Global Agreements on Sustainable Development and Climate Change and their Relevance for Land- locked countries Ramon Cruz- Partnership on Sustainable, Low Carbon Transport – Institute for Transportation and Development Policy High Level Meeting on Sustainable Transport in Land-locked Countries October 13 th -14 th , 2016 Santa Cruz, Bolivia
6 Key Global Processes targeted by SLoCaT in 2016 20 20 20 10 15 15 2030 Sustainable Global Decade of Action on Financing for Development Development Road Safety Agenda (SDGs) Global Processes on Sustainable Development and Climate Change present Transport Sector with Opportunities and Responsibilities 20 20 20 16 16 15 14 th United Nations Paris Agreement on Habitat III Conference on Trade and Climate Change Development
Sustainable Development Goals: Transport Perspective
SLoCaT/PPMC and Global Processes on Transport Sustainable Development SG High Level $175,000,000,000 Advisory Group For More Sustainable HLPF on Sustainable Transport Transport Climate Change Habitat III Quito Action Plan on SLoCaT Key Messages on Sustainable Urban Sustainable Transport Transport Trade and Development UNCTAD – SLoCaT Ministerial UNCTAD Expert Group on Round Table on Sustainable Transport Sustainable Transport
Paradigm shift on development of Transport Predict and Provide Build Roads to promote Then economic and social development Climate Access not inclusive – Air Pollution Road safety change – large groups no 3 million 1.3 million Congestion transport access deaths deaths GHG fast (urban and rural) (large part growing transport) Negative externalities of old paradigm: 6-10% of GDP at least 50 Trllion USD up to 2030 Access: (Avoid + Shift + Improve) Now Improve Expand/Improve Shift Transport to most Avoid unnecessary environmental Transport : effective mode + + infrastructure and motorized transport performance (people and goods) services transport Economic benefits of new paradigm: 70 Trillion USD up to 2050 (International Energy Agency/2012 ) - 100+ Trillion USD up to 2050 (ITDP/ 2014)
Moving Sustainable Transport forward in 2016 Develop a Global Narrative on Sustainable, Low Carbon Transport that supports short – medium and long term action • Common Framework setting out Goals on Transport, Sustainable Development and Climate Change • Global Roadmap to decarbonize transport sector – NDCs • Quick Win Actions to encourage short term action to kick start the transformation of the transport sector
Climate Finance for Transport – Not Transformational in Scale ! Number of CF Projects for Transport: (Total in italics) CDM CTF GEF NAMA China (19) 5 14 Colombia (15) 6 1 1 7 India (12) 9 3 Mexico (11) 5 1 5 Global / Regional Projects (7) 7 Argentina 1 (1) Viet Nam (6) Azerbaijan 2 1 3 (1) 1 Bangladesh (1) 1 Chile ( 5) 1 4 Belarus (1) 1 Indonesia Benin (4) Explanation of CDM, CTF, etc. (1) 1 3 1 Botswana (1) 1 Russian Federation (4) 4 Burkina Faso (1) 1 South Africa (4) Costa Rica (1) 1 2 2 Dis descitaepre in re nam, sequae nimos et aut repudis Dominica (1) 1 Brazil (3) 2 1 Georgia (1) aboraerum apidemporum facero ipsunt el mil mintinctat asin 1 Guatemala (1) 1 Kazakhstan (3) 1 1 1 reprorit alis dolore quam hit, quis aut reperch iliquis eumenda Jordan (1) 1 Malaysia (3) 1 Lao People ’ s Democratic Republic 2 (1) 1 quo et ea diciur, omnihit, unt. Lebanon (1) 1 Republic of Korea (3) 3 Mongolia (1) 1 To cusdae lam quam quunda cusam fugit aut adis que vit Serbia (3) Morocco 1 2 1 (1) Nepal aligni omnimin verumqui sersperis untoremporum volent de 1 (1) Egypt (2) 2 Nicaragua 1 (1) explis renisto tem. Ribus, iume velest, tem hario et facea Nigeria Pakistan (2) (1) 1 1 1 Paraguay (1) 1 Peru nestrum sim quam sit et molupta sinusam harcia nem fuga. (2) 1 1 Slovakia (1) 1 Philippines Tajikistan (1) (2) 1 1 1 Tunisia 1 (1) Thailand (2) 2 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) (1) 1 Argentina • 20 countries have two or more sustainable transport projects funded by climate finance mechanisms/frameworks • 24 countries have one sustainable transport project funded by climate mechanisms • 151 countries have no sustainable transport projects funded by climate mechanisms SLoCaT Partnership Research 2014 ’
Transport @ Habitat III Conference in Quito • 28 sustainable transport events @ Habitat III - Transport Day Quito on October 19 th • Quito Action Plan on Sustainable Urban Mobility Mobilizing CC and SD Voluntary Commitments Tracking Transport NUA – through MoU with UN-Habitat Mobilize city networks in support of NUA and Paris Agreement • Outreach: SLoCaT/Despacio Joint booth to promote sustainable transport Press briefing Reporting - tweeting
Transport @COP22 • November 11: PPMC will co-organize Transport Ministerial Meeting + Transport CEO Meeting with SIE, Morocco and France • November 11: Clean Mobility Reception • November 12: PPMC will co-organize Action Event on Transport together with France and Morocco • November 13: Transport Day Marrakech • +25 Sustainable Transport Events @COP
The Journey Continues ….............................. Thank You! www.itdp.org www.slocat.net www.ppmc-transport.org
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