Workshop on Humanitarian Assistance, Structures and Coordination in - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

ACBAR Workshop on Humanitarian Assistance, Structures and Coordination in the Western region ﺎه رﺎﺘﺧﺎﺳ ،ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ پﺎﺸﮐرو ﻪﺣﺎﺳ رد ﯽﮕﻨهﺎﻤه و بﺮﻏ OCHA ACBAR و ، NHRP ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ :

07:45 Registration 08.00 Welcome and introductions 08.15-11.15 Humanitarian assistance and humanitarian structures Overview presentation by Lydia Geirsdottir, Humanitarian Reform Officer, with interactive discussion What is humanitarian assistance and how do we distinguish it from long-term development. The Global Humanitarian reform process- background and purpose The global and national humanitarian structures for coordination, funding and leadership. Humanitarian resources on the Kabul level. The presentation will include a15 min tea break. 11.15- 12.30 Humanitarian coordination, funding and leadership structures in the Western region The role of ANDMA, PDMC, OCHA and ACBAR in the Western region, interactive discussion on the complementary role of each. 12.30-13.30 Lunch break 13.30-14.45 Working group discussions ; participants will break into 5 working groups where each selects a facilitator to discuss and answer the following questions; How does the humanitarian coordination in the Western region currently work together with the mechanisms on the Kabul level? How can we improve the link between the coordination in the Western region and the Kabul level? Do we need to improve the link? What practical suggestions would the group wish to make to improve the humanitarian response capacity in the West and how can the Kabul level be utilised for that? 14.45 -15.00 Tea break 15.00-16.00 Groups report back on their discussions and suggestions 16.00-16.30 Summary of practical recommendations and next steps to take for both the Western region and the Kabul level.

Humanitarian Assistance and Structures ﺎه رﺎﺘﺧﺎﺳ ،ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ Presentation by the NGO and Humanitarian Reform Project ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺎﺣﻼﺻا ﻩژوﺮﭘ و ﯽﺘﻟود ﺮﻴﻏ ﻪﺴﺳﻮﻣ ﻩژوﺮﭘ ﻂﺳﻮﺗ ﻩﺪﺷ ﺶﮑﺸﻴﭘ

Definition of Humanitarian assistance ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ : • The Humanitarian ترﺎﺒﻋ ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ تﺎﺳﺎﺳا • Imperative is the right to ﻢهاﺮﻓ و ﺖﻓﺎﻳرد ﻖﺣ زا ﺖﺳا receive and to give ﻪﮐ ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ ندﺮﮐ humanitarian assistance. It ﯼاﺮﺑ ار ﯼﺮﺸﺑ ﻪﻌﻣﺎﺟ ﺖﻴﻔﻠﮑﻣ states the obligation of the ﻪﮑﻴﺋﺎﺟ رد ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ مﺎﺠﻧا international community “to provide humanitarian ﯽﻣ نﺎﻴﺑ ﺖﺳا دﻮﺟﻮﻣ زﺎﻴﻧ نﺁ ﻪﺑ assistance wherever it is ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ . needed.” • زا ﺖﺳا ترﺎﺒﻋ ﯼﺮﺸﺑ دﺮﮑﻠﻤﻋ فاﺪها • The objectives of ﻦﻴﻣﺎﺗ و ﺐﻳﺎﺼﻣ ﺶهﺎﮐ و تﺎﻴﺣ تﺎﺠﻧ humanitarian action are to زا ﺪﻌﺑ و نﺎﻳﺮﺟ رد ﯼﺮﺸﺑ ﺖﻴﺜﻴﺣ save lives, alleviate و ﯽﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺐﻳﺎﺼﻣ و ﯽﻧﺎﺴﻧا ناﺮﺤﺑ suffering and maintain زا ﯽﮔدﺎﻣﺁ ﻪﻳﻮﻘﺗ و ﯼﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ نﺎﻨﭽﻤه human dignity during and ثداﻮﺣ ﻮﭽﻤه عﻮﻗو . in the aftermath of man- made crises and natural disasters, as well as to prevent and strengthen preparedness for the occurrence of such situations.

Humanitarian assistance ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ • Humanitarian action should be guided by the ﯽﻧﺎﺴﻧا ﯼﺎه ﭗﻴﺴﻧﺮﭘ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ زا ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﯼﺮﺸﺑ ﯼﺎه ﺖﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ • humanitarian principles of humanity , تﺎﺠﻧ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﯽﻠﺻا فﺪه ﻪﮐ ﯽﻨﻌﻣ ﻦﻳﺪﺑ ،ددﺮﮔ ﯼﺮﺒهر meaning the centrality of saving human lives عﻮﻗو ﻪﮑﻴﺋﺎﺟ رد ﺐﻳﺎﺼﻣ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ و ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺎﺴﻧا ﯽﮔﺪﻧز and alleviating suffering wherever it is found; ﺪﺑﺎﻳ ﺶهﺎﮐ ﺪﺑﺎﻳ ﯽﻣ . دﺮﮑﻠﻤﻋ أﺮﺟا مﻮﻬﻔﻣ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻓﺮﻄﻴﺑ impartiality , meaning the implementation of مدﺮﻣ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺾﻴﻌﺒﺗ نوﺪﺑ ،زﺎﻴﻧ ﻦﻴﻣﺄﺗ ﺮﻃﺎﺧ ﻪﺑ ًﺎﻓﺮﺻ actions solely on the basis of need, without ﺪﻳﺎﺒﻧ ﻪﮐ ﺖﺳا نﺁ مﻮﻬﻔﻣ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻓﺮﻄﻴﺑ نﺎﻨﭼ ﻢه و ﺮﺛﺎﺘﻣ discrimination between or within affected ﺞﻴه فﺮﻃ ددﺮﮕﻴﻣ مﺎﺠﻧا ﻪﮐ ﯼﺮﺸﺑ ﯼﺎه دﺮﮑﻠﻤﻋ رد populations; neutrality , meaning that humanitarian action must not favour any ﻩداد ﻊﻴﺟﺮﺗ تاﺮﺟﺎﺸﻣ ﺎﻳ و ﻪﻧﺎﺤﻠﺴﻣ ﮓﻨﺟ رد ﺐﻧﺎﺟ side in an armed conflict or other dispute دﻮﺷ . رﺎﺼﺤﻧا ﻪﮐ ﺖﺳا ﯽﻨﻌﻣ ﻦﻳﺪﺑ ﻞﻤﻋ ﯼدارا ﻢه و where such action is carried out; and فاﺪها ﺎﻳ و ﯽﻣﺎﻈﻧ ،ﯼدﺎﺼﺘﻗا ،ﯽﺳﺎﻴﺳ ﯼﺮﺸﺑ فاﺪها independence , meaning the autonomy of رد ﻪﮐ تﺎﺣﺎﺳ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻄﺑار رد ﺐﻧاﻮﺟ زا ﮏﻳﺮه ﻪﮐ ﺮﮕﻳد humanitarian objectives from the political, ددﺮﮔ ﻦﻴﻣﺎﺗ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ و ددﺮﮔ ﯽﻣ مﺎﺠﻧا ﺖﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ نﺁ . economic, military or other objectives that any actor may hold with regard to areas where humanitarian action is being implemented. • ﻪﮑﻴﻧﺎﻧﺁ و ﯽﮑﻠﻣ داﺮﻓا ﻪﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﯼﺮﺸﺑ ﯼﺎه ﺖﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ • Humanitarian action includes the protection of civilians and those no longer taking part in ﯼروﺁ ﻢهاﺮﻓ ،ﺪﻧراد ﻢﻬﺳ ﯽﮕﻨﺟ ﯼﺎه ﺖﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ رد ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ hostilities, and the provision of food, water و ،ﯽﺤﺻ تﺎﻣﺪﺧ ،ﻦﮑﺴﻣ ،ﻪﺤﺼﻟا ﻆﻔﺣ ،بﺁ ،اﺬﻏ and sanitation, shelter, health services and ﺖﺳﺪﻳور ﺮﺛﺎﺘﻣ مدﺮﻣ ﻪﮐ ﻊﻔﻧ ﻪﺑﺮﮕﻳد ﯼﺎﻬﺗﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ other items of assistance, undertaken for the زﺎﺑ ضﺮﻏ ﺎﻬﻧﺎﺴﻧا ﺎﻳ و دﻮﺸﻴﻣ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﯽﮔﺪﻧز ﻪﺑ ﺖﺸﮔ benefit of affected people and to facilitate ﺪﺷﺎﺒﻴﻣ ﯼدﺎﻋ . the return to normal lives and livelihoods.

Why was there a humanitarian reform دراد دﻮﺟو ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺎﺣﻼﺻا اﺮﭼ • Gaps and راﺮﮑﺗ و ﺎه ﻼﺧ • duplication • Humanitarian • ﯽﮔﺪﻴﺳر ﯼﺮﮕﻧزﺎﺑ response review ﯼﺮﺸﺑ • Decision in IASC IASC • رد ﻪﻠﺼﻴﻓ • What is global is ﯽﻠﻣ ﺖﺳا ﯽﻧﺎﻬﺟ ﻪﭽﻧﺁ • national. ﺖﺳا ﺰﻴﻧ .

The Humanitarian Reform Process ﯼﺮﺸﺑ تﺎﺣﻼﺻا ﻪﺳوﺮﭘ • The term “humanitarian حﻼﻄﺻا ” ﯼﺮﺸﺑ حﻼﺻا “ ﻪﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﮏﻳ ﻪﺑ • reform” refers too a number of ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺗ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ زا ﻪﮐ ﻪﺘﺳﻮﻴﭘ ﻢه ﺎﺑ تارﺎﮑﺘﺑا inter-connected initiatives ﻪﺘﻴﻤﮐ ) IASC و ﺪﺤﺘﻣ ﻞﻠﻣ ،نﺎﮔﺪﻨﻨﮐ launched primarily by the ﯽﺗﺎﺴﺳﻮﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ﯼﺮﺒهر ( ترﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ دﻮﺸﻴﻣ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ رﺎﮑﺑ ﯽﺗﺎﻣﺪﻘﻣ . donors, the UN and the IASC. • IASC decision 2005 ﻦﻴﺑ ﯼﺮﺒهر ﻪﺘﻴﻤﮐ ) IASC • ﻪﻠﺼﻴﻓ ﯽﺗﺎﺴﺳﻮﻤﻟا ( • The pillars of the reform define today's humanitarian • لﺎﺳ 2005 architecture bringing together • ﯼزوﺮﻣا تﻼﻴﮑﺸﺗ ﯼﺮﺸﺑ حﻼﺻا نﺎﮔرا the 3 humanitarian families. ﻪﺳ ﯼزﺎﺳ ﺎﺠﮑﻳ و ﺪﻨﮑﻴﻣ نﺎﻴﺑ ار ﯼﺮﺸﺑ ﺪﻨﮑﻴﻣ ﻦﻴﻣﺎﺗ ار ﯼﺮﺸﺑ ﻞﻴﻣﺎﻓ . • The goal is for humanitarian response to be more • ﯼاﺮﺑ ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ ﯼﺮﺸﺑ ﯽﮔﺪﻴﺳر ﯼاﺮﺑ فﺪه predictable, equitable, ،ﯼوﺎﺴﺘﻣ ،ﯽﻨﻴﺑ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺪﻨﻣزﺎﻴﻧ مدﺮﻣ standardised and effective for دﻮﺸﻴﻣ ﻪﺘﺷاﺪﻨﭘ ﺮﺛﻮﻣ و درﺪﻨﺘﺳا . people in need.