Public - Private Collaboration (Pracharat) - Bioeconomy Mr. Pravit Prakitsri Chief Operating Officer – Energy Business Mitr Phol Group InnoBioPlast 2016: “ Smart Bioplastcs: Prospects and Challenges for Future Bio- economy” Bitec Convention Center; 16 September 2016
Agenda • Bioeconomy: Transformation's game changers • Opportunities, challenges and key success factors • Biorefinery concept: – Modern farm and Biorefinery integration – Learning from France • Where are we today? • Conclusion 2
Bioeconomy is the Next Generation of Agricultural Based Economy Thailand is ranked 8 th the most bio-diverse region in the world. #1 World Exporter Cassava #2 World Exporter (Sugar) Biodiversity Hotspots : Regions with high biodiversity Sugarcane Pilot Crops Total land for sugarcane plantation Total land for cassava plantation = = 16.7 million rai (existing = 10 8.5 million rai Productivity to increase from 3.5 million rai; new = 6.7 million rai) Productivity to increase from 10 ton/rai to 5 ton/rai Demand to increase from 39 ton/rai to 12 ton/rai Product to increase from 104 million ton/year in 2014 to 55 million ton/year to 182 million million ton/year ton/year 1 Renewable Energy and Alternative Energy Development Plan 2015 - 2036 3
Bioeconomy Value Chain Low volume High value Pharmaceuticals Healthcare Fine Chemicals and Lifestyle Food Nutrition Feed Bulk Chemicals Chemicals Performance Materials and Materials Transportation Fuels Energy Power and Heat Low value High volume 4
Opportunities, Challenges, and Key Success Factors Opportunities Challenges Energy security Early stage of commercialization New markets Biorefinery/Biopharmaceutical Rural economic ecosystems Policies/Mandates development Key Successes Factors Leaders with common vision Research and Innovation (lab to scale-up to demonstration) Close collaboration among industries, government and R&D institutes Inter-connection of industries in bioeconomy value chain 5
Strategy to Accelerate Development of Bio-Industry Hence, Proximity of feedstock and plant 1 Cost of transportation will kill the economies enabling us to of feedstock if more than 150 km radius STRUCTURALLY Highly specialized industrial zone MOBILIZE 2 Industry focus will leverage on the 100s million surrounding industry setup tons of World class infrastructure 3 sugarcane and Facilities with Central Utilities Facilities & cassava Biomass Collection Center 6
Bioeconomy : Transformation’s Game Changers Bioplastics Biochemical/ Sugarcane Bagasse/Cassava Pulp Bio-Fuel/ Materials Bio-Energy Cassava 2 Sugarcane Sugarcane/Cassava Pilot Crops เกษตรแปลงใหญ่ ( Modern Farm) Food for the Pharmaceutical Feed Future Ingredients 1 Cassava 7
How the BIOECONOMY Contributes to the Whole Economy 1 st phase: Two selected feedstock crops sugarcane cassava purchase of upstream inputs / production of downstream products / higher income for farmers / high-quality employments 8
Bioeconomy Target in 5-10 Years Added Value Added Value Economic Value CO 2 Reduction for Sugarcane for Cassava >300,000 ~100,000 >70 2x MB/Year MB/Year Million Ton 1 Inclusive Growth Productive Growth Green Growth Farmers Income Employment Bio-Based Energy Rise to >30 Million Ton 300,000 – 500,000 Equivalent of Crude Oil 1 65,000 – 85,000 Households (in 20 years) THB/Year 1 AEDP (2015-2536) 9
Modern Farm Modern Farm Research/ Innovation/ Technology Land Leveling Yield Mapping Cultivation Precision Sugarcane Precision Farming Guidance Planting Inclusive Growth Variable Factor Control (soil/water/weather) Productive Growth Mechanization & Green Growth Utilization Land Consolidation Benchmarking 10
Efficiency Comparison: Sugarcane Harvester VS Labor Australia Thailand Sugarcane 750 Sugarcane 750 Harvester Ton/Day Harvester Ton/Day 6 Persons 620 Persons Labor Labor 11 11
Biorefinery in France 12 http://dechema.de/Datei_Download-p-20014215-dateityp-ap-tagung-757-file-7349.html
IAR: INDUSTRIES & AGRO-RESOURCES 13 http://dechema.de/Datei_Download-p-20014215-dateityp-ap-tagung-757-file-7349.html
What We Learn from France? Build Networking for Delivery Unit Networking France Thailand IAR Model Research Centers/ Universities Industrial Estate Identified Territory Industrial Units Authority of Thailand (IEAT) SMEs/ Start-ups/ BOI/ MOF 300 Members Large Companies Investors (50% SMEs) Public-Private- Public-Private- Local Authorities Partnership Partnership 14
Conclusion Modern Farm Integration Biorefinery Concept New Technology to Drive R&D: Lab Scale Commercial Scale 15
THANK YOU
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