pea or Panera Bread Units Shared Parking & Bike Security (Key Car Access) Share
TRANSPORTATION ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT – SMART GROWTH PEDESTRIAN BIKE SHARE & WALKING ROADS & LANES GREEN SPACES DECORATIVE STREET LIGHTS SHARED PARKING WITH ENERGY EFFICIENT FIXTURES IMPROVED STREET EASIER ACCESS TO SIGNS & PASSAIC TRAIN CROSSWALKS STATION
HISTORIC PRESERVATION ● Founded 1700 by Alexander Hamilton ● First Industrial City in US ● Complying with Historic Design Guidelines.
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS – TAX INCENTIVES & CREDITS PROGRAMS ▪ Opportunity Zone : Federal taxes can be fully deferred on capital gains invested in qualified opportunity zone funds if investments are held for at least 10-years ▪ Historic Preservation Tax Credit : adaptive reuse of buildings at The Mills may qualify, award up to 20% of the total project cost ▪ Proposed PILOT Program for a 30 year tax abatement in order to benefit from low property taxes. We will propose property taxes to be 10% of effective gross income for the first 30 years. ▪ Low Income Housing Tax Credit : allow GDG to provide 20% of its units as affordable. 14 two-bedrooms and 14 three-bedrooms will be set aside for 50% AMI tenants.
Multi-Family Comparable Analysis Office Comparable Analysis
Retail Comparable Analysis Film/Production Comparable Analysis
FINANCIAL Rent Per SF By Use Co-Working/Office $25 ANALYSIS – Retail/Restaurant $23 REVENUE Education (Per Scholas) $25 ASSUMPTION Residential $22.88 SCHEDULE Retail Cafe $27 Film/Production $26
REVENUE SCHEDULE
Cost Schedule Acquisition Cost $4,200,000 Remediation Cost $300,000 Demolition Cost $412,780 Total Acquisition, Demolition, & Remediation $4,912,780 Construction Loan LTC 75% Hard Costs Assumptions TSF PSF Total Cost New Construction - Residential 119,678 $110 $13,164,580 Total Cost Before Loan $29,538,198.38 Adaptive Reuse - Office 76,577 $90 $6,891,953 Adaptive Reuse/New - Retail 4,300 $115 $494,500 Adaptive Reuse - Film Production 16,627 $75 $1,247,025 Total Hard Costs 217,182 $100 $21,798,058 Hard Cost Contingency - 5% $5 $1,089,903 Loan Amount $22,153,648.78 Soft Cost Assumptions Developer Fee 217,182 $3 $651,547 Other (Architect, Engineer, etc.) 217,182 $5 $1,085,911 Equity Required $7,384,549.59 Total Soft Cost Before Loan $1,737,458.00 Construction Loan Expense - .5% $110,768 Construction Loan Interest $1,439,987 Total Soft Cost $3,288,213 Bank Rate 5.50% Soft Cost Contingency - 5% $164,411 Average Rate 6.50% Total Project Cost $31,253,364
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS – SUMMARY Net Operating Income $3,501,012 Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Debt Service $2,917,510 Investment -$13,692,975 -$8,780,195 -$8,780,195 $70,020,247 Net Cash Flow $583,502 IRR 43% Target DSCR 1.20 Total Equity $7,384,550 Total Profit $38,766,883 Cap Rate 5.00% Cash Flow $583,502 Total Equity $7,384,550 Value $70,020,247 Cash on Cash 7.90% ROE 5.25x LTV 77% Loan Scenario Principal $54,142,909 Stabilized Rate 3.50% Amortization 30 Monthly Payment $243,126 Annual Payment $2,917,510 Loan Constant 0.05
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