The explosive legacy from the Wars Baltic Ordnance Safety Board HELCOM SUBMERGED Szczecin 2014-10-29
575 308 179 730 1914-1945
180 000 mines laid in 2200 minefields 1848-1945
Mine disposal 1914-1920
The accuracy of the positions are dependent on two factors: “The navigational factor” & “The source factor”
“The navigational factor” The positions of the minefield can't be more precise than the accuracy of the navigation when the mines were laid
“The navigational factor” Manoeuvres Time after the last positioning ´19.33 Threat 22.58 21.00 Wind & Sea 24 May 1915
“The source factor”
Angiven position
Navigation factor (N)
Source factor (S)
Mine Danger Area
How many remains?
Baltic Ordnance Safety Board SWEDEN, GERMANY, DENMARK, POLAND, LITHUANIA, LATVIA, ESTONIA & FINLAND
Cleared areas 1995-2011
Baltic Ordnance Safety Board priority system
Criteria • Activity (1-7p) – Shipping (1-7p) – Anchorage Areas (Full p) – Fishery (1-3p) – UW-installations (Not implemented) • Depth (1-7p) • Intelligence (1-5p) • Mine density (1-7p) • Clearance (-1- -7p or -29p) • Seabed conditions (Yes/No) • Biology/Environmental Protection Areas
7 p 6 p 4 p 3 p 1 p Shipping
3 p 2 p 1 p Fishery
7 p 6 p 5 p 4 p 3 p 2 p Depth
5 p 4 p 3 p 2 p 1 p Intelligence
7 p 6 p 5 p 4 p 3 p 2 p 1 p Mine density
Shipping + Fishery + Anchorage Areas + Depth + Intelligence + Mine density _ Clearance
Priority Total
The efficiency of BOSB supported operations 1999-2007 0,55 mines/unit/day 2008-2012 1,05 mines/unit/day Mines found in areas not known to be mined pre 1999-2007 0,31 mines/unit/day BOSB 2008-2011 0,75 mines/unit/day Mines found due to surgical operations in areas cleared pre BOSB
If we shall be successful: 1. Merge available data of where and what and present it in a compiled picture. One nation should be responsible for the master database 2. Try to figure out what we don´t know and what we have to know 3. Make a general prioritization based on criterias and available data 4. Go into details (research) of each area and refine the compiled picture and prioritized areas.
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