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Contractors Seminar Asset Protection and Credit Control Stephen Byrne, Director 15 December 2011 Brisbane | Mackay www.kellylegal.com.au Building Construction Industry Payment Act 2004 (Qld) BCIPA Enables contractors to recover


  1. Contractor’s Seminar Asset Protection and Credit Control Stephen Byrne, Director 15 December 2011 Brisbane | Mackay www.kellylegal.com.au

  2. Building Construction Industry Payment Act 2004 (Qld) “BCIPA” • Enables contractors to recover progress payments • Construction work • Construction contract www.kellylegal.com.au

  3. Construction work… Broadly defined • Includes supply of related goods and services • Does not include: • Drilling for oil/gas • Extraction of minerals • www.kellylegal.com.au

  4. Progress payment becomes payment claim by… • Contractor • Subcontractor • Supplier • Hirer • Consultant www.kellylegal.com.au

  5. Home owners are excluded unless… • Owner/builder • Not intending to reside www.kellylegal.com.au

  6. Payment claim must… • Describe the work or goods & services • State the amount • Be endorsed “this is a payment claim made under the Building Construction Industry Payment Act 2004 (Qld)” www.kellylegal.com.au

  7. Payment claim… • Within 12 months • One per reference date or • Last day of the month www.kellylegal.com.au

  8. Respondent to payment claim must, within 10 days… • Pay; or • Deliver a payment schedule (reason for not paying) www.kellylegal.com.au

  9. Payment schedule must… • State amount, if any, to be paid • State reasons for not paying full amount www.kellylegal.com.au

  10. If no payment schedule within 10 days… • Suspension of work • Adjudication • Court judgment www.kellylegal.com.au

  11. If payment schedule and less than full amount offered… • Suspension of work • Adjudication www.kellylegal.com.au

  12. Adjudication… • By an independent adjudicator • As appointed by authorised nominating authority • Increasing each year www.kellylegal.com.au

  13. Adjudication process… Very quick (30 days) • Final • Equal contribution to cost • www.kellylegal.com.au

  14. Subcontractors Charges Act… • Secures money payable by the principal to your contractor • Three parties: Principal/Developer/Contractor • Your contractor • You • www.kellylegal.com.au

  15. Charge can be over... • Unpaid money • Security The work is broadly defined, but is not unlimited. www.kellylegal.com.au

  16. Work includes… Construction • Development of a mine • Use of plant or machinery • Includes supply of materials • www.kellylegal.com.au

  17. Work does not include… • Mere delivery of goods under a contract for sale of goods • Work under a contract of service • Testing/taking measurements www.kellylegal.com.au

  18. You… Must be licensed • Must claim within 3 months • On completion of work • Of expiry of maintenance period • Of expiry of release period (security) • www.kellylegal.com.au

  19. Your Notice of Charge… • Must be certified Architect/Engineer etc • • Must be supported by a Statutory Declaration www.kellylegal.com.au

  20. If the charge is accepted... • Payment by the principal • Proportional payment if insufficient money for all www.kellylegal.com.au

  21. If legal proceedings... • Money held or paid into court • Money paid by court order www.kellylegal.com.au

  22. Company winding up… Minimum amount $2,000 • 21 days to pay • Must be for debt • Demand served by post or delivery • www.kellylegal.com.au

  23. Effect of non-compliance… Presumption of insolvency • Setting aside demand • Within 21 days of service • By application to the court • www.kellylegal.com.au

  24. Grounds for setting aside… Genuine dispute • Offsetting claim • Defect in notice • Some other reason • www.kellylegal.com.au

  25. Genuine dispute… • As to the nature of the debt • As to the amount www.kellylegal.com.au

  26. Winding up application… • Within 3 months • Can only be opposed with leave of the Court • ATO debts cannot be disputed www.kellylegal.com.au

  27. Voidable preferences… • Bankruptcy of a person • Winding up of a company www.kellylegal.com.au

  28. Repay money received from the company… • In at least 6 months • Before the liquidation www.kellylegal.com.au

  29. Why should you benefit at the expense of all other creditors? The Test … • Good faith • No reasonable grounds for suspecting insolvency • Reasonable person would not have either • Valuable consideration provided www.kellylegal.com.au

  30. QCAT (Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal) Debt Recovery… • $25,000 maximum • Simple • Economical www.kellylegal.com.au

  31. Procedure… • Application • Response • Mediation • Hearing www.kellylegal.com.au

  32. Generally… • Paper trail • Credit control • Get advice early www.kellylegal.com.au

  33. Questions… Stephen Byrne, Director 15 December 2011 Brisbane | Mackay www.kellylegal.com.au

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