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RIAN & TR PE PEDE DEST STRIAN TRAN ANSIT SIT-ORIEN ORIENTED TED DE DESIGN SIGN Reid Ewing and Keith Bartholomew Ch Chapt apter er 3 CH CHECKLIST ECKLIST of f Essential sential Fe Feat atures ures Medium-to-High


  1. RIAN – & TR PE PEDE DEST STRIAN TRAN ANSIT SIT-ORIEN ORIENTED TED DE DESIGN SIGN Reid Ewing and Keith Bartholomew

  2. Ch Chapt apter er 3 CH CHECKLIST ECKLIST of f Essential sential Fe Feat atures ures

  3. Medium-to-High Densities • Enclosure • Complexity • Linkage -------------------------------------- Density vs. Crowding High Density vs. High Rise

  4. Code Examples

  5. Fine Grained Mix of Land Uses • Imageability • Transparency • Complexity

  6. Mixed-Use • Horizontal vs. Vertical Mixing • Residential vs. Destination Accessibility • Walking Distance

  7. Short- to Medium Length Blocks • Human Scale • Complexity • Linkage ----------------------------------------- Most Important of the Ds More Places to Cross More Route Choices More Eventful Walks

  8. Block Length Guidelines

  9. Transit Routes Every Half Mile or Closer • Human Scale • Legibility

  10. Two- to Four-Lane Streets (with Rare Exceptions) • Human Scale • Linkage ------------------------------------------------- Prudent Drivers Set Pace Road Diets One-Way Couples

  11. Continuous Sidewalks Appropriately Scaled • Imageability • Human Scale

  12. Safe Crossings • Complexity • Linkage ------------------------------------------ Signing and Marking Engineering Signal Phasing

  13. Appropriate Buffering from Traffic • Enclosure • Linkage ------------------------------------------------- Shared Streets Safety in Numbers Distance vs. Barriers

  14. Street Oriented Buildings • Enclosure • Transparency • Complexity

  15. Comfortable and Safe Places to Wait • Human Scale • Complexity ------------------------------ Wait Time Disutility Seating and Weather Protection Safety from Crime and Traffic

  16. Cha hapter pter 4 CHEC ECKLIST LIST of Hig ighly hly Desir sirable able Feature tures

  17. Supportive Commercial Uses • Imageability • Complexity • Linkage

  18. Grid-Like Street Networks • Complexity • Legibility • Linkage ----------------------------------------------------- Connectivity vs. Block Size

  19. Traffic Calming • Imageability • Human Scale • Complexity • Linkage

  20. Closely Spaced Shade Trees • Imageability • Enclosure • Human Scale • Complexity • Coherence • Linkage • Legibility ------------------------------------------ Type/Size/Location/Spacing Hiding Architectural Sins Moderating Building Heights

  21. Little Dead Space • Imageability • Reverse Lotting • Transparency • Whyte’s Blank Wall Index • Complexity • Parking Crowd’s • Linkage Out Active Uses

  22. Nearby Parks and Other Public Spaces • Imageability • Human Scale Parks vs. Sidewalks • Complexity Parks vs. Mixed Use • Legibility Sensuous Elements • Linkage NYC Experiment

  23. Small-Scale Buildings (or Articulated Larger Ones) • Human Scale • Complexity • Linkage ------------------------------------------------- 4 to 10 stories but… Articulation Horizontal vs. Vertical Dimension

  24. Pedestrian Scale Lighting • Imageability Safety Impacts • Enclosure Specifications • Human Scale Relation to • Complexity Trees • Coherence • Linkage

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