1 emerging trends in regional planning PAS Report | Regional and Intergovernmental Planning Division Robert Leiter, FAICP Rocky Piro, FAICP Mark VanderSchaaf Mariia Zimmerman
emerging trends in regional planning 2 R OBERT L EITER , FAICP, P LANNING C ONSULTANT , A DJUNCT P ROFESSOR , U NIVERSITY OF C ALIFORNIA S AN D IEGO R OCKY P IRO , P H D, FAICP, E XECUTIVE D IRECTOR , C OLORADO C ENTER FOR S USTAINABLE U RBANISM , U NIVERSITY OF C OLORADO D ENVER M ARK V ANDER S CHAAF , P H D, R EGIONAL P LANNING D IRECTOR , M INNEAPOLIS S AINT P AUL M ETROPOLITAN C OUNCIL M ARIIA Z IMMERMAN , MZ S TRATEGIES , LLC emerging trends in regional planning
emerging trends in regional planning 3 TODAY’S PRESENTATION I NTRODUCTION TO R EGIONAL P LANNING IN THE U.S. R EGIONAL P LANNING | T OPICAL A REAS I NTEGRATED R EGIONAL P LANNING | P ROFILES I MPLEMENTING R EGIONAL P LANNING | T ECHNIQUES I NTRODUCTION T OPICAL A REAS P ROFILES F UTURE OF R EGIONAL P LANNING | R EFLECTIONS T ECHNIQUES R EFLECTIONS emerging trends in regional planning
4 overview What is Regional Planning? Regions are natural, and yet they are not Regional planning = collaborating for common issues within a common geography Regional power must be delegated or ceded from federal, state or local units emerging trends in regional planning
5 overview • COGs Regional Planning: A • RPAs Constellation of Approaches • MPOs • JPCs • RDAs Continuum of Territory • NYA Continuum of Function Continuum of Decision-Making Structures Continuum of Participation Continuum of Implementation emerging trends in regional planning
6 evolution of planning priorities emerging trends in regional planning
7 Six Trends in Current Regional Planning SIX KEY TRENDS IN REGIONAL PLANNING Regional planning for sustainability Integrated regional planning across related topics Inclusive engagement and expanded partnerships New approaches for implementation I NTRODUCTION T OPICAL A REAS Forecasting for change and disruption P ROFILES T ECHNIQUES New technologies, tools and techniques R EFLECTIONS emerging trends in regional planning
8 trend 1: regional planning for sustainability Addressing Economy, Equity, & Environment Planning for Sustaining Places Sustainability & Resilience Sustainability & Livability emerging trends in regional planning
9 trend 2: integrated regional planning across related topics “A region, someone has wryly observed, is an area safely larger than the last one to whose problems we found no solution.” – Jane Jacobs “systems” approach : ecosystems & bioregions | economy | infrastructure | health | housing horizontal & vertical integration urban-rural interface emerging trends in regional planning
10 trend 3: inclusive engagement & expanded partnerships Inclusive Engagement & Expanded Partnerships in Regional Planning Collaboration | coalitions and partnerships Performance-focused | iterative planning from local-regional to regional-state interests (or even regional- national ) emerging trends in regional planning
11 trend 4: new approaches for implementation New techniques & approaches for Implementation Plan regionally – act locally New partners in implementation – including universities, foundations, special committees Performance-based planning requirements emerging trends in regional planning
12 trend 5: forecasting for demographic changes Demographic changes and changing regions The 4 – “S’s” (M. Hinshaw) seniors single person households start-ups single-parent families Also, immigration and further diversification of regions emerging trends in regional planning
13 trend 6: new tools and techniques for regional planning New Tools And Techniques More sophisticated models Widespread use of sketch tools New metrics for measuring sustainability emerging trends in regional planning
chapter 2: topical areas 14 R EGIONAL E NVIRONMENTAL P LANNING R EGIONAL E CONOMIC D EVELOPMENT P LANNING R EGIONAL H OUSING P LANNING R EGIONAL P UBLIC H EALTH P LANNING R EGIONAL C LIMATE C HANGE P LANNING I NTRODUCTION T OPICAL A REAS P ROFILES T ECHNIQUES R EFLECTIONS emerging trends in regional planning
15 connecting to APA Sustaining Places Initiative APA Sustaining Places - Principles for Comprehensive Plans – Topical Areas Livable Built Environment: Ensure that all elements of the built environment — including land use, transporta-tion, housing, energy, and infrastructure — work together to provide sustainable, green places for living, working, and recreation, with a high quality of life. Harmony with Nature: Ensure that the contributions of natural resources to human well-being are explicitly rec-ognized and valued and that maintaining their health is a primary objective. Resilient Economy: Ensure that the community is pre-pared to deal with both positive and negative changes in its economic health and to initiate sustainable urban de-velopment and redevelopment strategies that foster green business growth and build reliance on local assets . Interwoven Equity: Ensure fairness and equity in provid-ing for the housing, services, health, safety, and livelihood needs of all citizens and groups. Healthy Community: Ensure that public health needs are recognized and addressed through provisions for healthy foods, physical activity, access to recreation, health care, environmental justice, and safe neighborhoods. emerging trends in regional planning
16 topic: regional environmental planning Water Quality and Water Supply Planning Planning for drought Cape Cod | water supply planning | manage growth to protect aquifer San Diego | regional water supply planning | recycled water, desalination, water conservation emerging trends in regional planning
planning for water is evolving 17 60 S & 70 S : ERA OF NEW LAWS & REGULATIONS C LEAN W ATER A CT | W ATER P OLLUTION C ONTROL R EVOLVING F UND | C RITICAL P ROGRAMS A CT . . . F EDERAL L AWS IN SILOS P LANNING IN SILOS M OVING TOWARDS MORE INTEGRATED APPROACH e.g., WATER QUALITY & QUANTITY | SUPPLY | FUNCTION | DISTRIBUTION | TREATMENT | RETURN | REUSE emerging trends in regional planning
planning for water is evolving 18 FLOOD SUPPLY CONTROL QUALITY TREATMENT FUNCTION CONSERVATION STORMWATER DISTRIBUTION W ATER P LANNING IN S ILOS . . . emerging trends in regional planning
planning for water is evolving 19 QUALITY FLOOD SUPPLY CONTROL FUNCTION REGIONAL STORMWATER WATER PLANS DISTRIBUTION TREATMENT RETURN REUSE CONSERVATION I NTEGRATED R EGIONAL W ATER P LANS . . . emerging trends in regional planning
planning for water is evolving 20 OPEN SPACE WATERSHED HABITAT SYSTEM QUALITY FLOOD SUPPLY CONTROL FUNCTION REGIONAL STORMWATER WATER PLANS DISTRIBUTION TREATMENT RETURN REUSE CONSERVATION CLIMATE HEALTH I NTEGRATED S USTAINABILITY P LANNING . . . . . . FOR W ATER AND MORE GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE emerging trends in regional planning
planning for water is evolving 21 THE WATER /LAND USE NEXUS OPEN SPACE WATERSHED HABITAT SYSTEM QUALITY FLOOD SUPPLY CONTROL FUNCTION REGIONAL STORMWATER WATER PLANS DISTRIBUTION TREATMENT RETURN REUSE CONSERVATION HEALTH CLIMATE GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE LAND USE emerging trends in regional planning
22 topic: regional environmental planning Green Infrastructure Planning Systems practices – that mimic natural processes Milwaukee Deep Tunnel > Greenseams | land conservation, vegetation restoration Rain barrel, green roofs, bioswales emerging trends in regional planning
23 topic: regional environmental planning Wildlife Habitat Conservation Planning San Diego | Multiple species conservation plans Agriculture and Farmland Preservation Planning Pinelands | Lancaster County | Sacramento Open Space and Regional Park Planning Minneapolis – Saint Paul | regional parks policy plan Portand, OR | Metropolitan Greenspaces Master Plan | Intertwine Alliance Seattle | Regional Open Space Strategy emerging trends in regional planning
24 topic: regional economic development planning regional economic development Pittsburgh | Seattle | Denver Rural & Tribal Economic Development Idaho | Wisconsin | New Mexico emerging trends in regional planning
25 topic: regional public health planning King County - HealthScape San Diego - Healthy Works emerging trends in regional planning
26 topic: regional climate change planning regional climate change planning King County San Diego | regional, local & ad hoc emerging trends in regional planning
27 chapter 3: profiles I NTEGRATED R EGIONAL P LANS C ENTRAL P UGET S OUND (W ASHINGTON STATE ) S AN F RANCISCO B AY A REA M ETROPOLITAN D ENVER N ORTH C ENTRAL T EXAS (D ALLAS -F ORT W ORTH ) I NTRODUCTION T OPICAL A REAS P ROFILES M INNEAPOLIS – S AINT P AUL M ETROPOLITAN A REA T ECHNIQUES R EFLECTIONS emerging trends in regional planning
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