Post hurricane Matthew Recovery Observatory in Haiti Collet, A. 1 , Mondésir, P. 2 , De Boissezon, H. 1 , Proy C. 1 , Moll F. 1 1. Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales (CNES), Toulouse, France 2. Centre National de l’Information Géo-Spatiale (CNIGS), Port au Prince, Haïti Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 2
� Haiti Recovery Observatory (RO) � Genesis and RO definition � Trigger in Haiti � Two years of activities � Next Steps Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 3
CEOS Committee on Earth Observation Satellites 62 Agencies operating 161 satellites ! Operates on the basis of best effort CEOS is divided into working groups, including a specialized group on disasters : WG Disasters with more than 70 members from CEOS and research institutes specializing in applications Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 4
« Recovery Observatory » (RO) Access to satellite images during the "response" • phases "post-crisis" "reconstruction" Collaborative work for easy access to data, • development and sharing of derived products from satellite images Technical collaboration and co-construction with • national actors and donors, through concrete achievements Disaster Reponse & Recovery Preparation Rehabilitation & Prevention Reconstruction Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 5
Geo-Information in phases of Crisis & Recovery Highest use currently in Demande de geo-information times of crisis Slide adapted from UNOSAT Luca dell’Oro Added value of the RO Need to develop methodologies and products for recovery planning and monitoring Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 6
Plan acquisitions of satellite images coordinated for: � Detailed assessment of damage to the most affected areas (buildings, roads, agriculture, forests…) � Assessment of the impact on natural resources and the environment � Planning and follow-up of the reconstruction � Tracking changes over the next several years Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 7
RO Haiti covers three departments : Grand’Anse, Sud, and Nippes Hurricane Matthew in Haïti Oct 4 th 2016 Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 8
RO Haïti Status Overview A Reminder of Haiti’s diversity • Triggering of the RO by CEOS Chair - December 22, 2016 • Mission #1 to Haiti - end January 2017 Definition of activities in Haiti Mission #2 to Haiti 29 May – 2 June 2017 1st Users Workshop (1 st products, needs..) • • Mission #6 to Haiti 25 Apr – 03 Mai 2019 User Workshop (PàP, Jérémie), training Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 9 9
Support reconstruction Role of the Haitian partners: • Information on post-Mathieu reconstruction projects • Expression of post-Mathieu geo-spatial information needs, with prioritization • Recommendations on the content and means of dissemination of RO products (central level, local level) • Feedback on the usefulness of satellite images and derived products, recommendations to improve the RO concept Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 10
RO Principes Free and open collection of images and • Overview Overview maps at multiple scales Field data for validation • Zoom Strong capacity building component • Zoom Overview Medium scale resolution Change of land cover, open spaces • Loss or growth of vegetation • Zooms Very High Resolution Zoom Protected areas • Settlement areas • Infrastructures • Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 11
Chronology Lessons Infrastructure learned RO Haiti Triggering 12/22/16 Early RO evaluation PDNA ROOP 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 jfmamjjasond jfmamjjasond jfmamjjasond jfmamjjasond jfmamjjasond jfmamjjasond Today Hurricane Matthew in Haïti 10/04/16 Malawi, Nepal Technical Rev. Formation Demonstrators 5-8 Dec 10-14 Dec 1 st Missions to Haiti 31 Jan – 3 Feb (2 to 3 per year) 1 st User Workshop 2 nd User Workshop Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 12 29 May – 2 June 8 – 11 May
Partners Organismes institutionnels d’Haïti: 3 initials champion : CNIGS, CIAT, ONEV Other partners : Ministry (planification, interior, agriculture, Health…) Universities : universities and instituts (UEH, URGeo, UniQ, ENS...) CEOS Spatial Agencies : Italy ( ASI ), China (CAS), France ( CNES ), Europe ( ESA ), Japan (JAXA), USA ( NASA , NOAA , USGS), Germany ( DLR ), Canada (CSA)… International community : WB, BID, GFDRR, UNDP, EU, UNEP, UNOPS, WHO, UN Habitat, UNOOSA,… NGO, associations : Potentiel 3.0, OSM, …… Scientific Community : CIMA, CIRAD, CESBIO, EOST, SERTIT… Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 13 1
Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 14 1
Thematic Experts Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 15
Value adding support Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 16
Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 17
www.recovery-observatory.org Infrastructure Dotcloud used for the RO All products are free and available on the website In synergy with others platforms on Haiti Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 18
Next Steps 2019 – RO Exploitation Product validation campaigns by Haitian experts Enrichment of the RO product database (update, new products) Animation of the user community Achievement Assessment Campaign (User Survey) Implementation of the Haitian Capacity Building Plan to promote the production, use and ownership of the most useful products Communications (colloquia, workshops, ...) and promotion of OR in international groups 2020 –RO closure Acquisitions of images, product updates, new product generation, Haitian capacity building, methodological documentation Preparation of the closure of RO Haiti, transfer of data and products, final evaluation of the project (products and capacity building) Proposition of a generic and reproducible concept of RO, with WB UNDP EU Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 19
Thanks ! www.recovery-observatory.org Mondesir P., Collet A. | LPS 2019 | 15/05/2019 | Slide 20
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