ED Every Day, Every Child: EC A Partnership for Research with Elementary Math and Science Instructional Specialists Kim Markworth, PI Western Washington University May 18, 2015
Instructional Specialist • An instructional specialist is a full time (elementary) classroom teacher who teaches two or more classes of students in specific content areas. – Departmentalization – Team Teaching – Math and Science Coaches • Elementary Math Specialists Elementary Math Teachers
Filling the Gap EDEC is an exploratory research project to • understand and categorize instructional specialist models in mathematics and science; • investigate the content knowledge, preparation and needs of teachers in these roles; • determine the instructional effectiveness of instructional specialists; and • determine the impact of instructional specialists on student learning and attitudes towards mathematics and science.
Sample • Instructional Specialists – 6 local school districts – Elementary (K-5) math and/or science – Mostly intermediate grades (3-5) – 12 Math; 7 Both; 8 Science • Comparison Group – Self-contained teachers – Matched for district, school and grade, school demographics, years of teaching experience – 10 Math; 7 Both; 9 Science
Data Collection • Teacher Participants – Semi-structured focus group interview – Survey – Content knowledge assessment (LMT) – 6 video-taped classroom observations (RTOP) • Administrator Participants – Interview – Survey • Students – Statewide Tests (MSP, SBAC) – Attitude Surveys
Models of Instructional Specialization • Science as a Special • Team Teaching – Within Grade Level • Teams of 2-3 teachers • Dual language school – Across Grade Level • Team of 3 teachers • Possibility of teaching same students for more than one year
Preliminary Comparisons Math Criterion Self-Contained Specialists Average time per week of math instruction (per class) 364 minutes 331 minutes Average time per week of math planning 274 minutes 159 minutes Average time spent daily in out of class transitions 27.0 minutes 28.8 minutes Average time spent daily in within class transitions 10.6 minutes 15.3 minutes Monthly meeting time after school with other math 90.2 minutes 111.2 minutes teachers to discuss math (range 0-420) (range 0-240) Teacher participants interested in an EMS certificate or 54.2% 5.8% licensure program
Next Steps • Complete Data Collection and Analysis • Manuscripts – In Progress – Anticipated • Further questions: – How might we modify teacher preparation programs to prepare preservice teachers for instructional specialist roles? – How might we use the results of this study to inform our work with EMS certification or licensure programs?
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