Dog Knowledge The 3rd pillar of the Dog Program
Index What is Dog knowledge? Topics Studying Sources Making study guides Quiz bowl Introduction Knowledge Tests Ticket to Big-E 2
Topics The curriculum for 4-H dog knowledge is very well rounded. By studying such a wide area of topics, 4-Hers learn all aspects of the dog world including: Health Parasites, Nutrition, First-Aid, Vaccinations, Proper Care and Common Diseases Anatomy and Physiology Parts of the dog, body systems: skeletal, muscularly, skin and coat Conformation Terms and Illustrations of the bite, ears, feet, etc. Dog Breeds Appearance, temperament, conformation, history, competition area and common health problems. Dog Sports Agility, Obedience, Showmanship, etc. 3
Study guides There is a vast amount of material in the curriculum! Over 4 full-length books and the AKC website contain a huge amount of information It is very overwhelming, especially to new members. Knowing what to study and how to study is a challenge for everyone. Sources AKC Website and the Complete Dog Book Dog Resource Handbook American Red Cross Dog First Aid AKC Complete Dog Book for Kids 4 Everyone has study stress
Study Guides Make study guides. Personalize them to fit individual learning styles. Some people use flash cards, some highlight the text, some put together binders of print outs. Map out a study plan with achievable goals! Focus on one topic at a time Review study guides regularly Set a time to study 10 minutes every day 5
Health How to keep your dog healthily Learn proper care, including: Exercise Limitations of certain dogs Nutrition Types of food and ingredients Vaccines Preventable diseases and schedule Dental care and Grooming Importance Common Diseases Symptoms and treatment 6
Common Parasites Study: Size and appearance Transmission Symptoms Prevention Treatment 7
First-Aid What items are in the 4-H First Aid-Kit? How to use them in an emergency 8
Anatomy How is the body put together? Learn how to: Label a diagram of the skeleton Name the three skull types Identify bones of the feet Label type and know the placement of the teeth and understand their growth cycle 9
Integumentary System (skin and hair) growth cycle and coat types Physiology Muscular System Three types of muscle and their functions What are the bodily systems & Cardiovascular System how do they work? circulatory system in dogs of different sizes Respiratory System Inspiration/expiration Nervous System CNS vs PNS Digestive System Food to nutrition Endocrine System Hormones and their effect on the body Urinary System Water and electrolyte balance Reproductive System Parts and development 10
Parts of the Dog Study Diagrams and learn glossary terms and definitions for each body part 11
Breeds Every year the 4-H dog program chooses a different group to study, there are seven Groups: Sporting Hound Working Terrier Toy Herding Non-Sporting Studying breeds helps 4-Hers learn the breeds characteristics and personality 12
When making breed study guides: Include: Skip: Country of origin Anything not specific to the breed Original purpose Very detailed breed standards Other Names Extremely detailed histories Very Brief History Coat color/type Fun or interesting facts about breed Faults/Disqualifications 13
Example of a flash card, possible formatting Read the breed standard and breed page from the AKC website and write the flash card with important information And go online to look at photos of the breed 14
Dog Sports There are three main categories: Performance – specific to the breed, Lure coursing, Herding, etc. Companion – open to any breed Obedience, Agility, Rally, etc. Conformation – open to any breed Judged on conformation to breed standard 15
Dog Sports: Study the sport that correlates to the group of the year: Tracking - Hound Group Herding - Herding Group Study the rules and regulations of: Obedience Junior Showmanship Conformation Learn: Eligibility Titles that can be earned Levels 16
Quiz Bowl! Jeopardy for Dog Nerds Every year at the Big-E select members can compete on the NH Quiz bowl team. Questions are taken from all the sources and range from glossary terms, breed history to health. Members then buzz in to answer them, points are gained/lost for each correct/incorrect answer. NH Quiz Bowl Team 2012 17
Ticket to Big-E NH members must qualify for the Big-E. To quality members must earn a combined score of 310 points: 200 from Obedience 100 from Showmanship 100 from General Knowledge Test Good test scores help members with difficult obedience dogs or those in a more advance level qualify each year. Knowledge tests also determine the winners of the: 2013 NH Team Over-All High Scoring Champion 18
In addition to the awards & rosettes, 4-Hers who study dog knowledge know how to: Added Benefits Respond in a medical emergency Chose the best dog breed or mix for their family Raise a healthy, happy pet Train for and compete in AKC dog sports Be responsible dog owners and members of their communities 19
Sources This presentation was created for strictly educational purposes. The majority of photos used where obtained from a google image search, no copy right infringement was intended. 20
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