HOW MUCH END-ENERGY IS CONSUMED BY PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS IN THE EU ? 1
THE PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS IN THE EU CONSUMED 296 MIO. TONNES OF OIL EQUIVALENT IN 2013 . Agriculture and Forestry Others … 2,2 Public Service 13,8 Traffic 31,6 Industry 25,1 Private households 26,8 Traffic Private households Industry Public Service Agriculture and Forestry Others 2
THIS ARE 1.76 BILLION OF OIL DRUMS. THE DRUMS WILL COVER AN AREA OF 602KM²,WHICH IS ONE AND A HALF TIME AS BIG AS VAASA. THIS AMOUNT OF DRUMS IN A ROW, WILL CIRCUIT THE EQUATOR APPROXIMATELY 26 TIMES . Figure: SmugMug 2016 Figure: Freepik 2010-2015 3
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TEA TEAM ME M MEMBE MBERS RS 5
MISSI SSIONS ONS AND ND GOA OALS LS • CO COMP MPAN ANIES ES GATHERING ING • MU MUNICI CIPALITIE PALITIES INFORM RMATION ATION TOOLS, S, TECHNIQU HNIQUES, ES, • HOME ME OW OWNERS RS ADVICES… SUCCESSFUL CCESSFUL CASES BUI UILDIN ING G RE RENOVAT VATIONS IONS SA SAVE VE EN ENERGY ERGY 6
WHY RENOVATION? MORE INFORMATION MATERIALS OF RENOVATION GUIDE RENOVATION MORE INFORMATION INDOOR SOURCES AND CASE STUDIES ENVIROMENT POLICIES MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION 7
WHY RENOVATION? MORE INFORMATION MATERIALS OF RENOVATION GUIDE RENOVATION MORE INFORMATION INDOOR SOURCES AND CASE STUDIES ENVIROMENT POLICIES MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION 7
WHY RENOVATION? MAIN REASONS INCREASE PREVENT PROPERTY SAVE ENERGY BUILDING VALUE DAMAGES 8
WHY RENOVATION? MORE INFORMATION MATERIALS OF RENOVATION GUIDE RENOVATION MORE INFORMATION INDOOR SOURCES AND CASE STUDIES ENVIROMENT POLICIES MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION 9
WHY RENOVATION? MORE INFORMATION MATERIALS OF RENOVATION GUIDE RENOVATION MORE INFORMATION INDOOR SOURCES AND CASE STUDIES ENVIROMENT POLICIES MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION 9
EU P EU POLIC OLICY 10
WHY RENOVATION? MORE INFORMATION MATERIALS OF RENOVATION GUIDE RENOVATION MORE INFORMATION INDOOR SOURCES AND CASE STUDIES ENVIROMENT POLICIES MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION 11
WHY RENOVATION? MORE INFORMATION MATERIALS OF RENOVATION GUIDE RENOVATION MORE INFORMATION INDOOR SOURCES AND CASE STUDIES ENVIROMENT POLICIES MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION MORE INFORMATION 11
WHICH PART/SYSTEM DO YOU WANT TO RENOVATE? WALLS ROOF WINDOWS FLOOR LIGHTNING HEATING VENTILATION 12
WHICH PART/SYSTEM DO YOU WANT TO RENOVATE? WALLS ROOF WINDOWS FLOOR LIGHTNING HEATING VENTILATION 12
BY WHICH WAY DO YOU WANT TO IN INSULATE? COMPARE TECHNIQUES EXTERNAL INTERNAL INSULATION INSULATION 13
BY WHICH WAY DO YOU WANT TO IN INSULATE? COMPARE TECHNIQUES EXTERNAL INTERNAL INSULATION INSULATION 13
WHICH TYPE OF ATTIC DO YOU HAVE? HABITABLE ATTICS UNINHABITABLE ATTICS 14
WHICH TYPE OF ATTIC DO YOU HAVE? HABITABLE ATTICS UNINHABITABLE ATTICS 14
SOME IN INSULATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNIQUES ARE… COMPARE ALL TECHNIQUES BLOWING BLANKET INSULATION INSULATION 15
SOME IN INSULATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNIQUES ARE… COMPARE ALL TECHNIQUES BLOWING BLANKET INSULATION INSULATION 15
Blanket insulation principle: This method just consists in rolling out an insulation roll on the floorboard of the attic (for a better insulation add a second layer above the first one). Or if there is no flat floorboard like a succession of beam, the user will cut and roll out the insulating material between each beam and also add a second layer for better performance. Moreover with an eye to prevent against condensation and moisture problems, the technique put also in place a vapor barrier in contact with the floorboard. Advantages: This system is quick and easy to put in place. The users are not limited by the height for the realization of the insulation, a thickness of 30 to 40 cm is advised for the best performance. Disadvantages: In this case a good accessibility to the attic is needed, contrary to the blowing insulation that can be made from the floor under or above the attic thank to a sheath Figure: Blanket insulation between beams. Isover Saint-Gobain 2016 16
SOME IN INSULATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNIQUES ARE… COMPARE ALL TECHNIQUES BLOWING BLANKET INSULATION INSULATION 17
SOME IN INSULATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNIQUES ARE… COMPARE ALL TECHNIQUES BLOWING BLANKET INSULATION INSULATION 17
Blo lowing insulatio ion princi ciple: This method consist in blowing insulate material (figure 19 & 18) (like mineral wool or cellulose insulation) on the floorboard of the loft [34]. This is in order to create a mattress of insulation which keep the heat from the house; a height of 30 to 35cm is recommended in order to safeguard a good insulation. Moreover with an eye to prevent against condensation and moisture problems, the technique put also in place a vapor barrier in contact with the floorboard. The blowing of the insulation materials is doing by a compressor and a mechanic blowing machine. Advantages: Insulation by blowing is the easiest way for inhabitable attics. In fact it is adaptable at all the configuration of buildings roofs, even in case of an inaccessible attics, the blowing may be carry out by interior or by exterior of the building. More than the easiest solution it is also the fastest, the most efficient and also the most economic (20 - 25 € /m 2 ). An average of 3h is necessary in order to insulate 100m 2 with more than 30cm of height. By the homogeneity of the structure it delete thermal bridges and guaranty a good insulation quality. Moreover the feeble weight of the material is ideal for a Figure: Blowing insulation 1. Isover Saint-Gobain 2016 renovation, it do not overload the structure [35]. Dis isadvantages: First of all this method needs mechanic blowing machines, which are often expensive. And secondly, the insulation by blowing is not adaptable for a habitable attic or a shed; it is only for inhabitable attic. 18
SOME IN INSULATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNIQUES ARE… COMPARE ALL TECHNIQUES BLOWING BLANKET INSULATION INSULATION 19
SOME IN INSULATION SYSTEMS AND TECHNIQUES ARE… COMPARE ALL TECHNIQUES BLOWING BLANKET INSULATION INSULATION 19
INT INTERNAL INS INSULATION OF F BLA LANKET INS INSULATION BLOWING INS INSULATION UNI NINHABITABLE ATTICS COST ( € /M /M2) 20 - 40 20 - 40 IM IMPLEMENTATION EASY EASY ( BUT NEED A BLOWING MACHINE) THE HERMAL RESIS ISTANCE ( ( R = = M2.K/W) 4 - 10 4 - 7 ATTIC ACC CCESSIBILITY GOOD ACCESSIBILITY IS NEEDED DON'T NEED AN ACCESIBILITY 20
WHICH PART/SYSTEM DO YOU WANT TO RENOVATE? WALLS ROOF WINDOWS FLOOR LIGHTNING HEATING VENTILATION 21
INTERNAL INSULATION OF HABITABLE ATTICS INSULATION ROOF TRADITIONAL ATTIC Figure : Double layer insulation. Isover Saint-Gobain 2016 Figure: Rod (suspension system). Isover Saint-Gobain 2016 22
EXTERNAL SARKING INSULATION ROOF 1&2 Wood insulating panels 3. 3. Rafters. 4. 4. Roofing battens 5. Roof sheathing Figure : Sarking components. Utherm Sarking on Unilin 2013 23
EXTERNAL INSULATION INTEGRA RENO ROOF Figure : Complete system. Isover 2016 Figure : Complete system. Isover 2016 24
EXTERNAL INSULATION INSULATION PANELS ROOF Figure : Insulating panels. Dessine moi une maison.fr 2016 Figure : Cross-section view of a panel. Bricolage avec Robert Figure : Conjunction between sandwich panels. Top metal isolation 2015. 25
WHICH PART/SYSTEM DO YOU WANT TO RENOVATE? WALLS ROOF WINDOWS FLOOR LIGHTNING HEATING VENTILATION 26
WHICH PART/SYSTEM DO YOU WANT TO RENOVATE? WALLS ROOF WINDOWS FLOOR LIGHTNING HEATING VENTILATION 26
DOUBLING ON INTERNAL GLUED FRAME WALLS INSULATION DOUBLING Figure : Example doubling on frame by Placo saint-Gobain. 2016 Figure : Example glued doubling by Placo saint-Gobain 2. 2016 27
EXTERNAL WEDGE-DOWELLED DOUBLING ON INSULATION WALLS INSULATION FRAME Figure : Under Cladding illustration “MaisonBrico.com” 2016. Figure : Wedge-Dowelled insulation "Loprobat 2011" 28
CAVITY INSULATION WALLS Figure : Cavity wall insulation procedure. Works IMBG, 2014. 29
WHICH PART/SYSTEM DO YOU WANT TO RENOVATE? WALLS ROOF WINDOWS FLOOR LIGHTNING HEATING VENTILATION 30
WHICH PART/SYSTEM DO YOU WANT TO RENOVATE? WALLS ROOF WINDOWS FLOOR LIGHTNING HEATING VENTILATION 30
HEATING COMPARE SYSTEMS CONDENSING WOOD FUEL HEATPUMP BOILER 31
WOOD LOGS GASIFICATION BOILER PELLET HEATING SYSTEM FUEL Figure : Pellet heating system. ÖkoFEN 2015 Figure : Logs gasification boiler. [VIESSMANN, Wood boilers, 9449 591 - 6 GB 04/2016] 32
WATER TO WATER AIR TO WATER GROUND TO WATER HEATPUMP Figure : Air to water heat pump. Renova Retrofit 2015 Figure : Heat pump with bore hole. Renova Retrofit 2015 Figure : Water to water heat pump. Renova Retrofit 2015 33
GAS OIL CONDENSING BOILER FIGURE : CONDENSING BOILER[SNH TRADE] 2016 34
WHICH PART/SYSTEM DO YOU WANT TO RENOVATE? WALLS ROOF WINDOWS FLOOR LIGHTNING HEATING VENTILATION 35
WHICH PART/SYSTEM DO YOU WANT TO RENOVATE? WALLS ROOF WINDOWS FLOOR LIGHTNING HEATING VENTILATION 35
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