Thailand Earth Observation Activities and THEOS Thailand Earth Observation Activities and THEOS Thailand Earth Observation Activities and THEOS Chanchai Peanvijarnpong Chanchai Peanvijarnpong Chanchai Peanvijarnpong Vice Executive Director Vice Executive Director Vice Executive Director Geo- -Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency ( (GISTDA) GISTDA) Geo Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency (GISTDA) E- -mail:chanchai@gistda.or.th mail:chanchai@gistda.or.th E E-mail:chanchai@gistda.or.th
Background Background Background • Thailand has been fully engaged in satellite earth satellite earth • Thailand has been fully engaged in observation technology technology development development under the under the observation National Research Council of Thailand since 1979. National Research Council of Thailand since 1979. • In 1981, Thailand Landsat Ground Receiving Station • In 1981, Thailand Landsat Ground Receiving Station was set up for national and international users in was set up for national and international users in South East Asia South East Asia • In November 2000, GISTDA was established under In November 2000, GISTDA was established under • the Public Organization Act B.E. 2542, by the Royal 2542, by the Royal the Public Organization Act B.E. Decree on November 2, 2543 Decree on November 2, 2543
Organization Chart Organization Chart Organization Chart Minister of Science and Technology Minister of Science and Technology GISTDA Executive Board GISTDA Executive Board Executive Director Executive Director Vice Executive Director Vice Executive Director Geo-Informatics Business Office of Ground Station Geo-Informatics Business Office of Ground Station Development Office Center Administration Operation Center Development Office Center Administration Operation Center THEOS Satellite THEOS Satellite Program Office Program Office
ROLES of GISTDA ROLES of GISTDA ROLES of GISTDA GISTDA acts as the National Focal Point and contact GISTDA acts as the National Focal Point and contact point with main objectives as follows: point with main objectives as follows: • To implement and strengthen capabilities in implement and strengthen capabilities in space space • To technology and geo- -informatics to informatics to benefits of benefits of the the technology and geo country country • To apply satellite remote sensing data and serve as • To apply satellite remote sensing data and serve as a national center for satellite based natural a national center for satellite based natural resources information resources information • To provide satellite imagery satellite imagery services to domestic services to domestic • To provide and international user community and international user community • To conduct basic and advance remote sensing and • To conduct basic and advance remote sensing and GIS training for people from the government and GIS training for people from the government and private sectors private sectors
International Cooperation International Cooperation Thai-French: Cooperation on Space Technology and Applications Thai-Japanese: JAXA, ALOS Pilot project & ASEAN ALOS-Node Thai-Indian: ISRO, on Use of Outer Space for Peaceful Purpose Thailand – ASEAN / COST / SCOSA Thailand – ESCAP: RESAP I / II Thailand-CEOS: an associate member since 2001 -COPOUS: member since 2004
Major Programs on Space based remote Major Programs on Space based remote Major Programs on Space based remote sensing technology development sensing technology development sensing technology development Earth Observation Satellite System System Development Development Earth Observation Satellite Satellite Ground Receiving Station, the major activity activity for data for data Satellite Ground Receiving Station, the major acquisition and processing of the following satellites acquisition and processing of the following satellites • LANDSAT- -5 5 • LANDSAT • RADARSAT- -1 1 • RADARSAT • • SPOT- SPOT -2,4,5 2,4,5 • IKONOS • IKONOS National Satellite Image Archive National Satellite Image Archive • • Optical – Optical – LANDSAT, SPOT, MOS, IRS, NOAA, ADEOS LANDSAT, SPOT, MOS, IRS, NOAA, ADEOS TERRA- -MODIS MODIS TERRA • Radar – – ERS, JERS, RADARSAT ERS, JERS, RADARSAT • Radar
Thailand Ground Station Coverage Area China Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh Hong Kong Myanmar Laos Vietnam India Taiwan Hainan Philippines Thailand Kampuchea Sri Lanka Brunei Malaysia Singapore Borneo Sumatra Indonesia Java
Thailand Ground Receiving Stations Stations Thailand Ground Receiving Compound Compound 10-m Antenna 5.4 –m Antenna 13-m Antenna 9-m Antenna
GS Building 1 for Landsat, SPOT, Radarsat
Multi-mission RF Facility
SPOT Data Acquisition & Processing
Processing Facility Upgrade for Quick Services Old Configuration New Configuration Catalogue & Catalogue User Data Browse System Ordering System Alpha E-delivery Direct Archive E-delivery SGI Origin 200 4P Direct Archive Workstation Server System Server System ETHERNET 10/100 ETHERNET 10/100/1000 Radarsat Landsat PGS PGS Archive SGI Origin 200 2 x SGI Origin 350 SGI Management Servers Challenge System Radarsat Acquisition Landsat Robotic Tape Cataloguing PGS PGS Library System
Landsat & Radarsat Processing Facility
PGS & CUDOS Powerful Servers 2 x SGI Origin 350 Servers SGI Origin 200 P4 Servers for PGS for CUDOS
National Satelite Image Archive RTL: StorageTek L700 RTL: StorageTek L700 SDLT Slots: 690 SDLT Slots: 690 Capacity: ~ 600 Terabyte Capacity: ~ 600 Terabyte Data Management: Data Management: Satellite Data: FRED and Satellite Data: FRED and Image Products Image Products available on-line services available on-line services
Data Dissemination Dissemination Data Data Dissemination Image and Data Image and Data Satellite image data Satellite image data • Color print Color print • • CD CD • Marine Observation data Marine Observation data Satellite Value Added Image Satellite Value Added Image • Satellite Image Map 1:50,000 Satellite Image Map 1:50,000 • • Digital Mosaic of Thailand Digital Mosaic of Thailand • Web based Catalogue System Web based Catalogue System web sites: www.gistda gistda.or. .or.th th, , web sites: www. www.gs gs. .gistda gistda.or. .or.th th www.
Sample of Landsat-7 Image Sample of Landsat-7 Image Imaging Instrument: ETM+ Spectral bands: 7 Resolution: 15 m and 30 m Swath width: 185 Km.
Sample of RADARSAT Image Sample of RADARSAT Image Imaging Instrument: SAR Frequency: C band Operation mode: Fine Resolution: 10 m RADARSAT-1 Image of Deep Seaport
Sample of IRS-1C/1D Sample of IRS-1C/1D Suvarnbhumi Second InternationalAirport Suvarnbhumi Second InternationalAirport Imaging Instrument: Pan, LISS-3 Spectral Band: 4 Resolution: 5.8 m and 23 m Swath width: 70 Km.
Sample of IKONOS Image Royal Thai Embassy, Cambodia
Data Application on Mapping
Landsat Mosaic of Landsat Mosaic of Landsat Mosaic of Thailand Thailand Thailand Scale 1:1,000,000 and 1:2,000,000
Provincial map from Landsat- -7 7 Provincial map from Landsat Provincial map from Landsat-7 Scale Scale Scale 1: :250,000 250,000 1 1:250,000
Chumporn Palm Data Application for Agriculture(1) Surat Thani, Southern Part of Thailand Rubber tree Paddy field LANDSAT
Data Application for Agriculture(2) Chonburi, Eastern Part of Thailand Sugar cane Pineapple Casawa
Deforestation Deforestation Prachinburi, Eastern Part of Thailand , Eastern Part of Thailand Prachinburi LANDSAT
Shrimp Shrimp Farming- - Farming Samuthsakorn Samuthsakorn TM 1987 SPOT 1993 TM 1998 OPS 1998
Radarsat for Coastal Radarsat for Coastal Radarsat for Coastal monitoring monitoring monitoring Fishing Gear Shrimp Farming RADARSAT Imagery of Ao Ban Don, Surat Thani RADARSAT Imagery of Ao Ban Don, Surat Thani
Study on Water Collecting Capacity Study on Water Collecting Capacity Thadan Dam, Dam, Nakhon Nayok Nakhon Nayok Thadan LANDSAT
Deep Seaport: Traffic Monitoring Deep Seaport: Traffic Monitoring Laem Chabang Deep Seaport, Chonburi
Large Scale Mapping of Chiang Mai Large Scale Mapping of Chiang Mai Large Scale Mapping of Chiang Mai IKONOS Image Aerial Photo
Chiangmai Stadium Stadium Chiangmai Stadium Chiangmai
Data Fusion for Flood monitoring Radarsat Imagery shows flooding area of Sukhothai, central part of Thailand Sukhothai
Flood Mitigation and Assessment Flood Mitigation and Assessment IKONOS Phetchaburi
On- -going Programs going Programs On THEOS: The 1st Thailand Earth Observation System Asian ALOS Sub-node
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