Access to finance for Potato actors in Rwanda
Context • Rwanda does not have a stand-alone agricultural financing policy; • The framework that is close to governing Rural and Agricultural Financing is the Rwanda Financial Sector Strategy (2013-2018) which indicate different aspects of agricultural financing strategy including: Rwanda will promote access to finance by enacting a leasing law that will enhance lenders ability to collateralize long term credit for assets ; Banque Rwandaise de Developpement (BRD) is expected to continue expanding credit guarantee through Business Development Fund (BDF) ; Increase Agriculture finance through commodity value chain financing, micro insurance and mortgage financing • According to this strategy, MFIs and SACCOs will be strengthened while the 430 Umurenge SACCOs will be consolidated into 30 district SACCOs.
Cont’ • A number of financing programs have been implemented under the country finance strategy framework: Rural Investment Facility (RIF II) Project for Rural Income through Exports (PRICE) Post-Harvest and Agribusiness Support Project (PASP) Agricultural Guarantee Fund SME Guarantee Fund , and Sustainable Credit Guarantee Scheme
Constraints for Actors in the Potato Value Chain Face to access to finance (farmers) 100% 100% 100% 90% 80% 80% 80% 70% 60% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 20% 10% 0% For traders lack of collateral, high lending interest rates, low financial and business management knowledge, strict bank requirements
Business opportunity for financial institutions Financing opportunity for • Intervention needs in terms of traders : financial services for farmers • Heavy cash requirement for 100% purchase of the trading stock 100% 100% 90% 80% • Large transport trucks with a 70% capacity of 5 to 10 Metric Tons 60% (MT), and 60% 50% 40% • Material and equipment for 30% instance weighing scales and 20% packaging sacks 10% 0% Inputs Storage Land
Comparison of Need and Available Products Items Financial Institutions Capital Overdraft, Line of Credit, PL / Contract Financing Transport Leasing loans Storage/ Address Asset Financing / Construction Loan Strategy: ‐ Strengthening farmers organizations and management structure; ‐ Build Linkage between actors along the potato value chain and financial institutions ‐
Development of new financing products Processor/Transformation Plant Financial Solution transaction flows
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