Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) Fifth Global Fisheries Enforcement Training Workshop (5th GFETW) Auckland, New Zealand 7-11 March 2016 Sarah Lenel Fishery Monitoring and Compliance Manager Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
International cooperation “This challenge is far greater than any single country can effectively handle on its own. It is also much more than just a problem for Africa. Global collective action is needed to nurture transparency and accountability.” “Only with international and regional cooperation will we get closer to the target of putting an end to IUU fishing.” Kofi Annan Chair of the African Progress Panel Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
International cooperation – the CCAMLR experience Key elements Challenges • sound institutional arrangement • differing interpretations of key (Antarctic Treaty) provisions and lack of clarity • robust management structure • balancing the principles of conservation and resource use • common goals among Members • the reception and dissemination of • political commitment information and data • patience • membership not including all port • hard work and flag States • best available science supporting • lack of capacity in developing decision-making State members • lack of transparency Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
The Convention The conservation of Antarctic marine living resources calls for international co-operation with due regard for the provisions of the Antarctic Treaty and with the active involvement of all States engaged in research or harvesting activities in Antarctic waters. Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Convention Area Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
The Commission Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Conservation Measures Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
IUU fishing – the CCAMLR experience Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Conservation Measures • Fishery Notifications (CM’s 21-01, 21-02 and 21-03) • Licencing (CM 10-02) • Vessel Monitoring System (CM 10-04) • System of Inspection (at-sea) • Scheme of International Scientific Observation • Monitoring of Transhipment (CM 10-09) • System of Inspection (CM 10-03) • Compliance Evaluation Procedure (CM 10-10) • Catch Documentation Scheme (CM 10-05) • IUU Vessel Lists (CM’s 10-06 and 10-07) Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
“ The Commission expressed concern that, despite efforts to combat IUU fishing, it continues to be a problem in the Convention Area.” CCAMLR-XXXIII Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Name changes and flags of convenience Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Reefer support Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Fleet cooperation Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
Use of gillnets Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
IUU fishing – continuing the fight Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
The Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources Commission pour la conservation de la faune et la flore marines de l’Antarctique Комиссия по сохранению морских живых ресурсов Антарктики Comisión para la Conservación de los Recursos Vivos Marinos Antárticos www.ccamlr.org Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources www.ccamlr.org
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