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Employer Contributions for Health Insurance as a Percent of Compensation, 1950-2010 p , Percent of employee compensation 8 1980 2010 1980-2010 7 6 3.3 pctg. pts. 5 4 3 2 1 0 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 Health Spending


  1. Employer Contributions for Health Insurance as a Percent of Compensation, 1950-2010 p , Percent of employee compensation 8 1980 2010 1980-2010 7 6 3.3 pctg. pts. 5 4 3 2 1 0 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

  2. Health Spending per Person in Twenty-one OECD Countries, 2010 USA – Netherlands Health spending per person (2005 $) difference 8,000 7,000 6,000 $2,980 5 000 5,000 4,000 3,000 , 2,000 1,000 0

  3. Health Care Spending in 12 High-income OECD Countries: 1960 H Health care spending per capita (2005$ at PPP Exchange Rates) lth di it (2005$ t PPP E h R t ) 1,400 1,200 1,200 1,000 Swi USA USA 800 Can 600 UK Ost O t Aus Fra 400 Nor Fin Ire Jap 200 200 Spa 0 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 GDP per capita (2005 $)

  4. Health Care Spending in 12 High-income OECD Countries: 1960 H Health care spending per capita (2005$ at PPP Exchange Rates) lth di it (2005$ t PPP E h R t ) 1,400 1,200 1,200 Countries Countries With US 1,000 Swi USA USA 800 Can 600 UK O t Ost Aus Fra 400 Nor Fin Ire Jap 200 200 Spa 0 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 GDP per capita (2005 $)

  5. Health Care Spending in 12 High-income OECD Countries: 1960 H Health care spending per capita (2005$ at PPP Exchange Rates) lth di it (2005$ t PPP E h R t ) 1,400 1,200 1,200 Countries Countries With US 1,000 Without US Swi USA USA 800 Can 600 UK O t Ost Aus Fra 400 Nor Fin Ire Jap 200 200 Spa 0 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 GDP per capita (2005 $)

  6. Health Care Spending in 12 High-income OECD Countries: 1975 H Health care spending per capita (2005 $ at PPP Exchange Rates) lth di it (2005 $ t PPP E h R t ) 2,500 Countries 2,000 With US Swi USA Without US Can Can 1,500 Ost Fra Nor Aus Fin 1,000 1 000 Ire UK Jap Spa 500 0 0 0 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 30,000 35,000 35,000 GDP per capita (2005 $)

  7. Health Care Spending in 12 High-income OECD Countries: 1990 H Health Care Spending Per Capita (2005 $ at PPP Exchange Rates) lth C S di P C it (2005 $ t PPP E h R t ) 4,500 USA 4,000 Countries 3,500 With US 3,000 Without US S i Swi Can 2,500 Ost Nor Fra 2,000 Aus Fin Jap p 1,500 Spa UK Ire 1,000 500 0 0 0 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 30,000 35,000 35,000 40,000 40,000 45,000 45,000 GDP per capita (2005 $)

  8. Health Care Spending in 12 High-income OECD Countries: 2009 H Health care spending per capita (2005 $ at PPP Exchange Rates) lth di it (2005 $ t PPP E h R t ) 8,000 USA 7,000 6,000 Countries With US 5,000 5 000 Without US Swi Nor Ost Can 4,000 Fra UK Aus Ire Ire Jap Jap 3,000 Fin Spa 2,000 1,000 0 0 0 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 30,000 30,000 40,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 60,000 60,000 GDP per capita (2005 $)

  9. Estimates of Excess U.S. Health Spending: 1960-2009 Based on estimates from 12 OECD countries) Estimated excess U.S. health spending (% of predicted U.S. spending) 90% 75% 60% 45% 30% 15% 0% 1960 1960 1970 1970 1980 1980 1990 1990 2000 2000 2010 2010

  10. Estimates of Excess U.S. Health Spending: 1960-2009 Based on estimates from 12 OECD countries) Estimated excess U.S. health spending (% of predicted U.S. spending) 90% 75% Excluding US from estimation Including US 60% 45% 30% 15% 0% 1960 1960 1970 1970 1980 1980 1990 1990 2000 2000 2010 2010

  11. Estimates of Excess U.S. Health Spending: 1960-2010 Findings -  Excess U.S. spending in early 1960s was modest: E U S di i l 6 d t 10 % - 20 %  Rapid growth in excess spending from 1979-1991: R id th i di f 1979 1991 60 % - 65%  Temporary decline in excess spending in 1994-1999 Temporary decline in excess spending in 1994 1999  Resumption of growth 2000-2008  New peak attained around 2008: 75%

  12. Estimates of Excess Canadian Health Spending: 1960-2009 Based on estimates from up to 20 OECD countries) Estimated excess Canadian spending (% of predicted Canadian spending) 50% 50% All-country sample 40% More restrictive country samlpe Most restrictive country sample M t t i ti t l 30% 20% 10% 0% 0% -10% 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

  13. Health Expenditures by Function : 2009-2010 Based on estimates from OECD countries) Percent of GDP 20 USA 17.6 16 Other countries* 12 12.7 11.9 8 7 4 7.4 4 2.1 1.7 1.2 0.7 0.4 0.4 0

  14. Comparative Price Levels for Selected Hospital Services and GDP, 2007 Based on estimates for 12 OECD countries*) Total Inpatient Inpatient Inpatient Medical Surgical Hospital Services Services Services Services Services Services Price of GDP Price of GDP Australia 122 124 123 104 Canada 125 113 113 101 Finland 91 99 98 118 France 140 114 121 112 Italy 158 132 140 103 Israel 60 65 62 120 Korea 37 66 57 73 Portugal 90 81 85 83 Slovenia 65 56 59 79 Sweden 112 116 114 121 United States 173 163 164 90 All 11 countries 100 100 100 100

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