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Distribution service classification importance and clarifications Contestability of energy services public forum Ben Davis Senior Adviser AUSTRALIAN ENERGY MARKET COMMISSION AEMC PAGE 1 Focus AEC focus COAG focus Regulation of


  1. Distribution service classification – importance and clarifications Contestability of energy services – public forum Ben Davis Senior Adviser AUSTRALIAN ENERGY MARKET COMMISSION AEMC PAGE 1

  2. Focus AEC focus COAG focus Regulation of economically regulated services Arrangements Issues across service Classification Service delivery classifications Transparency Capex vs opex of services discretion Procurement Shared assets Incentive Process RIT-D only mechanism mechanisms approach Solutions Expenditure Planning Principles Cost allocation forecasts framework Total Binding Definitions Ring-fencing expenditure RIT-D

  3. Distribution service classification - importance AEMC PAGE 3

  4. Importance – economic regulatory implications Non-distribution Distribution services services Negotiated Unclassified Direct control distribution distribution services services services Standard Alternative control control service service Services that exhibit Customer specific Services which Services which are natural monopoly or customer parties have a degree Services that are not provided by characteristics and requested services. of market power to contestable and means of, or in are relied on by May have potential negotiate the therefore are not connection with, a most (if not all) for provision on a provision of those regulated. distribution customers. contestable basis. services. system. The DNSP has broad discretion over the The DNSP may not recover the cost of service delivery method and the efficient the services through regulated revenue costs of the services are recovered through and/or prices. regulated revenue and/or prices.

  5. Importance – contestable service provision • Service classification also has a significant impact on the ability for other parties to compete with DNSPs in providing services. – Standard control services – Alternative control services – Other services AEMC PAGE 5

  6. Distribution service classification - clarifications AEMC PAGE 6

  7. Clarifications • Distribution service classification involves the classification of services that DNSPs supply customers. • Not the classification of: – the assets used to provide such services; – the inputs/delivery methods DNSPs use to provide such services to customers; or – services that consumers or other parties provide to DNSPs.

  8. Clarifications - assets • Assets can, and often are, used to provide multiple services with different service classifications. For example, a truck that a DNSP purchases is an asset that may be used to provide: 1. standard control services, for example, network services; 2. alternative control services, for example, public lighting services; and 3. a number of negotiated or unclassified distribution services. • As long as DNSPs do so in accordance with their cost allocation methodology, the shared asset guideline and distribution ring- fencing guideline, such multiple use of an asset is permissible under the NER. AEMC PAGE 8

  9. Clarifications – inputs or services? • It is the services provided by DNSPs to customers that are classified within distribution service classification. • The inputs that a DNSP uses in providing distribution services to customers are not classified. Equivalently, services that are provided to the DNSP as inputs to providing services to customers are not classified. For example: – Tree trimming – Network support AEMC PAGE 9

  10. Application of clarifications to the rule change requests • The rule change requests seek to require DNSPs to procure certain inputs to standard control services from third parties or related entities, rather than investing in assets that provide such inputs. • The requests focus on changes to the service classification framework to achieve this aim. • The consultation paper highlighted that: 1. Reclassifying these services away from direct control services would prevent DNSPs from procuring them from other parties, not promote such procurement. 2. These are unlikely to be services that can be classified separately because they are inputs to providing network services, not services provided to customers. PAGE 10

  11. Other issues • The consultation paper noted that the distinction between inputs/services is not always clear. For example: – metering; and – connections services. • A key distinction between these and other inputs/services is that these services are provided to a single customer by the DNSP. AEMC PAGE 11

  12. PAGE 12 AEMC

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