Businesses Ending Slavery and Trafficking Awareness Consulting Training Safe Jobs 1 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
Hum an Trafficking Definition (a) Using force, fraud, or coercion to compel a person into work or prostitution (b) Involving a minor in a commercial sex act TWO TYPES: 1) Labor Trafficking 2) Sex Trafficking If someone solicits or patronizes a sex trafficking victim, that’s human trafficking. 2 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
“You mean when people are brought over in shipping containers?” 3 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
Human Trafficking Human Smuggling A person (a) uses FORCE, FRAUD, A person brings a person across a or COERCION to compel a person border without legal to work or prostitution ; (b) documentation involves a child in a commercial sex act One party is forced, tricked, or Both parties agree coerced May not cross a border Always crosses a border Not free to leave Free to leave 4 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
Scope of the problem 40 million people 5 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
W here does hum an trafficking happen? Everywhere. It is hidden in plain sight. 6 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
PREVALENCE: Labor Trafficking Violations against Spanish ‐ Speaking, Undocumented Migrant Laborers in San Diego County 50% 40% 35.6% 34.9% 31.8% 30% 27.6% 26.5% 22.8% 20% 16.3% 10% 0% 7 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org NIJ-funded Study of San Diego County by Sheldon Zhang, “Looking for a Hidden Population,” November 2012.
8 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
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1 0 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
1 1 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
ONLI NE TRAI NI NG FREE through Sept 1. So that you and your staff detect and deter human trafficking. Earn a certificate of completion. www.best-training.org/register Enter your information and enrollment code: BEST-6874 1 2 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
AW ARENESS RESOURCES 1 3 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
Contact info Mar Brettmann Businesses Ending Slavery and Trafficking mar@bestalliance.org 1-206-905-6843 1 4 American Association of Port Authorities 703.684.5700 • w w w .aapa-ports.org
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