Governance in the CBD Governance in the CBD Programme of Work on - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Governance in the CBD Governance in the CBD Programme of Work on Programme of Work on Protected Areas– – Protected Areas � ��%������%��� ��%������%��� � � ��������� ��������� � � ������������� ������������� � ��������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������ ������ �������������� � !������ "##$ ��&�'��(���)�������*��������%����+�������&���

° World Parks Congress 2003 -- -- 5 5 ° World Parks Congress (Durban, South Africa) (Durban, South Africa) 2003 2004 -- -- CBD Programme of Work on Protected Areas CBD Programme of Work on Protected Areas (COP 7 (COP 7 2004 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia) 2004, 2008 World Conservation Congress (Bangkok, World Conservation Congress (Bangkok, Barcelona) Barcelona) 2004, 2008 2005 First Marine Protected Areas Congress (Geelong, Australia) First Marine Protected Areas Congress (Geelong, Australia) 2005 -- CBD COP 9 (Bonn, Germany); CBD COP 9 (Bonn, Germany); 2008 -- 2008 -- CBD COP 10 (Nagoya, Japan) 2010 -- CBD COP 10 (Nagoya, Japan) 2010

key messages key messages � Conservation Conservation � needs the the needs capacities, capacities, concerns & concerns & engagement of engagement of society as a society as a whole, not of not of whole, expert expert professionals or professionals or government government officials only officials only

key messages key messages � Conservation needs � Conservation needs to pay more attention to pay more attention to the crucial ties ties to the crucial between biological between biological and cultural diversity and cultural diversity …the conditions that the conditions that … allow indigenous indigenous allow peoples and local peoples and local communities to be to be communities empowered for empowered for conservation conservation

key messages key messages � Conservation � Conservation equity : a needs equity : a needs fairer sharing of fairer sharing of the costs and the costs and benefits of of benefits preserving preserving biodiversity and biodiversity and managing natural managing natural resources in a resources in a sustainable way sustainable way

key messages key messages human rights … Conservation needs to respect human rights � Conservation needs to respect … � “do no harm do no harm”… ”…& have a positive impact on & have a positive impact on “ livelihoods wherever possible. livelihoods wherever possible.

CBD Programme of Work CBD Programme of Work on Protected Areas – – PoWPA PoWPA on Protected Areas These messages are These messages are explicit in its element explicit in its element Governance, No.2: Governance, No.2: participation, equity participation, equity and benefit sharing and benefit sharing …but, in fact, can be but, in fact, can be … found throughout its found throughout its entire text… … entire text

���������,)��-�.'/-� ...the CBD parties will make sure that indigenous ...the CBD parties will make sure that indigenous participate fully peoples and local communities participate fully peoples and local communities and effectively in identifying, implementing and effectively in identifying, implementing and managing new new PAs PAs and managing

���������,)��-�.'/-� mechanisms for ...the CBD parties will develop mechanisms for ...the CBD parties will develop an equitable sharing of costs and benefits equitable sharing of costs and benefits of of an PAs PAs

���������,)��-�.'/-� the CBD parties will develop and adopt standards, standards, the CBD parties will develop and adopt criteria and best practices for the planning, criteria and best practices for the planning, identification, establishment, management and identification, establishment, management and governance of their own national and regional PA of their own national and regional PA systems systems

���������%��������0� � CBD parties should give special CBD parties should give special � ������������������ attention to the implementation of attention to the implementation of PoWPA element 2… … PoWPA element 2 ��1���� � ,)��,2�� 3��)����� ""4 $ multisectoral advisory establish multisectoral advisory � establish � committees in support of committees in support of PoWPA implementation PoWPA implementation � improve, diversify and improve, diversify and � strengthen PA governance strengthen PA governance types , leading to or in accordance types , leading to or in accordance with appropriate national with appropriate national legislation legislation � recognize recognize [various PA governance [various PA governance � types] through acknowledgement types] through acknowledgement national legislation or other in national legislation or other in effective means effective means

,)��,2��#"��5������� "#"$ ��1������������������ ��1������������������ ����������6 ����������6 � Strengthen PA governance types Strengthen PA governance types … … � including] Community Community [ including] [ Conserved Areas (ICCAs) Conserved Areas (ICCAs) � Recognize their contributions in the Recognize their contributions in the � national PA systems via national national PA systems via national legislation or other effective legislation or other effective means… … means participation of of Promote the participation � Promote the � indigenous peoples and local indigenous peoples and local communities [… …] in the ] in the communities [ monitoring of PoWPA … monitoring of PoWPA … � Evaluate the governance of Evaluate the governance of � PAs and strengthen the capacities PAs and strengthen the capacities of key actors to deal with it of key actors to deal with it… …

Thus the CBD Programme of Work on Protected Areas Thus the CBD Programme of Work on Protected Areas insists on the consideration of the insists on the consideration of the ��1������� ��1������� of protected areas of protected areas

“Well managed protected areas, Well managed protected areas, “ when combined with participatory when combined with participatory and equitable governance , provide and equitable governance , provide crucial benefits far beyond their crucial benefits far beyond their boundaries” ” boundaries Ahmed Djoghlaf Ahmed Djoghlaf Exec. Secretary, CBD Exec. Secretary, CBD

But … … do we all understand what do we all understand what But we mean by “ “governance governance” ” of PAs? of PAs? we mean by

…clear distinction between clear distinction between … “governance governance” ” and and “ “management management” ” “ (gouvernance et gestion) (gouvernance et gestion) ����������� �7 7 ���������� �����%����� �����%����� %�8� %�8� ��1�������� �7� 7� ��1������� ����%���%��� ����%���%��� ��������%�8�9 9 ��������%�8� ���%����$ ���%����$