GHG Protocol Product Standard ICT Sector Guidance St akeholder - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

GHG Protocol Product Standard ICT Sector Guidance St akeholder Advisory Group ( SAG) present at ion Ma r c h 2 0 1 2 w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 1

GHG Protocol Product Accounting and Reporting Standard I CT Sector Guidance Stakeholder Advisory Group Webinar – Seeking Public Comments on the Draft Guidance March 2012 w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 2

Agenda • I ntroduction to the I CT Sector Guidance (15 mins) – Background to ICT Sector guidance – Overview of the process (including timeline) • Summary of I ntroduction Chapter: General Guidance and infrastructure summaries (hardware, software, networks and data centers) (15 mins) – Summary of guidance, Any key points for discussion, Question and answer • Summary of Guidance for TNS and DMS chapters (15 mins) – Summary of guidance, Any key points for discussion, Question and answer • Key guidance for Cloud chapter (15 mins) – Summary of guidance, Any key points for discussion, Question and answer • Key guidance for Transportation Substitution chapter (15 mins) – Summary of guidance, Any key points for discussion, Question and answer • General Question & Answer (15 mins) – Any other questions, comments or discussion points w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 3

Governance Structure Convening Secretariat WRI, WBCSD, GeSI, Carbon Trust Steering Committee Founding companies, Carbon Trust, Advocacy Groups , Academia, NGOs Stakeholder Technical Working Group Advisory Group (Practitioners) (open to all) • Companies • Environmental advocacies • OEMs • Industry analysts • Service Providers • Governments • Consultancies • ICT customers (corporates) • Academia • Developing Countries subgroup subgroup subgroup w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 4

Who is involved in the I CT Sector Guidance • Initiative jointly convened by: – WRI (World Resources Institute) – WBCSD (World Business Council for Sustainable Development) – GeSI (Global e-Sustainability Initiative) – Carbon Trust • Steering Committee: – EU Commission, MIT, ITU-T, CDP , Gartner, ICT Companies • Companies participating in the TWG: – Alcatel Lucent, BT, Capgemini, Cisco, Deutsche Telekom, EMC, Ericsson, Fujitsu, HP , Microsoft, NetApp • TWG also has invited experts • Stakeholder Advisory Group (SAG) – Over 200 participants, 50 companies and 45 countries • Carbon Trust are acting as facilitator and coordinator w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 5

Chapter Structure Introduction & General Principles ‘Infrastructure summary’ • Hardware I ntroduction • Software • Networks • Data Centers Telecoms Desktop Cloud and Services Network Transport Managed Data Center Chapters Services Substitution Services Services Networks Hardware Technical Software (Energy Used by) Support Chapters Data Center (Standalone) References Appendices Glossary w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 6

Contacts for Lead Authors • I ntroduction: – Andie Stephens andie.stephens@carbontrust.co.uk • Telecommunications Network Services: – Glyn Stacey glyn.stacey@bt.com, – Tom Okrasinski tom.okrasinski@alcatel-lucent.com • Desktop Managed Services: – Andy Lewis Andrew.Lewis@uk.fujitsu.com • Transportation Substitution: – Darrel Stickler darrel.stickler@cisco.com • Cloud & Data Center Services: – Andrew Armstrong andrew.armstrong@WSPGroup.com • Technical Support Chapters: – Hardware: Elsa Olivetti elsao@mit.edu, Tom Okrasinski tom.okrasinski@alcatel-lucent.com – Software: Dan Williams v-dawill@microsoft.com – Data Centers: Amaya Sourarez amayaso2@microsoft.com w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 7

Workshop Key: Webinar Public comment phase Timeline India China Draft released for Webinars Webinar workshop workshop public comment Month Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 27 28 29 1 2 5 6 7 8 9 12 13 14 15 16 19 20 21 22 23 26 27 28 29 30 March Public comment phase April 2 3 4 5 6 9 10 11 12 13 16 17 18 19 20 23 24 25 26 27 Public comment phase 30 1 2 3 4 7 8 9 10 11 14 15 16 17 18 21 22 23 24 25 28 29 30 31 1 May Full draft * released for public comment Public comment phase Publication of finalized ICT Sector Guidance and launch event w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org * Full draft released to public domain and available for companies to begin using 8

Summary of I ntroduction Chapter w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 9

Summary of I ntroduction Chapter • Context for ICT – long and complex global supply chains – Complex ICT services – Significant use phase – Current best practice • Overview of chapter structure • Relation to other standards • Key principles (relating to the Product Standard) • Boundary Setting (what to include and exclude) • Allocation • Assurance • Reporting • “Infrastructure Summaries” – Hardware; Networks; Software; Data Centers w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 10 10

I nfrastructure summary: Hardware (embodied) – assessment approaches Asse ssessm ssm ent Approach LCA using primary data sources (PDS LCA) LCA using primary and secondary data sources (PSDS LCA) LCA estimation using component characterization LCA estimation using hardware parameterization LCA estimation using life cycle stage ratio profiles Estimation using environmentally extended input-output (EEI O) • Refer to Hardware Chapter for detail of approaches w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 11 11

I nfrastructure summary: Hardware – use stage emissions • Power state – E.g. full load, typical load, low power, stand-by • Power measurement and Allocation • Use profiles • Overhead energy allocation – E.g. HVAC • Conversion from kWh to CO 2 e w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 12 12

I nfrastructure summary: Networks 1. Divide the network into separate sub-networks by technology and region 2. Assess each sub-network to determine its energy intensity factor – By provisioned bandwidth – By mean traffic – By data transferred – By number of ports used – Or by duration of voice call – [refer to TNS chapter] 3. Calculate the portion of the network energy used by the product being assessed, using appropriate allocation metric 4. Calculate the GHG emissions using the appropriate grid emission factor(s) w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 13 13

I nfrastructure summary: Software • Life cycle assessment – Material Acquisition and Pre-processing • Generally not relevant – Production [= Software Development] • Heating, lighting etc. of buildings for software development • Energy used by equipment for development and testing • Consumables (e.g. office supplies) • Business travel – Distribution and Storage • Electronic distribution • Physical media – Use • [see also the Software Chapter] – End of Life • Relevant to physical media w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 14 14

I nfrastructure summary: Data Centers • Data Center Chapter covers life cycle approach for Data Centers – Aligned with The Green Grid approach • Cloud Chapter also covers Data Center Services • Overhead energy allocation – Measurement – Use of PUE to allocate to individual hardware and services w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 15 15

Summary of Guidance for TNS and DMS chapters w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 16 16

Telecommunications Network Services (TNS) chapter w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 17 17

Telecommunications Network Services (TNS) Guide ent s GHG GH G em em issions el elem em en Telecommunications Network Service (TNS) Elements in GHG Emissions Assessment Customer Domain Service Platform Operational Activities GHG Emissions LCA Phase “Use” Includes: c1 b1 a1 In-use GHG emissions • Equipment / network use In-use GHG emissions In-use GHG emissions Use associated with labor and • Repairs / maintenance associated with ICT network associated with ICT end-user non-ICT infrastructure and service platform / customer premises supporting Customer supporting / connecting (but equipment Domain and Service not in) customer domain “Embodied” Includes: Platform equipment Embodied • Raw materials acquisition & a2 b2 c2 pre-processing • Production Embodied GHG emissions Embodied GHG emissions Embodied GHG emissions • Product distribution / retail associated with Service associated with Operational associated with Customer • Installation Platform equipment / / non-ICT capital Domain equipment / • End-of-life treatment infrastructure infrastructure infrastructure w w w .gh ghgpr gprot ot ocol ol.or org 18 18