Version 1.01, as of March 27, 2020 Ghana Infrastructure Plan 2018-2047
Contents GIP Overview 1 Sector Highlights 2 Specific Sector Overview 3 Financing Highlights 4
Ghan Gh ana a In Infr fras astructure e Plan lan (GIP (GIP) ) Ov Over erview 2 4 Aims to have the infrastructure in Focus is to create an Place by 2047, highest priority the environment that encourages energy sector around the urban long term predictable areas together with affordable relationships with investors in housing the infrastructure sector 3 1 The GIP sets out the infrastructure Funding requirements of $1.1 requirements to support Ghana Trillion or $2.3bn/annum. Largest achieve a GDP/capita of $60,000 sector within this is Housing and by 2057 Social Infrastructure at $900bn
GIP Se GIP Sectors Ov Over erview ICT TRANSPORTATION WATER & DRAINAGE ICT infrastructure provision Total Investment $331 bn. Total Investment required u u u requires huge capital $128.8bn Road network expanded by 3.5x to u expenditure for initial setup and New water required 48bnm3 by u 253,00km maintenance. 2047, focus on water resource Expansion of airports to the regions u The global trend for alternative management u funding besides government 204 new Peri-urban systems u Additional expansions at Tema u sources include: Public Private planned and upgrade on 171 and Takoradi Port and on the Volta Partnership (PPP), Loans, Private systems. 7 new urban water u Lake Equity (PE) and Universal Service systems plans and upgrade on 42 Deliver 4000km of standard gauge u Fund (USF). Among these systems. railway network sources, PPP remains the most Irrigation systems required to u popular option. cover 823,000 hectares of farm Sub-urban transport systems incl u Seeking 100% internet land. u railway penetration rate by 2047 WASTE MANAGEMENT HOUSING ENERGY Total investment required Total Investment required $900bn. Total investment required $168 u u u $17.6bn bn 8.4 million houses required between u Increase access to solid waste 2018-2047. Increase generating capacity to u u collection services to 100% of 50.2MW from 3.8MW currently. Develop local alternatives to inputs u population from 50% for the housing sector Focus on loss reduction u Liquid waste investment focused technology u mainly in urban areas 149,000km of urban sewers to be laid.
Transport Sector Highlights Tr With population growth and The vision is to position Ghana as The vison of rail investment plan is Focus on seaports is to expand u u u u increase in prosperity the number the preferred aviation hub and to improve the attractiveness of further Tema and Takoradi of vehicles is expected to leader in the airport business in rail transportation in Ghana in Tema expected to handle circa u increase to approx. 14.2mby West Africa relation to other means of 15.2m general cargo and 4.8m 2057 from 1.89m in 2015 Growth of passenger traffic transport and ensure it better TEU by 2043 u Trunk Roads - $56,600m expected to be 7% per annum serves the nation. Takoradi expected to handle u u Feeder Roads - $156,700m There will be enhanced Current network is circa 947km , 250,000 TEU by 2028 u u u Urban Roads - $39,700m interconnectivity between the u 2,643 buildings (70% are Other port projects include: u East – West Motorway planned country’s airports increasing thru u residential), 14% of rolling stock is Tema Drydock, Kpone Unity between borders of Cote put operational. Terminal, Boankra Inland Port, 13 D’Ivoire and Togo New airports in Takoradi, Princess Master plan for rail sector is Fish landing sites. u u 4 lane high speed road to Town, Prampram, Ankaase- looking to develop 4,007km of Inland Water transport expanded u u Contracts Contracts Burkina from Takoradi and Accra Kumasi, Bolgatanga, Cape railway delivered through PPP’s on Volta Lake for cargo and without without thru Kumasi & Eastern and milestones Coast, Koforidua milestones 6 phase development plan passenger traffic 11 new ports u Western corridors planned starting with rehab of existing 270 separate projects lines u ROADS RAILWAY MARITIME AVIATION Northern, Greater Phase 6, Inland Ports, 664 34,107 Accra, 2,621 Phase 1, Upper 30,170 3,739 West, Phase 5, 16,811 Central, 3,674 19,389 7 Brong 182,297 $23.8 24 new Marine Ahafo, Ports, Ashanti, New 26,871 km new bn sites Phase 4, 4,285 36,203 Airports 2,548 roads Western , Phase 2, 27,654 Eastern , 6,528 Total Upper 26,025 Investment, Volta, Phase 3, East, 4,622 20,117 2,722 15,653 5 Figures is US$ m
Ene Energy gy Sector Highl ghligh ghts ts Renewable Energy Authority to The vision is to have the best Expectation on more Plans to install a high capacity u u u u be established electricity access rate in Africa development on Jubilee field fiber optic network on the Renewable Energy to be 118% of with a low system loss and high u and potential resources in the transmission network. national energy mix by 2047 reliability performances. Voltarian Basin Development of wholesale u totaling 9,000MW from the 2018 Power distribution master plans Capacity of Tema Oil refinery electricity markets to be u u installed capacity of 38MW are produced every 10 years increased from 45,000 bpd to encouraged Dependence on biomass as Installation of smart grid 60,000 bpd Seeking to reduce transmission u u u main fuel for cooking and technologies into the system with New 60,000 bpd refinery to be loss currently at 4% to less than u heating will be reduced Distribution built in Western Region 3% u Local content and participation Management System Additional investment into gas u u in renewable energy sector Advanced Metering transmission pipelines u Roof space installations will be Infrastructure Additional investment into u u Contracts encouraged and promoted Outage Management pipelines to transport petroleum u without milestones System products RENEWABLE ENERGY PETROLEUM SECTOR TRANSMISSION DISTRIBUTION Small Hydro, 1,152 Maintenance, 1,296 Imported Solar PV, Maintenance, 1,362 Oil, 1,846 3,341 Water to Domestic Energy, Gas, 2,219 11,130 $13.0 $13.7 Biomass, 3,100 bn bn LFGTE, LNG, 1,161 Wind, 26,080 CAPEX, 9,162 Wave, 620 Imported 4,778 CAPEX, 4,551 Gas, 970 6 Figures is US$ m
Housin Hou ing Sec ector or Hig Highlig lights The vision for the housing sector is to develop the cities without slums or Deliver 8.9m new houses – 50% in Middle Income bracket – 35% in the low u u informal settlements income bracket Improve functionality. Efficiency of existing settlements through urban Developing and strengthening the mortgage market to support funding of u u regeneration housing development Revitalise the mining towns, with first phase being Obuasi, Konongo and 47,973 hectares of land required to deliver the housing needs u u Tarkwa Focus to develop local building material supply chain u Redevelopment of 4 informal industrial enclaves (aka Kokompe) in Accra, u Total investment required $900bn u Kumasi and Takoradi Total Investment required for Social Services Infra $10.7bn u Establishment of a new Model City u Pop outside Network Cape Coast Network Wa Network Tamale STMA Network Ho-Hohoe Network Aflao Network North-East Neetwork Sunyani Network Kumasi City Region Accra City Region -500 1500 3500 5500 7500 9500 11500 2015 Rural 2015 Urban 2035 Rural 2035 Urban
In Infor orma mation ion & & Commu ommunic ication ion Sec ector or Hig Highlig lights Internet penetration rate in 2017 was 27.8% the Deliver E-Transform Ghana Project to deliver is managed by the Ghana Investment Fund for u u target is to increase this to 99% by 2047 effective, efficient and transparent e-government Electronic Communications (GIFEC) as the ICT facilities to be created in each region and economic system implementation agency of the Ministry of u including ICT parks, incubators, digital data Public Private Partnerships (PPP) arrangements in Communications to provide financial resources for u centers, community information centers. the form of build, operate and transfer ICT infrastructure and services to remote and rural Smart City innovations to be deployed in major (BOT)/special purpose vehicle (SPV) continues to communities. Apart from direct funding, GIFEC has u cities be the preferred option for financing national ICT also used PPP arrangements to fund some Public places like transport terminals and buses will infrastructure requirements. projects. u be connected to internet services Ghana established a universal service fund, which u ICT INVESTMENT INTERNET PENETRATION RATE 2013 E-Government, 83 Fibre Optic Connectivity , 4,890 Smart Cities, $31.1 10,000 bn ICT Parks, 2,500 GIS database, 4,571 ICT Incubators, 2 8 Figures is US$ m
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