Critical Revenue Cycle Success Strategies In An Era Of Integrations Thursday, February 16, 2012 presented by: Susan E. Ziel, Partner Catherine M. Weaver Phil Roberts Krieg DeVault Somerset, CPAs Senex Services Corp. P: 317.238.6244 P: 317.472.2230 PH: 317.613.1002 Email: sziel@kdlegal.com Email: cweaver@somersetcpas.com Email: robertspt@senexco.com
Revenue Cycle and Payer C Contracts t t CATHERINE M. WEAVER CMPE, CASC, CHFA SOMERSET CPAS, P.C.
Today’s Discussion ‐ Overview Today s Discussion Overview Revenue Cycle Collections Legal Considerations of Collections Bad Debt – Now What?
Revenue Cycle Revenue Cycle Scheduling S h d li Registration Appointment Time of Service Payments Time of Service Payments Scheduled Charge Capture Patient Coding Patient Billed Cod g Registration and Charge Charge Entry Patient Pays Capture Claims Processing Payment Posting A/R Follow Up Insurance Charge Entry Payment and Claim Patient Collection P ti t C ll ti P Posting ti Fil d Filed
Monitor Revenue Cycle Monitor Revenue Cycle Internal Standards Internal Standards Income statements Balance sheets Balance sheets Productivity and accounts receivable information Prior operating performance and measures (front Prior operating performance and measures (front office task work ranges)
Monitor Revenue Cycle Monitor Revenue Cycle External Standards External Standards American Medical Association Medical Economics Medical Economics Medical Group Management Association Specialty Specific Resources Specialty Specific Resources Market Specific Resources Peer Generated Resources
Payor Contracts – Basics Payor Contracts Basics Contracts Contracts Edit Reports Denials by type Denials by type Denials by amount Charges, Receipts, Adjustments Days in A/R by Payor
Payor Contracts ‐ Essentials Payor Contracts Essentials Copy of Contract C f C Copy of all Exhibits and Addendums Access to Provider Manual List of the Payors Associated with the Network Payment Files and Crosswalks y Your Own Fee Analysis
Contracts Contracts ‐ Watch Out For Watch Out For “ The Provider shall not increase its Charges for any Covered Service more than three percent (3%) each C d S i th th t (3%) h contract year. “ Usual and Customary – Whose Usual and Customary? Change to "Provider’s Usual and Change to Provider s Usual and Customary Charges” Term and Termination - Long period, only at anniversary, only with cause Try for: With or without cause in 60-90 days
Contracts ‐ Watch Out For Contracts Watch Out For P Practices being purchased by a Hospital ti b i h d b H it l System ‐ New Tax ID means new contract and reimbursement. and reimbursement. Carefully analyze the current contract Carefully analyze the current contract reimbursement to the new entity contract reimbursement –We have seen examples of the Independent Practices having negotiated a better paying contract than the Health System’s contract the Health System s contract.
Consume Driven Health Care Consume Driven Health Care Impacts Revenue Cycle and Requires I R C l d R i Change
HDHPs & HSAs ‐ W hat are they? HDHPs & HSAs W hat are they? A Health Savings Account (HSA) is a Special Account Owned by an Individual Used to Pay for Current & Future Medical Expenses Current & Future Medical Expenses HSAs are Typically Used in Conjunction with a “High Deductible Health Plan” (HDHP) “Hi h D d tibl H lth Pl ” (HDHP) It is Insurance that Does Not Cover First Dollar Medical Expenses (Except for Preventive Care ) Can be an HMO PPO or Indemnity Plan as Long Can be an HMO, PPO or Indemnity Plan, as Long as it Meets the Requirements
HDHPs/HSAs ‐ How do patients manage? / p g W Worst Case: t C Patients Chose for the Low Premium Option They Do Not Fully Fund Their HSA They Avoid Health Care to Avoid Extra Cost They Do Not Actively Participate in Healthcare Choices & Healthy Lifestyle Choices They Do Not Understand Their Plan
HDHPs & HSAs ‐ How You Manage HDHPs & HSAs How You Manage R Recognize When a Patient has a HDHP i Wh P ti t h HDHP Identify HDHP Names with Your Payors d f h Look for Zero co ‐ pay on Cards Look for High Deductibles on Cards Ask the Patient When in Doubt, Call the Insurance Company
HDHPs & HSAs ‐ How to Manage HDHPs & HSAs How to Manage Collect at or Prior to the Time Of Service Staff Should be Pre ‐ certifying Everything to Determine if Deductible Has Been Met If the Deductible Has Been Met, Nothing is Due If the Deductible Has Not Been Met, the Contracted Amount is Payable by the Patient Patient
Your Role with Insurance Your Role with Insurance Carriers Patients may not understand their plan Educate yourself and your staff on the plans Certain Plans may require differing Dx Codes C i Pl i diff i D C d Ask Payors to attend monthly staff meetings to educate staff meetings to educate staff Make it your mission to help the patient understand their responsibility understand their responsibility
Tools Tools AMA Model Managed Care Contract MGMA – Practice Perspectives on Payor Performance
Legal Considerations in the C ll Collection Process ti P SUSAN E. ZIEL NURSE ATTORNEY AND PARTNER KRIEG DEVAULT LLP
Bad Debt Requirements Bad Debt Requirements 42 CFR 413.80. Bad debt reimbursed by CFR 8 B d d b i b d b Medicare but only if: Debt relates to covered services, derived from D b l d i d i d f deductible/coinsurance amounts Reasonable collection efforts were made Reasonable collection efforts were made Debt uncollectible when claimed as worthless No likelihood of recovery in future No likelihood of recovery in future
Covered Services Covered Services Covered services C d i Medically necessary Prior authorization/certification Fee schedule Exceptions to fee schedule
Reasonable Collection Efforts Reasonable Collection Efforts C Comparable efforts for Medicare and all non ‐ bl ff t f M di d ll Medicare patients Issuance of bill post discharge/death to Issuance of bill post ‐ discharge/death to patient or third party responsible for financial obligations g Subsequent billings, collection letters, telephone calls May include collection agency and court action, as necessary Documentation required
Collection Efforts (cont.) Collection Efforts (cont.) Social Security Act S i l S i A 1128A: illegal remuneration to Medicare patients includes waiver of coinsurance/deductible includes waiver of coinsurance/deductible amounts, subject to certain exceptions 1128B(b): illegal remuneration to Medicare 1128B(b): illegal remuneration to Medicare patients OIG Fraud Alert (1991) ( 99 ) Routine waiver of coinsurance and deductible amounts after billing Medicare for full charge represents a false claim
Collections Collections Debt deemed uncollectible without applying D b d d ll ibl i h l i Medicare “reasonable collection efforts” if indigence confirmed and no evidence of indigence confirmed and no evidence of improvement in patient’s financial condition
Indigence/Financial Need Indigence/Financial Need Establish before discharge or within reasonable Establish before discharge or within reasonable time before current admission Determined by provider not patient Determined by provider, not patient Take into account patient’s total resources Determine no other source legally responsible Determine no other source legally responsible for bill File documentation : policy, application, supporting documentation Sliding scale, extended payment, or both Update at least every four (4) months d l f ( ) h
Patient Agreement to Pay for Services Writing to confirm patient/guarantor W i i fi i / payment obligations beyond those made in admission paperwork admission paperwork Scope of services Anticipated fee(s) Anticipated fee(s) Anticipated third party payer payments, if any Patient/guarantor obligations Patient/guarantor obligations Enforceability
B d D bt N Bad Debt – Now What? Wh t? PHIL ROBERTS PRESIDENT & CEO SENEX SERVICES CORP.
Bad Debt – Now What? Bad Debt Now What? Best Practices You Should Expect p FICO Scores for Bad Debt Patients Patient Satisfaction at e t Sat s act o + Maximized Bottom Line You Can Have Both! You Can Have Both!
Best Practices Best Practices Expect Patient Stewardship G Good Collections = Patient Retention Tool d C ll l Selecting a Good Collection Partner: Healthcare exclusive/focused Compliance – Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act (and the FACT Act), the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, the Health Insurance Portability and y Accountability Act (and the HITECH Act), the Graham Leach Bliley Act, and the IRS Dash 2 regulations (for buyers only to comply with issuance of 1099 ‐ C) Industry – ACA, DBA, HFMA, MGMA Patient Centric – training, principles, pledges, etc.
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