Fraunhofer Institute FOKUS APAN – Hongkong February 2011
APAN SensNet Working Group meeting 23 rd February Hongkong Lasse Thiem Dipl.-Ing. (FH), M.Sc. Deputy Head of Competence Center Sensor Applications and Networks Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems Kaiserin-Augusta-Allee 31 | 10589 Berlin | Germany Phone + 49 30 – 3463 – 7297 Mobile + 49 175 - 58 123 01 Lasse.thiem@fokus.fraunhofer.de www.fokus.fraunhofer.de
Outline Fraunhofer FOKUS NET4DC Fraunhofer FOKUS WSN infrastructure New Project: Outsmart
NET4DC - Motivation Many emerging regions require very large radio networks to provide Internet and voice services Existing technology is very expensive (Motorola, Cisco) or does not scale for large areas (OLSR, Batman, Freifunk) Energy supply and maintanance are additional challenges in many regions
NET4DC - Goals Deployment of very large radio networks (1000 km 2 ) Low hardware cost, € 500 for a robust outdoor system Low operational cost (maintanance, power) Solar-based systems (repeater) Voice and data services (GSM, IP) Service differentiation
SolarMesh
NET4DC Hardware Outdoor case, € Routerboard: 300 700 MHz WLAN Bullet WLAN MiniPCI, € 100 MHz, 64 MB, 3 50 Station with PoE, € 70 MiniPCI, 10-28 V, 5 W, € 100 antenna: fishbone( € 20), grid( € 40), Panel ( € 100) saxnet WLAN-Router for outdoor deployment, OpenBTS GSM basestation, € 2.500 € 1000
Testbed Sankt Augustin, Germany
Testbed Sambia
Demonstrator (Summer 2010) Operator / Service Provider / Customer Premises Solar Meshed Network Internet Stand-alone Solar or Landline power Stand-alone operation Mini PC as server operation Solar power No monitor Client functions: Landline power • Voice GSM cell • Web Server functions: • Video • Web Server • GSM Voice Mail openBTS • Video Streaming • Gateway to Public Voice Network (opt.) PoE Distances 100 – 200 m 300 m PoE Box Carrying case Mini PC WLAN antenna Mouse Mini BTS GSM Mesh Netw. Router Battery handset Keyboard (Routerboard) Monitor Hot Spot Solar panel WLAN connection Power cable
Fraunhofer FOKUS - Sensor Network Infrastructure SIP Agent / IMS Core Rule Engines WS Multi Client Systems Web Service Gateway (MCS, WS-Client, C#, (WSGW, C#, .NET) WS Communication .NET CF) Autonomic Service Platform Smart Phone . . . ADL/SDL WS, DHT, Both, Other Autonomic Service Platform UPnP like UDP/IP ADL/SDL (.NET CF) (.NET CF) SNMP Home GW Agent . . . Other AutHoNe Entities IP/Wi-Fi SNMP Manager Mesh Network (Hirschmann HiVision) UDP/IP UPnP like UPnP like SNMP SNMP SNMP ASUS Router Router Router Router Forwarder Forwarder Forwarder Agent Agent Agent IP Base Base FOKUS Sensor Board IEEE 802.15.4 Sensors IEEE 802.15.4 Sensors (Vendor Specific) (ZigBee/6LoWPAN) 868 MHz FOKUS Sensor Boards
New European PPP FP 7 Project for the Future Internet 27 partners from 8 European countries: EON, BSR (waste Management Berlin), TfL (Transport for London), public water distribution in Aarhus, ACSM, Bank of Santander, AMEY, CI3, Coronis, Worldsensing, Alexandra Institute, Amplex, TTI, London, Berlin, Santander, Aarhus, Trento, Orange, Telefonica, Alcatel-Lucent, Ericsson, UoSurrey, UoCantabria, Fraunhofer Fokus, SnT, CEA-LETI, TrentoRise, ATOS Origin, Engineering Project duration: 5 years in 3 phases Start date: 1 st April 2011 Total budget: € 7.6 Mio 5 cluster around Europe (Aarhus - Denmark, London - UK, Santander - Spain, Trento – Italy , Berlin - Germany) “If you can’t measure it you can’t manage it.”
PPP-FI Outsmart Project: objectives OUTSMART stands for “Provisioning of urban/regional smart services and business models enabled by the Future Internet Objectives: Define smart services built on top of sensors designed to improve utilities – business or city management processes, for a more sustainable development and better inhabitants quality of life Participate to the specification of a mutualized and open infrastructure – for the Future Internet, by supplying OUTSMART domain specific requirements Identify innovative business models and exploitation emerging from this – mutualized architecture Explore the emerging new value chain and propose sustainable business – models for the “smart city market” Develop domain specific demonstrators on selected use-cases – Prepare city-wide field trials with actual deployment in 2 years time – Standardize or integrate standardized M2M technologies –
Cluster overview Domain Future Internet experts experts waste management Business innovation applications and services specific domain Cluster leaders FI FI core platform core contribution Transversal partners Technology transfer Domain specific requirements
Water and Sewage Aarhus, Denmark cluster monitoring water quality and steps towards prevention of cross contamination of water and sewage optimizing combined water distribution and sewage by identifying leakages, monitoring flows and the potential of storage capacities, generating user awareness for the sustainable utility provision including investigating incentive scheme such as use of pricing and taxation (but not limited to) to recover cost of water services optimization of energy use for the water and sewage utilities
Environment and Transport London, UK cluster monitoring transport infrastructure and transportation usage incentivising users to chose alternative means (walking/cycling) increasing awareness and willingness to chose the more sustainable transportation approach through incentives (commercial as well as social) reducing the need for bus, road, tube capacity
Smart Meters and Lighting Santander, Spain cluster implement a smart street-lighting control service that adapts light levels to meet real- time requirements in order to reduce energy use. This will be achieved by lower operating and maintenance costs as well as predictive maintenance and replacement of light bulbs ensure that city administrators are offered energy efficiency improvement measures or services when they are supplied with energy by means of facilitating the provision of added-value services (e.g. individualised adaptive monitoring and billing) deploy the necessary mechanisms that enable for calculating improvements in energy efficiency including impact measurability and verification. The measurement system will include benchmarks, energy efficiency indicators and bottom-up measurements provide improved security and safety feeling at the streets by individual control of light output to meet traffic and weather conditions (on/off and dim) or brighter lights at crosswalks, accidents or other danger spots
Water and Environment Trento, Italy cluster monitoring water cycle in the mountain regions and impact on the environment of multi-utility provision providing new tools for citizens and municipalities to monitor the environmental impact of water over-utilisation increasing awareness and willingness to reduce the impact onto the natural environment related to the extensive utilization of water for multi-utility purposes improve the efficiency in the usage of water resources at the regional level
Waste Management Berlin, Germany cluster monitoring of fill level (and contents) of public waste baskets optimizing routes of refuse collection vehicles increasing general sense of duty for public cleanliness and providing means to improve it by indicating overloaded waste baskets and “muck corners”, optimizing the treatment of waste basket contents
Thank you!
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