APP Steel Task Force Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Our Challenge for Clean Development and Climate Steel Industry’s Global Sector-based &Technology-based Approach/Challenge APP Steel Task Force Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate 1 1. Japan s 2006fy Japan’s 2006fy 2. Overview of Steel’s Sector-based Approach 3. Steel Industry s global challenge for Clean Development and Climate 3 Steel Industry’s global challenge for Clean Development and Climate A. Uni-lateral: JISF’s Action Plan B. B. Bi lateral: Japan China Bi-lateral: Japan-China C. Seven-lateral: APP Steel Task Force D. Sixty-lateral: IISI international iron and steel institute D Si t l t l IISI 4. IISI’s policy statement on Post Kyoto 5 Summary 5. Summary Wednesday 13 February 2008 Teruo OKAZAKI, PhD Chair for International Environmental Strategic Committee Japan Iron and Steel Federation 1 General Manager, Global Environmental Affairs Department Nippon Steel Corporation The 3 rd Symposium of Japan-UK Joint Research Project on Low-Carbon Societies, JISF Wednesday 13 February 2008

0. Introduction Blast Furnace Blast Furnace Process flow Process flow Coke oven Sintering Coke oven Basic Oxygen Furnace Furnace Continuous Casting 2 The 3 rd Symposium of Japan-UK Joint Research Project on Low-Carbon Societies, JISF Wednesday 13 February 2008

Keidanren’s Action Plan 1.Japan’s 2006fy Pledge and Review (commitment and progress) JAPAN BUSINESS FEDERATION, 2006fy ○ Keidanren’s target is ± 0 ％ or less , 35 industrial sectors participated. ○ This covers approx. 45% of the national total and 84% of industrial etc. ○ I 2006 ○ In 2006, 1.5% reduction under 11.9% increase in the activities (vs. 1990). 1 5% d ti d 11 9% i i th ti iti ( 1990) Industrial sector CO2emissions vs1990 Target (2010 vs 1990) , Actual of 2006 10 4 t-CO2 /y （ % ） [10 thousand t-CO2] (2006fy) (2006fy) 19,326 Energy consumption -10% , - 5.2% 1. Iron and Steel -5.1 % -1045 Production increased by +5.4% (2006) 2. Power (portion) 3, 700 +20.5% +630 Specific CO2 emission － 20%, -2% * 3. Chemical 7,288 +9.0% +603 Specific energy consumption -10%, -18% Specific energy consumption -3%, -3% 4. Cement 2,184 - 20.3% - 557 5. Petroleum 4,062 +31.3% +968 Specific energy consumption -10%, -15% 6 Other sectors 6. Other sectors - 7. Non-energy CO2 5,215 - -993 50,458 － 1.5% -745 CO2 ± 0% or less, － 1.5% Total(Keidanren) Total(Keidanren) (*if nuclear operated properly, -3.5%) 3 The 3 rd Symposium of Japan-UK Joint Research Project on Low-Carbon Societies, JISF Wednesday 13 February 2008

Steel’s National 2 ． Steel’s Sector-based and International collaborations and International collaborations 12.4 10 8 ton/year , 2006 crude steel production 7.5 10.7 IN/AU/KR IN/AU/KR 1.00 1 00 0.44/0.08/0.48 China : China : 4 19 4.19 USA: USA: 0.99 0 99 4.5 4 5 Japan : 1.16 Japan: 1.16 Japan: 1.16 Canada: Canada: 0.15 0.15 CIS CIS: 1 20 1.20 EU25-EU15: 0.25 EU15: 1.73 World-wide KP (Kyoto Protocol ） APP* KP+APP* coverage 100% ≒ 40% ≒ 60% ≒ 90% 4 APP*: Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate STEEL TASK FORCE The 3 rd Symposium of Japan-UK Joint Research Project on Low-Carbon Societies, JISF Wednesday 13 February 2008

3-A. Uni-lateral （ VAP) JISF* action plan Pl d Pledge and Review (commitment and progress) d R i ( it t d ) In 1996, JISF launched , ① Energy-saving by △ 10 ％ (1990 → 2010) ② Utilization of Waste Plastics etc. (utilization of 1 million-ton). ③ Utili ③ Utilization of Waste Energy outside. ti f W t E t id ④ Contribution to society by “Eco-products” and by-products. ⑤ International Technology Transfer ⑤ International Technology Transfer. *JISF: Japan Iron and Steel Federation 5 The 3 rd Symposium of Japan-UK Joint Research Project on Low-Carbon Societies, JISF Wednesday 13 February 2008

Overview of performance 3-A. Uni-lateral （ VAP) (Steel Industry in Japan total, 2006) Inside of Steelworks Outside of Steelworks (Unit:Mt-CO2/year) Household/Office Products & -12.4M ｔ -CO2/y by-products -5.1% Energy-CO2 E CO2 Eco-Products 203.7 -7.9Mt-CO2/y 193.3 (2006) Transport -10.5 M ｔ -CO2/y 1990 2006 Crude steel 112 118mt/y Cross-Sector Forest Cement Technology Transfer (BF slag) CO2 Global reduction -4.6Mt-CO2/y +abroad 4.6) Kyoto mechanism BF slag -8.8 Mt-CO 2 -4.6 /y 6 Long-term R&D, Post Kyoto The 3 rd Symposium of Japan-UK Joint Research Project on Low-Carbon Societies, JISF Wednesday 13 February 2008

3-B. Japan-China Steel Japan Japan- -China Steel Industry Advanced China Steel Industry Advanced Technology Exchange Meeting in Technology Exchange Meeting in gy gy g g g g Environmental Protection & Energy Environmental Protection & Energy- -Saving Saving st meeting in Beijing China 4-5 July 2005 4 5 July 2005 5 July 2005 5 July 2005 :the 1 :the 1 :the 1 :the 1 st meeting in Beijing China meeting in Beijing, China meeting in Beijing, China nd meeting in Beppu, Japan 1- -2 Nov. 2006 2 Nov. 2006 :the 2 :the 2 nd meeting in Beppu, Japan (#1 Expert meeting) (#1 Expert meeting) rd meeting in Beijing, China (#2 Expert meeting) 28 Sep. 2007 28 Sep. 2007 :the 3 :the 3 rd meeting in Beijing, China (#2 Expert meeting) Common Understanding Importance of technical exchanges in the area of environmental preservation and energy- saving technologies, from the standpoint of the effective use of resources and the preservation saving technologies, from the standpoint of the effective use of resources and the preservation of the global environment. Agreement To realize the above, the Japan Iron and Steel i S Federation and the China Iron and Steel Association will continue exchanges of information and experts on environmental preservation and energy-saving. 7 The 3 rd Symposium of Japan-UK Joint Research Project on Low-Carbon Societies, JISF Wednesday 13 February 2008

3-C. APP Overview of APP APP denotes Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate. This initiative was started in January 2006 This covers energy security and climate initiative was started in January 2006. This covers energy security and climate change issues etc. as a regional partnership. 【 Asia-Pacific countries participation 】 Seven nations: Japan 、 USA 、 Australia 、 Korea 、 China 、 India 、 Canada – 【 Focusing on Energy and SOX/NOX issues 】 【 】 g gy 【 Government-Private Partnership with small number of nations 】 Huge potential for CO2 emissions reduction Huge potential for CO2 emissions reduction • Characteristics APP seven nations CO2 emissions are approx. 60% or a whole world. – of APP Technology oriented, sector-based and bottom-up • approach Government-Private collaborations non-legally binding • - Dynamism of private sector and potential for R&D activated i f i d i l f i d 8 The 3 rd Symposium of Japan-UK Joint Research Project on Low-Carbon Societies, JISF Wednesday 13 February 2008

3-C. APP APP structure Ministerial ( ) : Chair PIC PIC (USA) PIC: Policy and implementation Committee Al Aluminium i i C CFE REDG G PTG G Steel Cement C C Coal BA A (Australia) (Japan) (USA) (Korea) (Australia) (Korea) (USA) (Japan) CFE: Cleaner Fossil Energy, REDG: Renewable Energy and Distributed Generation, PGT: Power Generation and Transmission, Coal: Coal Mining, BA: Buildings and Appliances ＜ B ＜ Benefit of sector-based approach ＞ h ＞ fit f t b d • Based on the actual technical situations of each sector, it is possible to evaluate accurate and practical potential of CO2 emissions reduction. • Energy efficiency of developed and developing countries can be evaluated. • Best practices can be shared in the easier way. • Practical projects can be Implemented. 9 The 3 rd Symposium of Japan-UK Joint Research Project on Low-Carbon Societies, JISF Wednesday 13 February 2008