1 INTEGRATING ECO-LABELS & ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT STANDARDS INTO PUBLIC PROCUREMENT SOLICITATIONS Experiences from the City of Portland, Oregon May 20, 2014 Stacey Foreman, LEED AP O+M , Sustainable Procurement Coordinator, Procurement Services
Example Eco-Labels or Standards We Use 2 Energy Star, Water Sense ANSI/BIFMA e3 & level Green Seal UL Environment (EcoLogo, Greenguard) EPEAT USGBC LEED SCS (Indoor Advantage, others) Green-e BPI Compostable Oeko-Tex, GOTS NSF 140, 332 USDA Organic e-Stewards And more…. FSC May 20, 2014
Using Eco-Labels & Standards - Why 3 Don’t have to be a scientist, chemist, LCA expert, etc. Can save staff time Easier specification development Faster product compliance verification Can anticipate availability of compliant products & distributors May 20, 2014
Using Eco-Labels & Standards - How 4 Mandatory – integrate into technical specifications Mandatory – with delayed compliance Preference – integrate into evaluative criteria May 20, 2014
Challenges & Work-Throughs 5 May 20, 2014
Source: www.takepart.com 6 May 20, 2014
Challenges & Work-Throughs 7 Challenges: Lots of players – not always sure where to start, what’s credible Multiple labels or standards per product category is confusing Work-Through: Do the research, create guidance tools for end-users/staff Network (what have others used?) Drawback: not always time to do this; guidance documents need to be kept up to date May 20, 2014
Challenges & Work-Throughs 8 Challenge: Not always clear where to find product registry or there are multiple registries for the same standard Work-Through: Ask bidders/proposers for compliance/certification documentation Drawbacks: Not all compliance documentations are created equal This does not help with availability research done as part of spec devo May 20, 2014
Challenges & Work-Throughs 9 Challenge: Lack of complete, public transparency (e.g. some scorecard labels) Work-Through: Ask bidders/proposers to provide copy of product scorecard Drawbacks: Refusal to provide scorecard Can be a challenge for small distributors to get this information This does not help with availability research done as part of spec devo May 20, 2014
Challenges & Work-Throughs 10 Challenges: City’s relatively small spend = hard to mandate new standards Certification still a challenge for smaller manufacturers, local startups Work-Through: Allow for delayed/phased compliance Drawbacks: Takes extra time and follow-through Risk having it not work out May 20, 2014
Challenges & Work-Throughs 11 Challenges: Standards/Labels sometimes conflict with one another Standards/Labels not “green” enough Work-Through: Customization (use standard/label, ++) Drawbacks: Adds compliance work for purchasing staff Confusing to bidders/proposers May 20, 2014
Challenges & Work-Throughs 12 Challenge: Demonstrating benefits from specifying certified products Work-Through: ??? May 20, 2014
Thank You 13 City of Portland’s Sustainable Procurement Program www.portlandoregon.gov/buygreen May 20, 2014
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