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Geothermal Energy Pilot Project Unterhaching, Germany Strasbourg, 15 September 2006 Presentation of Rdl & Partner Facts & Figures Presentation Cornerstone of our dynamic development Rdl & Partner 1977 Opening of the first


  1. Geothermal Energy Pilot Project Unterhaching, Germany Strasbourg, 15 September 2006

  2. Presentation of Rödl & Partner Facts & Figures Presentation § Cornerstone of our dynamic development Rödl & Partner 1977 Opening of the first office in Nuremberg Project Unterhaching Conclusion § Today: Present in nearly all major industrialized countries Offices in Germany 22 Contact Offices abroad 49 § Development of staff 1990 174 employees 2000 2000 employees 2006 2430 employees We are one of the few consulting firms who have grown on our own into a global force of legal, tax consulting and auditing companies. 2

  3. Public Management Consulting (PMC) Competence Center Renewable Energies Presentation Rödl & Partner Geothermal Project Energy Unterhaching Conclusion Contact Wind Power Biomass Solar Energy Hydropower 3

  4. Public Management Consulting (PMC) Competence Center Renewable Energies Presentation Rödl & Partner Project Management Project Unterhaching Conclusion Contact Emission Financial Trading Consulting Tariff Models PPP- Models Our project management philosophy: Technology is a means to an end. Return on investment is the success factor. 4

  5. Public Management Consulting References in the field of geothermal energy (extract) Presentation § Geothermal Pilot Project Unterhaching Rödl & Partner - Project Management Project Unterhaching - Acquisition of subsidies - Development of the first insurance for drilling exploration risk Conclusion worldwide Contact § The World Bank - Evaluation of two geothermal projects in Kamchatka, Russia: extension of an existing power plant; complete heat supply project for the city of Elizovo (40,000 habitants) § Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety - Development of a concept to cover the exploration risk of geothermal deep drillings - Development of a Countries Benchmarking – Study (Pilot- Project Hungary) 5

  6. Public Management Consulting References in the field of geothermal energy (extract) Presentation § Communities of the Molasse Basin Rödl & Partner - Preparation of applications for the exploration permit Project Unterhaching - Project evaluation – concerning economic feasibility Conclusion § Private Investors Contact - Consulting services related to the implementation of geothermal projects in Germany and Eastern Europe 6

  7. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Molasse Basin Presentation Rödl & Partner Hof Project Unterhaching Aschaffenburg Bayreuth Bamberg Conclusion Würzburg Contact Nürnberg Ansbach Regensburg Ingolstadt Passau Landshut Augsburg München Region with favorable geological conditions for hydrothermal heat Unterhaching Memmingen exploitation Rosenheim Lindau 7

  8. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Molasse Basin Presentation Rödl & Partner Project Unterhaching Conclusion Contact 8

  9. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Overall Project Management Geothermal Plant Presentation Rödl & Partner § Production well Project Unterhaching § Reinjection well Conclusion Contact § Pumps § Heat exchanger § Thermal water pipeline § Power generation plant § District-heating network 9

  10. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Geothermal Plant Unterhaching & Starting Position Presentation § Utilization of thermal water from a depth of 3,350 m Rödl & Partner § Objectives: Project Unterhaching • production of up to 38 MW thermal energy Conclusion • installation of a power plant with the capacity of 3.36 Contact MW el • first construction phase 28 MW th installed capacity, second construction phase 40 MW th • environmental relief through considerable CO 2 - Reduction: 30,000 – 40,000 t annually § Overall budget of approx. 50 Mill. € § Guaranteed feed in tariffs (Renewable Energy Act) of 15 €Cent / kWh § Financing: equity capital of the community Unterhaching, investment allowance and subsidized loans 10

  11. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Facts to Drillings and Installations Presentation § Production Well: Rödl & Partner Depth: 3,350 m, Production rate: 150 l/s, Temperature: 122°C Project Unterhaching § Reinjection Well: Conclusion Drilling plan: depth: 3,300 m Contact Deflection of the drilling into one of the greatest fault zones in the South-German Molasse Basin; diameter of the first casing: 16 inch § Pump and Turbine Installations: Pilot pump, at technical limit actually § Heat Exchanger: 1 x Heat supply 1 x Electricity supply § Thermal Water Pipeline / District Heating: Length: 3.6 km app. 10 km 11

  12. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Current Project Status Presentation Second drilling in process: approx. 2,800 m § Rödl & Partner Construction of the thermal water pipeline in process § Project Unterhaching Contract for the construction of the heat plant is settled § Conclusion Construction of the district heating network in process (act. § Contact 6.0 km), first construction phase 28 MW th Individual innovative tariff system for the district heating § supply Preliminary work for construction of the power generation § plant (Kalina technology) Ł construction of building Second construction phase of the district heating network § (40 MW th ) in 2007 Complete supply of Unterhaching (22,000 inhabitants) in § the long run (70 MW) Entire installation will be heat-led § 12

  13. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Drilling Rig of the Reinjection Well Presentation Rödl & Partner Project Unterhaching Conclusion Contact 13

  14. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Drilling Rig of the Reinjection Well Presentation Rödl & Partner Project Unterhaching Conclusion Contact 14

  15. Geothermal Project Unterhaching District Heating Network and Thermal Water Pipeline Presentation Rödl & Partner Project Unterhaching Redundancy heating plant Conclusion Contact District heating network First construction phase ) second drilling first drilling; Power plant Thermal water pipeline 15

  16. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Presentation Rödl & Partner Project Unterhaching Conclusion Contact Thermal Water Pipeline District Heating Network 16

  17. Geothermal Project Unterhaching KALINA-Plant Presentation Rödl & Partner Project Unterhaching Conclusion Contact 17

  18. Geothermal Project Unterhaching KALINA-Plant Presentation Rödl & Partner Project Unterhaching Conclusion Contact 18

  19. Geothermal Project Unterhaching KALINA-Plant Presentation Rödl & Partner Project Unterhaching Conclusion Contact Construction site Production Well 19

  20. Geothermal Project Unterhaching Independence of Oil and Gas Comparison: Development of the price index Presentation Rödl & Partner „Geothermie Unterhaching“ – Municipal Utility Project 250 Unterhaching Conclusion 200 Contact Price index 150 100 50 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 Fuel oil Natural gas Years Personnel costs Electricity Investment commodities Municipal utility Geothermal Project Unterhaching 20

  21. Profitability of Geothermal Power Independence of Oil and Gas Example: Presentation Rödl & Partner Calculations with the newly developed sliding-price clause Project have shown, that considering a gas price increase from 45 to Unterhaching 55 Euro, the heat- energy price of „Geothermie Unterhaching“ Conclusion and Municipal utility changes as follows: Contact Geothermie Unterhaching: Municipal Utility : EP-Increase = 6% EP-Increase = 22% Conclusion: • Municipal Utility: Sole Dependence on Gas and Fuel Oil prices • „Geothermie Unterhaching“: Energy price is affected by several components, advantageous independency from fossil fuel can be achieved. 21

  22. Conclusion Main Prerequisites for the Use of Geothermal Energy, besides Geothermal Resources Presentation Legally Rödl & Partner Project § Regulation concerning feed-in of geothermal power Unterhaching § Legal protection of geothermal exploration and Conclusion exploitation area Contact Economically § Investment security § Project and risk management § Insurance for drilling (exploration) risk § Clarification of contractual liabilities (e.g. drilling) Administrative § Clarified permission process for exploration and exploitation permits and all other required permits for construction and operation 22

  23. Thank you for your Attention! Contact Presentation Rödl & Partner Christian Schönwiesner- Bozkurt Project Unterhaching Conclusion Head of Competence Center Renewable Energies Project Manager Contact Geothermal Project Unterhaching Associate Partner christian.schoenwiesner-bozkurt@roedl.de Tel.: +49 (911) 91 93-3611 Rödl & Partner GbR Äußere Sulzbacher Str. 100 90491 Nürnberg, Germany Telefon +49 (911) 91 93-3503 Telefax +49 (911) 91 93-3549 www.roedl.com/renewableenergies www.geothermieprojekte.de 23

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