36th International Vegetable Training Courses. Module1: From seed - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

36th International Vegetable Training Courses. « Module1: From seed to Harvest » worldveg.org 1 of x17

GREEN HOUSE AND INTEGRETED PEST MANAGEMENT(IPM) SAMPO TOUSSAINT G e n e r a l D i r e c t i o n o f P l a n t s P r o d u c t i o n s / M i n i s t r y o f A g r i c u l t u r e a n d t h e H y d r a u l i c M a n a g e m e n t s T e l : + 2 2 6 7 0 6 3 4 8 5 9 E m a i l : t r e s o m a l g d e @ y a ho o , f r worldveg.org 2 of x17

Location of Burkina Faso Burkina from Mòoré means ‘men of integrity‘, while Faso in Diouala means ‘ fatherland ‘. Thus the Burkina Faso is ‘the land of upright people‘ or ‘the land of honest people ‘. 3 of x17 worldveg.org

Country Background ➢ Area , T: 274 200Km2, water(%): 0.146; reservoir capacity≈ 5km3 ➢ Topography: peneplain : about 80% with a gentle • sandstone plateaux (in south) slope about 5% • ➢ Climate Dry tropical climate under the seasonal alternation • of moist air from the monsoon coming from • oceanic high pressure and dry air from the • Sahelian latitudes. • 4 of x17 worldveg.org

Country Background ➢ Climate Rainfall curve is unimodal : a rainy season from • June to October and a dry season. • Rainfall generally tending to diminish with : •  400 mm average in the north  900 mm average in the south Annual minimum monthly temperature is > 18 ºC • with an increasing aridity from south to north • 5 of x17 worldveg.org

Country Background ➢ Population: 2016 estimate: 18,634,000 inhabitants • Density: 68.1/km2 (estimate in 2016) • Pop. Growth rate (average annual %): 2.9 • Total Fertility Rate : 5.7 • Life expectancy at birth (females/males): 59.3/56.7 years • Ethn: Moosé, Mandé, Pheuls, Goulmatché ,…. • Occupation: Agriculture 80% • Language: Franch, Mooré, Dioula • ➢ Administrative divisions: 13 Régions, 45 Provinces, 352 Counties , 6 of x17 worldveg.org

Organization of the MAAH 7 of x17 worldveg.org

Characteristics of Burkina agriculture  Cultivated area (2015): 5 318 115 Ha  Crops  Rainy season(RS)  Cereals: Millet, Sorghum, Maize, Rice  Trading crops : Cotton, Sesame, Soybean, groundnut 8 of x17 worldveg.org

Characteristics of Burkina agriculture  Dry season(DS)  Vegetable: Tomato, Onion, Eggplant, Potato, Cabbage, Cucumber, Amaranth, … 9 of x17 worldveg.org

Development Action Plan QUESTIONS Diagnosis of the situation What are the problems? Technologies What to do? Application of the technologies How to do it? Actors: Beneficiaries, accompanist With WHO? ( Government, ONG, Bank,...) 10 of x17 worldveg.org

What are the problems? Vegetable crop difficulties in Burkina Faso Yield  Water loos  Pests, ˃ 1/3 diseases  Equipment, seeds, fertilizers and pesticides  Practices YIELD 11 of x17 worldveg.org

What to do? 1. Greenhouse  Nutritional greenhouse essay for 10 District(Town) of Burkina  Grow local and exotic vegetables 12 of x17 worldveg.org

What to do? 2. Integrated Pest Management including grafting 13 of x17 worldveg.org

How to do it? Nutritional greenhouse& G A P  To train the producers  To develop the technologies as the hydroponic, IPM,  Produce and sale of vegetable  To achieve of visits commented on the yard. 14 of x17 worldveg.org

With who?: Partners Actors Responsibilities Government Reservoirs construction and irrigate field management Producers training Technical assistant accompaniment Subsidize equipment for farmers ONG/Banks Technical assistant accompaniment Financing the producers Producers Producers organization Produce et sell vegetable traders/ Varieties choice, shopping, transformation , exportation et consumers consumption of vegetable crops 15 of x17 worldveg.org

Planning 2018 Périod of realization Activities Location Responsible Budget ($US) Marc Jan Fb April May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec h Restitution to the Agriculture and XX Hydraulique Management Minister creation of Local garden: acquision of 65 In 39 Conties du XX DDPA/PDCFL seed, fertilizers, material and pesticide 600 Burkina Creation of green house: Erection of In 10 greenhouse and all factors of production 200 080 Districts/Provinc DDPA/PDCFL XX and working of the greenhouse es 19 Agents of agriculture training XX Koudougou DDPA/PDCFL 770 24 Koudougou and Producers training XX DDPA/PDCFL 240 Manga 20 Technical assistant accompaniment for XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX DDPA/PDCFL the producers 000 20 Expounded days XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX DDPA/PDCFL 000 16 of x17 worldveg.org

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