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Introduction to relational plots and subplots IN TRODUCTION TO S EABORN Erin Case Data Scientist Questions about quantitative variables Relational plots Height vs. weight INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN Questions about quantitative variables


  1. Introduction to relational plots and subplots IN TRODUCTION TO S EABORN Erin Case Data Scientist

  2. Questions about quantitative variables Relational plots Height vs. weight INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  3. Questions about quantitative variables Relational plots Height vs. weight Number of school absences vs. �nal grade INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  4. Questions about quantitative variables Relational plots Height vs. weight Number of school absences vs. �nal grade GDP vs. percent literate INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  5. INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  6. INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  7. Introducing relplot() Create "relational plots": scatter plots or line plots Why use relplot() instead of scatterplot() ? relplot() lets you create subplots in a single �gure INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  8. scatterplot() vs. relplot() Using scatterplot() Using relplot() import seaborn as sns import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import matplotlib.pyplot as plt sns.scatterplot(x="total_bill", sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", y="tip", data=tips) data=tips, kind="scatter") plt.show() plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  9. Subplots in columns import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", data=tips, kind="scatter", col="smoker") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  10. Subplots in rows import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", data=tips, kind="scatter", row="smoker") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  11. Subplots in rows and columns import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", data=tips, kind="scatter", col="smoker", row="time") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  12. Subgroups for days of the week INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  13. Wrapping columns import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", data=tips, kind="scatter", col="day", col_wrap=2) plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  14. Ordering columns import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", data=tips, kind="scatter", col="day", col_wrap=2, col_order=["Thur", "Fri", "Sat", "Sun"]) plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  15. Let's practice! IN TRODUCTION TO S EABORN

  16. Customizing scatter plots IN TRODUCTION TO S EABORN Erin Case Data Scientist

  17. Scatter plot overview Show relationship between two quantitative variables We've seen: Subplots ( col and row ) Subgroups with color ( hue ) New Customizations: Subgroups with point size and style Changing point transparency Use with both scatterplot() and relplot() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  18. Subgroups with point size import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", data=tips, kind="scatter", size="size") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  19. Point size and hue import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", data=tips, kind="scatter", size="size", hue="size") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  20. Subgroups with point style import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", data=tips, kind="scatter", hue="smoker", style="smoker") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  21. Changing point transparency import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt # Set alpha to be between 0 and 1 sns.relplot(x="total_bill", y="tip", data=tips, kind="scatter", alpha=0.4) plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  22. Let's practice! IN TRODUCTION TO S EABORN

  23. Introduction to line plots IN TRODUCTION TO S EABORN Erin Case Data Scientist

  24. What are line plots? Two types of relational plots: scatter plots and line plots Scatter plots Each plot point is an independent observation Line plots Each plot point represents the same "thing", typically tracked over time INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  25. Air pollution data Collection stations throughout city Air samples of nitrogen dioxide levels INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  26. Scatter plot import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns sns.relplot(x="hour", y="NO_2_mean", data=air_df_mean, kind="scatter") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  27. Line plot import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns sns.relplot(x="hour", y="NO_2_mean", data=air_df_mean, kind="line") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  28. Subgroups by location INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  29. Subgroups by location import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns sns.relplot(x="hour", y="NO_2_mean", data=air_df_loc_mean, kind="line", style="location", hue="location") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  30. Adding markers import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns sns.relplot(x="hour", y="NO_2_mean", data=air_df_loc_mean, kind="line", style="location", hue="location", markers=True) plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  31. Turning off line style import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns sns.relplot(x="hour", y="NO_2_mean", data=air_df_loc_mean, kind="line", style="location", hue="location", markers=True, dashes=False) plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  32. Multiple observations per x-value INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  33. Multiple observations per x-value Scatter plot import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns sns.relplot(x="hour", y="NO_2", data=air_df, kind="scatter") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  34. Multiple observations per x-value Line plot import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns sns.relplot(x="hour", y="NO_2", data=air_df, kind="line") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  35. Multiple observations per x-value Shaded region is the con�dence interval Assumes dataset is a random sample 95% con�dent that the mean is within this interval Indicates uncertainty in our estimate INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  36. Replacing con�dence interval with standard deviation import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns sns.relplot(x="hour", y="NO_2", data=air_df, kind="line", ci="sd") plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  37. Turning off con�dence interval import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns sns.relplot(x="hour", y="NO_2", data=air_df, kind="line", ci=None) plt.show() INTRODUCTION TO SEABORN

  38. Let's practice! IN TRODUCTION TO S EABORN

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