5/10/2012 Presentation Overview Permitting the Obvious? Project History A Recycled Water Regulatory Drivers Success Story in Getting to a Solution Hermiston, Oregon Solution Mark Cullington Screeching Halt Idaho Water Reuse Conference Solution April 17-18, 2012 Questions Acknowledgements Project History Ed Brookshier, City of Hermiston Al Shewey, Kennedy/Jenks Brad Bogus, Tetra Tech Project History Project History - Existing Plant Built in 1979 Pop. 17,114 ADWF 3.2 MGD / APDF 4.5 MGD Primary / Secondary Chlorination River discharge Aerobic digestion Lagoon & drying beds 1
5/10/2012 Project History - Existing Discharge Regulatory - TMDL Umatilla River TMDL Summer Established in 2001 Class C Recycled Temperature, sediment, aquatic weeds, algae, Water pH, ammonia, bacteria LGW Ranch Meet all permit conditions except: LGW Ranch River Discharge Winter 570 acres Ammonia Umatilla River Temperature (TMDL & WQ Standard) Regulatory - Ammonia Regulatory - Temperature Current outfall location does not provide Temperature enough flow or dilution to meet new Non-Compliance stringent permit limits Ammonia standard for Umatilla River is the lowest in the State of Oregon Fish Use drives compliance in the Umatilla River Temperature Standard River Temperature Regulatory - Future Regulations Getting to a Solution The City is planning ahead in Challenges Potential Solutions anticipation of future water quality TMDL Facility upgrades regulations to protect salmon fisheries Ammonia MBR technology Fish consumption rate increase Temperature Minimize discharge Senate Bill 737 Future Regulations Class A Recycled Turbidity Water ‘Hot bed’ of tribal, Nutrient standards regulatory, political Forge new Mixing zone challenges influences partnerships Costs 2
5/10/2012 Getting to a Solution - Stakeholders Getting to a Solution – NPDES Permitting 2006 – Proposed LGW Ranch and Hyporheic Discharge ▼ West Extension Irrigation District ▼ CTUIR (tribes) ▼ Oregon DSL 2007 – Revisions to Recycled Water Regulations ▼ Hermiston ▼ Oregon SHPO 2007 – Discussions with DEQ on Recycled Water ▼ Umatilla County ▼ U.S. NOAA 2007 – Discussions with WEID, USBR and other ▼ Oregon Farm Bureau ▼ U.S. EPA stakeholders ▼ Oregon Tilth ▼ U.S. Corps of Engineers 2008 – Proposed WEID Discharge to Oregon DEQ ▼ Oregon DEQ ▼ U.S. Bureau of Reclamation 2008 – Title XVI Recycled Water Grant ▼ Oregon DOJ ▼ Congressman Walden 2009 – Established NPDES Approach ▼ Oregon DF&W ▼ Senator Wyden 2011 – Additional NPDES requirements * Heavily involved partners Solution - New Umatilla River Discharge Solution - West Extension Irrigation District 10,000 acres 10,000 acres Solution – Some Details Solution - New Umatilla River Discharge New Outfall Old Outfall 3
5/10/2012 Solution – Screeching Halt Solution – Screeching Halt Solution – UAA Solution – Screeching Halt Use Attainability Analysis Regulatory process that authorizes changing designated uses that in State water quality standards ~200 since the CWA was promulgated 10 related to temperature None in the Pacific Northwest Can take 2-4 years to complete! Solution – UAA Solution – Help Make UAA Successful Scientific Understanding Regulatory Legal and Agency Regulatory Preparedness Understanding Successful UAA Process Financial Needs and Public Awareness Impacts Adapted from WERF, 2007 4
5/10/2012 Solution – Help Make UAA Successful Solution – Help Make UAA Successful Fish NPDES Approach based on Irrigation Beneficial Use Fish Screens of intake and Pump Stations Fish Passage Barrier at outlet to Columbia River Establish Beneficial Use in the Evaluation Report No Fish Present in Canal Document Oregon DFW support for no fish Establish WEID/USBR policies on water use Drinking Water Prohibited By Law Establish Mixing Zone in the Canal Over 2 Miles to First Withdrawal Point Fish Contact Recreation Prohibited Existing NPDES Herbicide applications – Acrolein Solution – Success…Almost There One additional & existing stakeholder Recycled Water in Summer Drought proof supplemental supply for WEID Questions? Approximately 600 acres (1,800 Acre-Feet) Reduced pumping costs & energy savings Establishes Precedent with USBR, EPA, DEQ Mark Cullington High Quality Winter Discharge Protects cold water habitat markcullington@kennedyjenks.com Highest quality recycled water (503) 423-4043 Proactive – Anticipates futures toxics reduction regulations 5
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