Alameda County-Oakland Community Action Partnership 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com
What is the Community Services Block Grant (CSBG)? • Federal funding to support local Community Action Agencies which are governed by the principle of community self help • Funding is based on a calendar year (Jan-Dec) • Funds are block granted to the States for oversight and administration • States calculate and distribute funds to local Community Action Agencies based on the number of people documented in the US Census as living in poverty (Governed by State Government Code Section 12725-12729) 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 2
History of Community Action Meeting the needs of Oakland and Alameda County residents: • 1964 President Johnson signs Economic Opportunity Act of 1964, creating Community Action Agencies, Head Start and many other programs. • 1971 Community Action brought Head Start to the City – Department of Human Services • 1977 Community Action helped start the Oakland Paratransit for the Elderly (OPED) • 1979 Community Action served as advocate to start the City’s Multi -Senior Service Program (MSSP) • 1998 Community Action received $2 million dollars to implement a Welfare-to-Work program • 2003 Community Action helped secure a $1 million dollar grant for Project Choice • 2005 Community Action secured $250,000 from USDA for Food Stamp Outreach • 2007 Community Action secured $250,000 from HHS for IDA’s • 2009 OCAP received $1.2 million in ARRA funding • 2011 OCAP expanded throughout Alameda County creating AC-OCAP 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 3
Alameda County - Oakland Community Action Partnership (AC-OCAP) VISION STATEMENT To end poverty within the City of Oakland and throughout Alameda County MISSION STATEMENT To improve our community by creating pathways that lead to economic empowerment and prosperity PURPOSE The Community Action Partnership has the responsibility to plan, develop, and execute efforts to alleviate poverty and work toward systemic change to enhance the opportunities for families of low- income throughout Alameda County to achieve self-sufficiency AC- OCAP’s Self -Sufficiency Definition Having the means and opportunity to meet a range of individual needs 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 4
Governance of Community Action Partnership (CAP) Mandated Three Part Administering Board Structure (18 members) • 1. Public Official Representatives (6) • Oakland City Council Members • Councilmember Lynette McElhaney (District 3) • Councilmember Noel Gallo (District 5) • Councilmember Larry Reid (District 7) • City of Oakland Mayor • Mayor Libby Schaaf • Alameda County Board of Supervisors • Supervisor Wilma Chan (District 3) • Supervisor Nate Miley (District 4) 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 5
Governance of Community Action Partnership (CAP) cont’d Mandated Three Part Administering Board Structure (18 members) • 2. Representatives of private groups and interests (3) • Oakland Rotary • Alameda County Social Services • United Seniors • 3.“Not fewer” than 1/3 are democratically elected/ selected from the low-income community (9) • (7) Low-income residents from Oakland • (2) Low-income Alameda County residents 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 6
Alameda County’s Community Demographics Population Growth 1,650,000 1,629,615 1,605,217 1,600,000 1,584,983 1,559,308 1,550,000 1,515,136 1,535,248 1,500,000 1,510,271 1,450,000 1,443,741 1,400,000 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 Source: US Census 2000 and 2010; ACS 5-Year Estimates - 2008-2012, 2009-2013, 2010-2014, 2011-2015, 2012-2016, and 2013-2017 – B01003 Total Population 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 7
Alameda County’s Community Demographics Race and Ethnicity White Alone 42.6% Asian Alone 28.9% Hispanic or Latino 22.5% Black or African American 11.1% Some other Race 9.5% Two or More Races 6.4% Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander 0.8% American Indian & Alaska Native 0.6% Source: US Census Bureau, 2013-2017 ACS 5-Year Estimates – B02001 - Race 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% 45.0% Source: US Census Bureau, 2013-2017 ACS 5-Year Estimates – B02001 - Race 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 8
2019 Federal Poverty Guidelines 48 Contiguous States & the District of Colombia 100% of Federal Poverty Level 100% of Federal Poverty Level Size of Family Unit Monthly Income Annual Income 1 $1,041.00 $12,490 2 $1,409.00 $16,910 3 $1,778.00 $21,330 4 $2,146.00 $25,750 5 $2,514.00 $30,170 6 $2,833.00 $34,590 7 $3,251.00 $39,010 8 $3,619.00 $43,430 For Families/households with more than 8 persons, add $4,180 for each additional person. Source: 2019 U.S. Dept. of Health & Human Services Poverty Guidelines https://aspe.hhs.gov/poverty-guidelines 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 9
Alameda County & Oakland’s Low-Income Community Profile 2000 % of 2010 % of total 2013-2017 % of # Change Below total Below pop. ACS total from 2010 Poverty pop. Poverty Poverty pop. Level Level Level Alameda 181,194 11.3% 8,846 156,804 11.0% 172,348 11.7% County Oakland 76,489 19.4% 74,335 19.3% 77,347 18.7% 3,012 AC w/o 7.6% 2,882 Oakland or 60,820 6.4% 79,543 8.1% 82,425 Berkeley AC-OCAP 159,772 9.9% 5,894 137,309 9.6% 153,878 10.4% Served Areas AC-OCAP 66.7% 88.2% serves 21,422 19.8% 2,952 Berkeley 19,495 20.0% 18,470 18.4% Source: US Census 2000, 2008-2010 3 Year Estimates, and 2013-2017 ACS 5 Year Estimates – S1701 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 10
Residents Living in Poverty in Alameda County by City 25.0% 22.8% 19.8% 19.3% 20.0% 18.7% 15.0% 11.7% 9.6% 11.3% 11.1% 10.5% 9.0% 9.2% 9.3% 10.0% 8.9% 7.1% 6.5% 6.3% 4.9% 4.9% 4.3% 4.8% 5.0% 3.6% 0.0% Source: US Census Bureau, 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates - S1701 ** - Note: Berkeley poverty is overstated due to the number of college students 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 11
Residents Living in Poverty in Alameda County by Race & Ethnicity 25.0% 22.4% 19.7% 20.0% Alameda County Poverty Rate = 11.3% 15.2% 14.7% 15.0% 11.3% 10.0% 10.0% 9.2% 8.8% 5.0% 0.0% Black AI/AH Some other Hispanic or 2 or more races Pacific White Asian race Latino origin (of Islanders any race) (NHPI) Source: US Census Bureau, 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates - S1701 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 12
Residents Living in Poverty in Alameda County by Age Alameda County Residents BPL = 181,194 5 to 17 years, 32,144, 18 to 34 years, 18% 58,974, 32% Under 5 years, 12,238, 7% 65 years and over, 19,201, 11% 35 to 64 years, 58,637, 32% Source: US Census Bureau, 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates - S1701 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 13
Alameda County’s Community Indicators • Income • Employment • Education • Health • Food Security • Housing • Homelessness • Public Safety 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 14
Household Median Income by Race Alameda County Oakland $106,898 $93,773 $91,387 $85,743 $63,251 $66,728 $53,669 $51,196 $45,807 $38,667 Asian White Median Income Hispanic or Latino origin Black or African (of any race) American Source: US Census Bureau, 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates – S1903 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 15
Income – 1 adult & 1 adult + 2 kids Alameda County Annual Costs of Living vs. Income $99,446 $100,000 $90,000 $80,000 $29,160 $70,000 $60,000 $28,704 $28,704 $50,000 $40,000 Self Sufficiency (@ $47.80/hr) $12,490 $30,000 Minimum Wage (@ $13.80/hr) $20,000 $21,330 $10,000 Federal Poverty Level (@ $10.25/hr) $0 Individual Family of 3 Source: Self-Sufficiency Standard for California 2018 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 16
Employment – Unemployment Rates 6.0% 4.9% 5.0% 4.8% 4.0% 3.4% 3.2% 3.1% 3.1% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 2.8% 2.8% 2.8% 2.8% 2.7% 2.6% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 2.4% 2.3% 1.9% 2.0% 1.6% 1.0% 0.0% Source: Employment Development Department March 2018 Benchmark 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 17
Education – High School Drop Out Rates 35.0% Alameda Cohort Dropout Rate Oakland Cohort Dropout Rate 30.0% 32.1% 28.1% 25.0% 25.4% 23.9% 24.1% 20.0% 21.7% 20.3% 17.1% 15.3% 15.1% 12.9% 15.0% 13.1% 11.1% 10.6% 9.6% 10.0% 8.6% 8.0% 7.4% 5.0% 0.0% 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 Source: California Department of Education Data Reporting Office 2017 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 18
Health – Uninsured Residents Alameda County Uninsured Residents = 111,621 6 to 18 years, 8,260, 19 to 34 years, 7% 46,434, 42% Under 6 years, 3,349, 3% 65 years and older, 2,456, 2% 35 to 64 years, 51,178, 46% Source: US Census Bureau, 2013-2017 ACS 5-Year Estimates – S1501 2020-21 CAP PLAN Presentation www.AC-OCAP.com 19
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