Alberta Municipal Benchmarking Initiative – Snow & Ice Control
What is AMBI? • 5 Alberta municipalities • Grant from Alberta Municipal Affairs • Collaboration to build a framework, develop benchmark definitions and allow comparison • Develop an ongoing benchmarking process of 8 service areas
Why Benchmarking? A benchmark is an established point of reference against which things can be measured and compared • Helps to tell the municipal ‘performance story’ • Sound business practice • Share knowledge and best practices • Identifies opportunities for change • Encourages continuous improvement • Demonstrates transparency and value for money
Two Definitions Efficiency • a measure of productivity: quantity • often expressed in cost per unit Effectiveness • a measure of value or benefit of service: quality • often expressed as percentage or rate
Snow and Ice Control (SNIC) An effective and efficient SNIC program is necessary to allow the municipality to function under normal winter weather conditions, to reduce snow and ice hazards, and to provide reasonable winter mobility on: • Roadways • Parking Lots • Sidewalks • Pathways
Snow and Ice Control (SNIC) SNIC benchmarks • 8 efficiency measures • 3 effectiveness measures Trend – over 3 years Comparison – to others for most recent year or average
Factors Influencing SNIC • Size of system • Urban density • Urban Growth • Weather Conditions
SNIC Narrative factors (2014) Municipality Vehicles > $10,000 Days Snow & Ice Contracted snow (#) equipment sent removal, standby out full service Banff 10 150 No Canmore 2 69 Yes Lethbridge 13 92 No Medicine Hat 15 67 No Red Deer 24 135 No
SNIC Total Cost ($/lane KM) Sidewalks and Roadways, Parking Pathways Lots and Disposal $6,618 $6,145 $3,918 $2,115 $1,780 Medicine Hat Lethbridge Canmore Red Deer Banff
Total SNIC System ($/total lane KM) $6,618 $6,145 $3,918 $2,115 $1,780 Medicine Hat Lethbridge Canmore Red Deer Banff
Total SNIC System (Cost per Capita) $90 $66 $59 $36 $33 Medicine Hat Lethbridge Canmore Banff Red Deer
Roads and Parking Lots Clearing (Cost per Lane KM) $5,884 $4,799 $2,315 $1,784 $1,510 Medicine Hat Lethbridge Canmore Banff Red Deer
Roads and Parking Lots Clearing (Cost per capita) $86 $48 $35 $30 $28 Medicine Hat Lethbridge Canmore Banff Red Deer
Sidewalks & Pathways Clearing (Cost per KM) $11,388 $4,415 $2,585 $2,728 $2,482 Lethbridge Medicine Hat Red Deer Canmore Banff
Sidewalks & Pathways Clearing (Cost per Capita) $24 $18 $6 $5 $4 Red Deer Medicine Hat Lethbridge Banff Canmore
Contract vs Total Direct Costs (%) 77% 50% 38% 11% 12% Medicine Hat Lethbridge Banff Red Deer Canmore
Amortization (Cost per Lane KM) Sidewalks Roadways Parking Pathways Cost Per Lots Snow Removal Lane KM Cost Per Lane KM $345 $103 $85 $73 $0 Red Deer Medicine Hat Lethbridge Canmore Banff
Materials – Abrasives (KG/Lane KM) $12,017 $6,589 $5,993 $5,530 $1,936 Medicine Hat Lethbridge Banff Red Deer Canmore
Materials – Salt (KG/Lane KM) 1,196 961 681 365 202 Banff Medicine Hat Canmore Lethbridge Red Deer
Materials – Liquids (L/Lane KM) 66 16 11 0 0 Banff Red Deer Lethbridge Medicine Hat Canmore
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