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Adjustment to College Theory at East Carolina University Adjustment to College and Readjustment to Home Culture 31 st Annual Conference on the First-Year Experience February 19, 2012 Karen S. Smith, Associate Director Office of Student


  1. Adjustment to College Theory at East Carolina University Adjustment to College and Readjustment to Home Culture 31 st Annual Conference on the First-Year Experience February 19, 2012 Karen S. Smith, Associate Director Office of Student Transitions and First Year Programs smithka@ecu.edu

  2. East Carolina University • 4-year, public institution • Approximately 28,000 students • Around 4,000 freshmen each year • Located in Greenville, NC • Carnegie Classification: Doctoral/Research University and Community Engagement

  3. Stage A: Honeymoon • Prior to arrival and during the first few days • Students are enthusiastic • Students want to meet new people and start out on their own • University is welcoming

  4. Student Concerns - August • Homesick • Values • Long-distance • Diversity relationships • Money • Campus familiarity management • Loss of identity

  5. Stage B: Culture Shock • Hard to adjust to new surroundings • Difficult adjusting to roommate • Expectations and values differ from prior experiences. • Excitement wears off, people withdraw

  6. Student Concerns - September • Roommate conflict • Alcohol • New study habits • Greek Life & Organizations • Relationships • Time Management • Still homesick • School is not “new”

  7. Stage C: Initial Adjustment • Physical adjustment occurs • Confidence increases • Gap between home and university customs and values persists

  8. Student Concerns - October • Roommate/Hall conflict • Midterms • Fall break • Halloween • Values • Alcohol

  9. Stage D: Mental Isolation • Some things still stand out as “different”. • Feeling that getting to know others is hard. • Feeling alone. • Values are challenged • Critical time period for many students

  10. Student Concerns - November • Health issues • Finals are coming • Projects • Thanksgiving break • Depression/Suicidal • Alcohol

  11. Stage E: Acceptance and Integration • Students feel they are a part of their new environment. • Home values reconciled with university values.

  12. Student Concerns - December • Returning home, • Final exams, especially after papers, projects Thanksgiving • Holidays • Social isolation • Money

  13. Programs • New Student Orientation • Convocation • Plunge Into Purple • Pirate Read • Freshman Seminar (COAD 1000)

  14. Orientation Convocation Freshman Seminar Plunge Into Purple Pirate Read

  15. Program Assessment • New Student Orientation • Convocation • Plunge Into Purple • Pirate Read • Freshman Seminar (COAD 1000)

  16. W-Curve Research • 43% said they had visited home 5 or more times since move in • Exams/Test caused greatest stress • End of semester has been highest period of stress

  17. Orientation Convocation Freshman Seminar Plunge Into Purple Pirate Read

  18. Future Programs • Expand programming throughout November • Freshman Seminar guide • Implement Freshman Tradition with Homecoming • Continue Research

  19. Questions & Answers Thanks for coming!

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