Next Generation Network - - a PIONIER example Maciej Stroi ski, - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Next Generation Network - - a PIONIER example Maciej Stroi � ski, Artur Binczewski, Micha � Przybylski Pozna � Supercomputing and Networking Center TNC, Zagreb 19-22 May 2003 T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

Fascination of fiber • Used since 1990 in buildings, campus or metro • Multi – technologies: Ethernet, ATM, POS, DWDM,... • Cost efective solution • Supports the advanced requirements of science • Many implementations in academic community – regional networks: CalREN, NCNI, ... – national networks: CA*net 4, SWITCH, CESNET, PIONIER, ... GOAL: TOWARDS ALL OPTICAL NETWORKS GOAL: TOWARDS ALL OPTICAL NETWORKS T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

New, simple landscape for „All Optical Europe for Mobile Europeans” Broadband access for residential and mobile users Voice Data Video I P v 6 Ethernet GMPLS Wi-Fi WDM Free space FO T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

PIONIER - an idea of „All Optical Network” - facts: • 4Q1999 – proposal of program submited to KBN • 2Q2000 – PIONIER testbed (DWDM, TNC 2001) • 3Q2000 – project accepted (tender for co-operation, negotiations with Telcos) • 4Q2001 – I Phase: ~10 mln Euro – contracts with Telbank and Szeptel (1434 km) • 4Q2002 – II Phase: ~18.5 mln Euro – Contracts with Telbank, regional Power Grids Companies (1214 km) – Contract for equipment: 10GE&DWDM and IP router • 2Q2003 – installation of 10GE with DWDM rep./amp. – 16 MANs connected and 2648 km of fibers installed • 2004 – 21 MANs connected with 5200 km of fiber T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

PIONIER fibre topology Legend installed under construction planned 2003/2004 nodes with PIONIER equipment T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

How we build fibers • Co-investment with telco operators or self-investment (with right of way: power distribution, railways and public roads) • Average of 16 fibers available (4xG.652 for national backbone, 8xG.652 for regional use, 4xG.655 for long haul transmission) • Average span length 60km for national backbone (regeneration possible) • Local loop contruction is sometimes difficult (urban area - average 6 months waiting time for permissions) T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

Community demands as a driving force • Academic Internet – interational connections (2.5Gb/s now, 10Gb/s in October) – national connections between MANs (n x 622Gb/s now, 10Gb/s in June) – near future – n x 10Gb/s • High Performance Computing Centers (FC, GE, 10GE) – Project PROGRESS - SUN cluster (3 sites x 1Gb/s) – Project SGI cluster (6 sites x 1Gb/s) – Projects in preparation • National Data Storage system (5 sites x 1Gb/s) • CLUSTERIX (12 sites x 1 Gb/s) – near future - n x 10, 40 Gb/s T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

Community demands as a driving force... Dedicated Capacity for European Projects – ATRIUM (622Mb/s) – 6NET (155-622Mb/s) – VLBI (2x1Gb/s dedicated) – CERN-ATLAS (>1 Gb/s dedicated per site, 2 sites) – near future – 6 FP IST T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

How PIONIER will adress them • Start with 10GE over fiber as an intermediate stage (June 2003) • DWDM System with 40Gb/s lambdas • Optical switches with GMPLS • Services: Optical VPN � Internet � HPC network � Goverment network � Dedicated networks for projects - ATLAS, VLBI, ... � Access via optical MANs � near future: access via optical regional networks T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

Intermediate stage - 10GE over fiber OWN FIBERS GDA - SK 10 Gb/s KOSZALIN POZNAN node 1 Gb/s MAN node OLSZTYN SZCZECIN GÉANT 10 GE BIA 3 YSTOK BYDGOSZCZ 10 GE TORU - 2.5 Gb/s GEANT M160 GÉANT POZNA - N x ATM 2.5G POS N x 1GE LEASED CHANNELS ZIELONA N x 1GE WARSZAWA STM-4 GÓRA (SX,LX,ZX) 622 Mb/s (SX,LX,ZX) 10 G POS 3 ÓD 5 155 Mb/s RADOM WROC 3 AW CZ : STOCHOWA 10 GE 10 GE PU 3 AWY KIELCE OPOLE LUBLIN Metropolitan KATOWICE Area KRAKÓW RZESZÓW Networks BIELSKO-BIA 3 A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

Target: multilambda network T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

Academic Internet GÈANT T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

HPC and IST projects GDA + SK S & UPSK ELBL / G KOSZALIN HPC network OLSZ TY N PROGRESS SZCZECI N BYDGOSZCZ VLBI BIA & YSTOK TORU + ATLAS POZNA + SGI (6) W ARSZAW A Z IELONA GÓRA & ÓD ( PU & AW Y RADOM W ROC & AW L UBL IN OTHERS? CZ 1 ST OCHOW A K IELCE OPOLE GLI W I CE KA TOW I CE K RAKÓW RZESZÓW BIELSKO-BI A & A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

PIONIER – sample lambda-PoP MAN-KDM Fibre Channel STM-64 10GEth F2KDM T2KDM T2KDM STM-64 STM-64 R2KDM TDM TDM 10GEth 10GEth S2KDM STM-256 STM-256 Fibre Channel Fibre Channel D D STM-256 STM-256 W OXC W PIONIER - I STM-64 STM-64 PIONIER - I D D STM-64 STM-64 M M 10GEth 10GEth 10GEth STM-64 10GEth STM-64 STM-64 10GEth STM-64 STM-256 TDM 10GEth R2 S2 GEth STM-64 ATM622 10GEth MAN T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

PIONIER - the economy behind Cost reduction via: • simplified network architecture IP / ATM / SDH / DWDM � IP / GE / DWDM • lower investment, lower depreciation ATM /SDH � GE • simplified management T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

PIONIER - the economy behind... Cost relation (connections between 21 MANs, per year): • 622Mb/s channels from telco (real cost) : 4.8 MEuro • 2.5Gb/s channels from telco (estimate) : 9.6 MEuro • 10Gb/s channels from telco (estimate) : 19.2 MEuro PIONIER costs (5200km of fibers, 10GE) : 55.0 MEuro Annual PIONIER maintenance costs : 2.1 MEuro Return on Investment in 3 years! (calculations made only for 1 lambda used) T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

PIONIER – cooperation with neighbours RUSSIA LITHUANIA GDA + SK S & UPSK ELBL / G K OSZALIN P P P P OLSZTY N O O O O BELARUS SZCZECI N GERMANY R R R R BYDGOSZCZ BI A & YSTOK T ORU + T T T T A A A A POZNA + e-Region W ARSZAW A ZI EL ONA GÓRA & ÓD ( O O O O PU & AW Y RADOM P P P P W ROC & AW L UBLIN UKRAINE T T T T CZ 1 STOCHOW A K I ELCE OPOL E I I I I GLIW I CE K ATOW I CE C C C C C e-Region Z K RAK ÓW E RZESZÓW C A A A A H BIELSK O-BIA & A R E P . SLOVAKIA T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

PIONIER – e-Region Two e-Regions already defined: • Cottbus – Zielona Gora (D-PL) • Ostrava – Bielsko Biala (CZ-PL) e-Region objectives: 1. Creation of a rational base and possibility of integrated work between institutions across the border, as defined by e-Europe. (...) education, medicine, natural disasters, information bases, protection of environment. 2. Enchancing the abilities of co-operation by developing new generation of services and applications. 3. Promoting the region in the Europe (as a micro scale of e-Europe concept) T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A

PIONIER – „Porta Optica” •„ PORTA OPTICA” - a distributed optical gateway to eastern neigbours of Poland (project proposal) • A chance for close cooperation in scientific projects, by the means of providing multichannel/multilambda Internet connections to the neighbouring countries. • An easy way to extend GEANT to Eastern European countries T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 T E R E N A