Diversity & Inclusion Jason Kanov , Ph.D Nick Sanchez , J.D. Associate Professor of Management Employment Inclusion Manager Western Washington University Western Washington University Agenda Introductory activity What diversity is (and what it is not) What we are working toward Various approaches Important assumptions Discussion What is Diversity? Diversity = difference? Diversity encompasses but is not limited to difference Diversity is the collective, all-inclusive mixture of differences and similarities Diversity pertains to EVERYONE Thomas (2009) 1
What We’re Working Toward “ Diversity calls for managing people who aren’t like you and who don’t aspire to be like you. It’s taking differences into account while developing a cohesive whole. ” – Dr. R. Roosevelt Thomas, Jr. CEO of R. Thomas Consulting & Training, Inc. and founder of the American Institute for Managing Diversity What We ʼ re Working Toward � Melting � pot � � vs. � � Salad bowl � (or cultural mosaic) � The Goal is Inclusiveness � It ʼ s more than avoiding lawsuits… � It ʼ s more than not discriminating… � It ʼ s more than Affirmative Action… � It ʼ s more than shattering glass ceilings… � It’s about fundamentally transforming the culture of an organization 2
(Well-Intentioned?) But Misguided Approaches Denial or ”Colorblindness” “People are all the same deep down.” Suppression “Don’t ask, don’t tell.” Assimilation “You can play with us as long as you play by our rules.” Isolation “Separate but equal.” Tolerance “We put up with each other.” Adapted from Thomas & Woodruff (1999) Inclusive Approaches Reparation Actively offset inequities Use this approach sparingly Mutual Adaptation All parties make adjustments No one group is privileged or advantaged Ongoing mutual adjustments are made as necessary based on the needs of any one situations Adapted from Thomas & Woodruff (1999) Important Assumptions Working toward inclusiveness must… Be a sustained, long-term undertaking Be comprehensive Involve efforts to actively increase diversity Be more than a dispassionate, intellectual exercise Make you uncomfortable 3
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