FORMAT OF PRESENTATION THE INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONVENTION - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

FORMAT OF PRESENTATION • THE INTERNATIONAL PLANT PROTECTION CONVENTION & ISPMS • HISTORY & SCOPE OF ISPM 15 • ISPM 15 SYMBOL & MARK • TECHNICAL BASIS FOR THE STANDARD • IMPLEMENTATION REQUIREMENTS & ISSUES 2 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

THE IPPC & ISPMS 3 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

THE IPPC WHAT IS IT? WHAT ARE ITS AIMS? • RECOGNIZED AS THE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD • PREVENTING THE INTRODUCTION AND SPREAD SETTING ORGANIZATION FOR PLANT HEALTH OF PESTS UNDER THE WTO SPS AGREEMENT • PROTECTING PLANT LIFE • INTERNATIONAL TREATY THAT BINDS • PROMOTING FAIR AND SAFE TRADE CONTRACTING PARTIES TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE CONVENTION ( ISPMS ARE NOT LEGALLY • IPPC COVERS A WIDE RANGE OF PLANTS & AIMS BINDING BUT MEMBERS ARE REQUIRED TO BASE AT PROTECTING THEM FROM A WIDE RANGE OF THEIR PHYTOSANITARY MEASURES ON ISPMS PESTS DEVELOPED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THE IPPC) 4 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

ISPMS WHAT ARE THEY? WHAT DO ISPMS DO? • INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS ON • THEY PROVIDE GUIDANCE TO MEMBER PHYTOSANITARY MEASURES COUNTRIES IN IMPLEMENTING NATIONAL PROGRAMS UNDER THE CONVENTION • BECOME BINDING WHEN ADOPTED & • MAY BE VERY GENERAL OR HIGHLY SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTED AS NATIONAL LEGISLATION 5 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

THE HISTORY & SCOPE OF ISPM 15 6 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

HISTORY OF ISPM 15 • FREQUENT INTERCEPTION OF WOOD BORING PEST, E.G. WOOD BORERS, BARK BEETLES • SURVEILLANCE AND MONITORING PROGRAMS LINKED Emera rald ld ash borer: r: USA INTERCEPTIONS OF THESE PESTS TO WOOD PACKAGING MATERIAL • EXPERTS MET SEVERAL TIMES AND DEVELOPED A DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD • ADOPTED IN 2002, REVISED IN 2009 (TO ADDRESS IMPLEMENTATION ISSUES, ETC.) Pine ine bark k beetle tles: s: Calif lifornia ia 7 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

PESTS FOUND IN WPM (1): LONG HORNED BEETLE LARVAE ADULT 8 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

PESTS FOUND IN WPM (2) METALLIC BEETLE LARVAE ADULT 9 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

2012-2016) CARIBBEAN (NADEL ET AL., IN THE AMERICAS & THE INTERCEPTIONS IN WPM 10 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

SCOPE OF ISPM 15 • REGULATES MOVEMENT OF WPM (MADE OF RAW WOOD) IN TRADE • EXCLUDES WPM PROCESSED IN SUCH A WAY TO REMOVE PESTS (E.G., PLYWOOD, PARTICLE BOARD, SAWDUST, WOOD SHAVINGS, ETC.) • REUSE & REMANUFACTURE OF WPM • BARK RISKS & TOLERANCE • APPLICATION OF TREATMENTS (HT, MB, DH) • GUIDANCE ON USE OF THE MARK 11 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

THE ISPM 15 SYMBOL & MARK 12 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

THE SYMBOL • FAO REGISTERED THE ISPM SYMBOL UNDER THE MADRID AGREEMENT • DUE TO LIMITED RESOURCES, ONLY 82 COUNTRIES REGISTERED THE MARK IN 2004 • ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA HAS REGISTERED THE MARK UNDER THE MADRID PROTOCOL (2003, 2013) • THE SYMBOL CANNOT BE ALTERED • USAGE RULES HAVE BEEN ESTABLISHED • NPPOS AUTHORIZED TO USE THE SYMBOL WHEN IMPLEMENTING THE STANDARD 13 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

REQUIRED COMPONENTS OF THE MARK • THE SYMBOL • DURABLE AND NOT TRANSFERABLE • A COUNTRY CODE • RECTANGULAR OR SQUARE • PRODUCER/TREATMENT PROVIDER CODE • RED OR ORANGE NOT RECOMMENDED • A TREATMENT CODE USING THE APPROPRIATE • NO OTHER INFORMATION WITHIN A BORDER LINE ABBREVIATION • NOT HAND WRITTEN • ACCORDING TO ANNEX 1 (HT OR MB) • SOME FLEXIBILITY ALLOWED • LEGIBLE TO INSPECTORS WITHOUT THE USE OF A VISUAL AID 14 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

EXAMPLES OF THE ISPM 15 MARK 15 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

TECHNICAL BASIS FOR THE STANDARD Ref. Report by Dr. Eric Allen Canadian Forest Service – Natural Resources Canada 16 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

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IMPLEMENTATION REQUIREMENTS & ISSUES 25 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

REQUIREMENTS • TREATMENT & APPLICATION OF THE MARK MUST ALWAYS BE UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE NPPO • NPPO TO ENSURE FULL COMPLIANCE OF REUSED, REPAIRED OR REMANUFACTURED WPM FOR EXPORT • NPPOS SHOULD ENSURE WPM IN CONSIGNMENTS MOVING IN TRANSIT DOES NOT PRESENT AN UNACCEPTABLE RISK • STAKEHOLDER COOPERATION IS NEEDED SINCE WPM IS OFTEN ASSOCIATED WITH CONSIGNMENTS NOT NORMALLY SUBJECT TO PHYTOSANITARY INSPECTION • PHYTOSANITARY MEASURES NEEDED AT PORTS OF ENTRY FOR NON-COMPLIANT WPM (E.G., TREATMENT & RELEASE, DESTRUCTION, RE-EXPORT) 26 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

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(2012-2015) NON COMPLIANCE IN THE US 34 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

US-APHIS-PPQ REPORTS OF WPM NON-COMPLIANCE RECEIVED BY ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA (2013) Reference Port of Commodity Quantity Shipper Country Reason Action Number Entry Name/Address of Lading for Taken Notifica- tion 340152 KY Louisville Machinery 68.04 XX/Falmouth St. Kitts Lacking Re- CBP And Machine Kilogram Harbour Marina and Nevis ISPM 15 exported Parts marking 342168 KY Louisville Machinery 76.2 XX/ Falmouth St. Kitts Lacking Re- CBP And Machine Kilogram Harbour Marina and Nevis ISPM 15 exported Parts marking 35 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

NON COMPLIANCE REPORTS IN SELECT CARIBBEAN COUNTRIES (2014-2015) ( SOURCE: NAPPO SURVEY 2016 TO DETERMINE LEVEL OF ISPM 15 IMPLEMENTATION IN THE AMERICAS) COUNTRY TRY 2014 2015 TOTAL AL Antig igua ua and Barbuda uda 0 0 0 Cayman an Is Isla lands 0 1 1 Dominica inica 24 26 50 50 Barbado ados 0 0 0 Surina iname me 0 0 0 Jamaica aica 8 4 12 12 Beliz lize 1 0 1 Guyana ana 0 0 0 TOTAL AL 33 33 31 31 64 64 36 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016

STATUS OF IMPLEMENTATION IN SELECT CARIBBEAN COUNTRIES ( SOURCE: NAPPO SURVEY 2016 TO DETERMINE LEVEL OF ISPM 15 IMPLEMENTATION IN THE AMERICAS) IMPLEMENTATION N ACTIONS NS IMPACTIN TING ISSUES ES 100.00% • SOME COUNTRIES ARE OVERSEAS TERRITORIES & DEPARTMENTS 90.00% OF NON-CARIBBEAN COUNTRIES 80.00% untries es • IMPLEMENTING COUNTRIES AT VARIOUS STAGES OF 70.00% e of countr 60.00% IMPLEMENTATION WITH EFFORTS RANGING OVER THE LAST 4-11 50.00% YEARS age ntag 40.00% • SOME COUNTRIES SUGGEST THAT LEGAL GUIDANCE AND LETTERS rcent Perce 30.00% OF ENCOURAGEMENT FROM THE IPPC WOULD HELP TO SPEED UP 20.00% THE PROCESS 10.00% • DESIGNATIONS UNDER THE MADRID PROTOCOL FOR SOME 0.00% Mark Effort to Regulating Regulating Have plan to COUNTRIES IN THE REGION HAS ALLOWED FOR AUTOMATIC registered register Exports (4/8) Imports (5/8) implement (3/8) (4/6) (2/4) REGISTRATION OF THE MARK BUT FACT NOT WIDELY KNOWN

THANK YOU FOR YOUR KIND ATTENTION ANY QUESTIONS? 38 SEMINAR ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ISPM 15 IN ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, NOVEMBER 24, 2016