Committee of the whole House and beyond
Outline • What is committee of the whole House (CWH)? • The role of officials • Pitfalls, pratfalls, and perils – Limits on what CWH can do – Amendments – admissibility, order of consideration, fiscal implications – Advising your Minister – Behaviour of officials in the Chamber
What is the committee of the whole House? • A creature of the House – Powers and functions derived from the House – Reports to the House • Detailed consideration of bill (and amendments) • Chaired by Deputy Speaker or Assistant Speaker • Minister at the Table
Limitations • Considers only matters referred by House • But can vary an instruction by unanimous agreement • Dealing with disorder • Cannot adjourn itself • Cannot refer a matter to a select committee
The chairperson • Sole judge of matters arising – Relevance of debate – Giving the call to speak – Admissibility of amendments – Termination of speeches – Acceptance of closure – Maintenance of order • Calling the Speaker to rule
Instructions to committee of the whole House • To consider a matter beyond its authority – Amendments outside the scope of a bill – To consider the bill in a certain way • Only one instruction per member • Generally debatable • Can be varied by leave in CWH
Considering bills in CWH • Part by Part (the default provision) • 5 minute speeches • Closure of debate • Voting on amendments – Members’ amendments – Minister’s amendments • Schedules • Preliminary clauses • Dividing a bill • Report to House
Amendments • Supplementary Order Papers and other amendments • Relevance of amendments – Outside the scope – Inconsistent with previous decision – Amendments to other Acts – Fiscal implications • Amendments of member in charge of bill • Government amendments • Amendments with fiscal implications
Amendments with fiscal implications • Appropriate advisers must be available for CWH stage • 24-hour rule (SO 322) – Chairperson rules out of order – Chairperson acts on advice – Lower test of fiscal impact • Financial veto (SOs 318 – 321) – May be debated – No question put
Third reading and Royal assent • Bill reprinted showing CWH amendments • Minister’s responsibility to have available for third reading • Timing of assent – Order in which passed – Size and complexity – Availability of signatories • Availability of statute copies
Officials in the Chamber • Where to sit • Dress standards • The floor of the House • Advising the Minister • Demeanour
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