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Web Access T0ols for People with Disabilities Sophia Saint-Val IT 202 WED History of Web Accessibility 1997: Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) Accessible Rich Internet Applications (ARIA) Only 23 countries (& the EU) have any


  1. Web Access T0ols for People with Disabilities Sophia Saint-Val IT 202 WED

  2. History of Web Accessibility ● 1997: Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) ● Accessible Rich Internet Applications (ARIA) ● Only 23 countries (& the EU) have any laws or policies regarding web accessibility

  3. Web Access Tools for the Visually Impaired ● Screen Readers ○ COBRA ○ Hal ○ JAWS (Job Access with Speech) ○ Google TalkBack ● Braille Keyboards ○ Refreshable Braille Displays ● Screen Magnifiers

  4. Web Access Tools for the Hearing Impaired ● Avatars (Digital Signers) ○ 2002 - 2004: eSign Project ■ SynFace ● Closed Captioning ● Text Transcripts

  5. Web Access Tools for People with Physical Disabilities ● Sip & Puff Systems ● Hands-free Mouse Tracking ○ FaceMouse ○ Lomak ○ EyeGaze Edge System ● Voice Controls ○ Dragon

  6. Tips for Web Developers ● Accessible themes or templates ● Meaningful ALT text with images ● Well spaced buttons ● Organized content structure ● Unique & descriptive link names ● Color & other visual indicators ● Keyboard accessible content

  7. Works Cited “7 Tech Tools Which Help People With Disabilities Access the Internet.” Monsido.com , 19 Oct. 2016, ● monsido.com/tech-tools-web-acessibility-for-disability. Arch, Andrew, et al. “Better Web Browsing: Tips for Customizing Your Computer ◦ Web ● Accessibility Initiative.” Edited by Shadi Abou-Zahra, W3C.Org , World Wide Web Consortium, 24 Aug. 2010, www.w3.org/WAI/users/browsing#reading. “Avatars – Digital Signers.” My Computer My Way , AbilityNet.org, ● mcmw.abilitynet.org.uk/avatars-digital-signers/. Megan. “Use TalkBack to Browse the Web with Chrome.” Google Chrome Help , Google, ● support.google.com/chrome/answer/2633135?visit_id=1-636604387045958679-48652206&rd=1. “Top 10 Tips for Making Your Website Accessible.” Berkeley Web Access , UC Berkeley, ● webaccess.berkeley.edu/resources/tips/web-accessibility. Varghese, Sharon. “Application of IoT to Improve the Life Style of Differently Abled People.” IOSR ● Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE) , pp. 29–34., doi:101695062.

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