BENCHMARKING OF A NOVEL TGTU TECHNOLOGY IN GAS PROCESSING OPERATIONS GASCO: MESPON Adel Seif El Nasr 17 th October 2017 Research and Development Engineer & Khalifa University of Science and Technology: Yasser Al Wahedi Assistant Professor
AGENDA Research and Development Awareness Project Motivation and Drivers Approach and Technologies Used Standard Operational Comparison Technology Limit Comparison Conclusion and Way Forward
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AWARENESS R&D APPROACH
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AWARENESS R&D APPROACH
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AWARENESS R&D APPROACH R&D Themes Investigate and develop processes and > Gas 14 Technical Challenges technologies related to sour gas Processing processing > 7 Projects > Investigating data gathering and 11 Technical Challenges Facilities processing tools and techniques in Integrity > order to asses facilities integrity 10 Projects > Investigation of new techniques and 4 Technical Challenges Energy technologies in order to enhance Efficiency & > energy efficiency, reduce the 6 Projects Environment environmental impact > 4 Technical Challenges Process Optimization of maintenance and > Optimization production value chain using process 3 Projects & Control control
PROJECT MOTIVATION AND DRIVERS PROJECT SPECIFICATIONS TRL 4
PROJECT MOTIVATION AND DRIVERS Utilization of Best Available Technologies (BAT) > This leads to reduction of SO 2 from the asset’s vented gas (150 mg/Nm 3 ) > Can be applied in existing assets > Examples of assets include Habshan 1 & 2 Fostering Innovation across ADNOC through the development of own technologies > This leads to the growth of ADNOC and maximization of value. > Developing competitive edge over existing best in class technologies > Examples include SCOT technology currently deployed in Habshan 5 Tackling the Upcoming Challenges of Tomorrow > No mandate exists in the UAE to achieve very low levels of SO 2 emissions. > UAE is a signatory on the COP mandate which will create more ambitious future targets > Anticipation of government mandate to reduce SO 2 emissions from existing assets
APPROACH AND TECHNOLOGIES USED APPROACH Select the project Equipment Treatment Plant Costs specifications: Parameters Assumptions Sizing and Costing Economic Processes Modelling • Asset Location (Costing Correlations) Assessment and Simulation Heat and Mass • Best Available Methodology Flows (ProMAX) Technology TGTU Process Economic Indicators Technical Assumptions must be held constant for both cases Indicators STANDARD OPERATIONAL COMPARISON Technical Economic Benchmarking VS Benchmarking TEHCNOLOGY LIMIT COMPARISON Technical Economic Indicators Indicators Select the project specifications: Treatment Equipment • Asset Location Processes Modelling Plant Costs Parameters Economic Sizing and Costing • Developed and Simulation Assessment (Costing Correlations) Heat and Mass Technology ( GProms ) Methodology Flows Assumptions TSA Process
APPROACH AND TECHNOLOGIES USED TECHNOLOGY A: TGTU Process Recycle Acid Gas Condenser to SRU Feed Gas To Incinerator from Claus Recycle Gas Blower Fuel Gas Hydrogenation Quench Unit Tower Absorber Stripper Legend Cooling Pumps Water Reboiler Rich Coolers Solvent Lean Solvent Cross Heat Exchanger Flash Drum
APPROACH AND TECHNOLOGIES USED TECHNOLOGY B: NOVEL TSA TECHNOLOGY (MIXED OXIDE) At present state, technology is capable of complete sulfur species removal
APPROACH AND TECHNOLOGIES USED TECHNOLOGY ASSUMPTIONS TGTU TECHNOLOGY Low Solvent $20 Pressure $4 Used Steam Per ton Per kg Stainless Steel MOC Carbon Steel TSA TECHNOLOGY Heated Mixed Air Oxide $15 600 o C Adsorbent Per kg INCOLOY MOC
APPROACH AND TECHNOLOGIES USED COMMON ASSUMPTIONS Electricity 100% Water Cost Cost Capacity ($0.005/KG) ($0.03/kWh) Factor (8760 h) Fuel Gas Cost 30 Year Plant Life ($2.62/MMBtu) Lang Factor of 6 13
STANDARD OPERATIONAL COMPARISON TGTU Cost TSA Cost ($18/ton Sulphur) ($12/ton Sulphur) 200 PPM 0 PPM Anticipated Return / Saving ($): $94.5MM estimate for CAPEX of TGTU $49.5MM estimate for CAPEX of TSA > $1.855MM annual OPEX estimated for TGTU 14 14 > $1.63MM annual OPEX estimated for TSA
TECHNOLOGY LIMIT COMPARISON TGTU Cost TSA Cost ($24/ton Sulphur) ($12/ton Sulphur) 5 PPM 0 PPM Anticipated Return / Saving ($): > $106.8MM estimate for CAPEX of TGTU $49.5MM estimate for CAPEX of TSA > $2.48MM annual OPEX estimated for TGTU 15 15 15 15 > $1.63MM annual OPEX estimated for TSA
CONCLUSIONS AND WAY FORWARD Conclusion 1 Conclusion 2 In standard operational mode, the TSA is At the technology limit, the TSA process is more advantageous than the TGTU still more advantageous than the TGTU process. process. Way Forward 1 Way Forward 2 The economic advantage of the TSA Performance and stability of the process is realized when it is used as a adsorbent after pellitization and during TGTU. Other configurations can be adsorption/regeneration to be proven at explored with further development of the next stage of development technology. 16
Thank You!
Recommend
More recommend