Sponsored By: An Overview of Blockchain and Delaware’s Blockchain Initiative Matthew J. O’Toole September 29, 2018 National Public Records Research Association Annual Conference
Overview of Blockchain/DLT Broad/high-level overview Not “in the weeds” Lawyer’s/layperson’s/non-expert’s viewpoint I’m not a “techie” Goal: basic familiarity, user-level understanding 2
Overview of Blockchain/DLT “Revolutionary” “Disruptive” Why? Promise/potential for: Enhanced security Transparency Immutability Efficiency/expedition/cost-effectiveness 3
Overview of Blockchain/DLT What is it? Collaborative approach to record creation and maintenance Essentially a network of databases Rather than a single database controlled/updated by one “authority” Blockchain participants = “nodes” Reliance on cryptography for data integrity/security Open/public v. private/permissioned ledgers Bitcoin uses blockchain technology Individual transaction = block Chain of transactions/blocks – blockchain 4
Overview of Blockchain/DLT Examples of ledgers that may be centralized/distributed Cryptocurrency Shares of stock Real estate registry Vital records DMV Public archives 5
Overview of Blockchain/DLT “Smart contracts” Not equivalent to blockchain/DLT Neither smart nor contracts Computer coding for automation of contract performance Automatic withdrawals/bill payment Corporate name change/UCC amendment Dividend payment Life insurance payout/annuity termination 6
Delaware’s Blockchain Initiative Launched May 2016 Overarching theme - Delaware embraces technology and innovation Multiple aspects • Legislative/regulatory approach • Use case • Corporate law amendments – “blockchain shares” 2017 DGCL amendments 7
Delaware’s Blockchain Initiative Current status • Initial objectives achieved – Use case implemented – Corporate law amendments enacted DBI 2.0 – Delaware Secretary of State focusing on deployment – Working group – Corporate records, UCC records 2018 DLLCA, DRULPA, and DSTA amendments Other? 8
Contact Information Matthew J. O’Toole Direct Dial: (302) 984-6114 Email: motoole@potteranderson.com Potter Anderson & Corroon LLP Hercules Plaza, 6th Floor 1313 North Market Street Wilmington, DE 19801 www.potteranderson.com 9
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