Effectively Communicating Complex Financial Aid Information to Today’s Student Dr. Karemah Campbell Manselle Associate Director University of Central Florida
Overview • Communication Models • Encoding and Decoding the Message • Optimizing Modalities • The Future of Communicating With Students
Communication Theories
Communication Definition • Communication- a process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior
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Challenges to Effective Communication • Assuming the • Poor Encoding Message is • Failure to Adequately Understood Decode • Reacting Instead of • Medium Selection Responding • Communication • Treating Everyone Noise the Same Way
The Message
What Types of Messages Do We Send? Informational Instructional • Outlines Rules or • Provides Information Regulations • Outlines Steps • Changes • Receiver Must Take • Provides Details Action • No Action Required • Sender Must Clearly on Receiver’s End Outline Actions Required
Challenges to the Message • Conflicting Messages • Use of Jargon • Oversaturation • Bad Timing • Information Overload
Communication Activity
Overcoming Challenges • Review Communications for Clarity • Define Jargon or Use Other Words When Possible • Determine If the Communication Is Truly Necessary • Consider Other Messages Being Sent At/Around the Same Time
Receiving the Message: Effective Listening • Make Eye Contact • Be Attentive Yet Relaxed • Be Open-minded • Try to Visualize the Message • Don’t Interrupt • Wait for A Pause and Repeat What You Heard For Understanding • Be Empathetic
Be Mindful of Your Non-Verbal Communication • Body Language and Facial Expressions Should Complement Verbal Message • Adapt Non-Verbal Expressions to the Situation • Non-Verbals Should Not Distract from The Message
Modalities
How Do You Send Your Message(s)? • Website • Email • RoboCall • Text Messaging • Student Portal • Social Media
Websites Pros Cons • Easily Accessible • Information Overload • Always Available • Difficult Navigation • Ability to Provide Lots • Complex Language of Information • Aesthetics • Bridges Culture Gap • Open Access
Mail/Email Pros Cons • Easy to send • Receiver must open message • Tangible Information • Communication • Can be reviewed overload later • Can be Sent to Targeted Populations
Different Communications Sent Number of Different Communications Sent 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 8/5/2016 9/5/2016 10/5/2016 11/5/2016 12/5/2016 1/5/2017 2/5/2017 3/5/2017 4/5/2017 5/5/2017 6/5/2017 7/5/2017
Emails Sent Number of Completed Communications 90000 80000 70000 60000 50000 40000 30000 20000 10000 0 8/5/2016 9/5/2016 10/5/2016 11/5/2016 12/5/2016 1/5/2017 2/5/2017 3/5/2017 4/5/2017 5/5/2017 6/5/2017 7/5/2017
RoboCalls Pros Cons • Targeted Populations • Robocalls are Perceived as • High Success Rate Intrusive • Ease of Sending • Limited Time To Send Message Message *Over 15,568 Completed Calls • Receiver May Not Hear Message in its Entirety
Using Text Messaging • Timing is Essential • Do Not Oversaturate • Queuing System Enhancement • Limited Characters • Costs for Receiver • Students Always Have Their Phones
Social Media • Preferred Medium of Students • 94% of FTICs Utilize SM • Facebook Still Popular • Constantly Changing
Financial Aid Videos
Shaking it Up… Doing Things a Bit Differently
The Future of Communicating With Students • Meet them Where They Are • Use Technology to Your Advantage • Determine When Your Message is Informing Vs. Instructing • Determine Which Modality Appropriately Delivers Your Message • Provide Resources to Reinforce Your Message • Enhance Your Sending and Receiving Skills
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